摘要
目的探讨乌鲁木齐地区儿童TORCH病原体感染情况,为本地区预防和诊断提供参考。方法收集2018年6月-2019年1月在新疆医科大学第一附属医院进行TORCH检查的儿童2814例,通过电化学发光免疫分析法定量检测血清中TORCH-IgM和TORCH-IgG抗体含量。结果在TORCH-IgM检测中,TOX-IgM阳性13例,阳性率0.46%;RV-IgM阳性61例,阳性率2.17%;CMV-IgM阳性89例,阳性率3.16%。其中,CMV-IgM阳性率最高(3.16%),TOX-IgM阳性率最低(0.46%)。在TORCH-IgG检测中,TOX-IgG阳性200例,阳性率7.11%;RV-IgG阳性2132例,阳性率75.76%;CMV-IgG阳性2250例,阳性率79.96%,HSVⅠ-IgG阳性1063例,阳性率37.78%,HSVⅡ-IgG阳性68例,阳性率2.42%。其中,CMV-IgG阳性率最高,HSVⅡ-IgG阳性率最低。结论乌鲁木齐地区儿童TORCH的阳性率比较高,尤其是CMV的感染较为明显。因此应重视儿童的TORCH检查,从而提高儿童健康水平及人口素质。
Objective:To investigate the infection of TORCH pathogen in children in Urumqi area,and to provide reference for prevention and diagnosis in this area.Methods:2814 children who underwent TORCH examination in the First Affiliated Hospital of Xinjiang Medical University from June 2018 to January 2019 were collected.The serum levels of TORCH-IgM and TORCH-IgG antibodies were detected quantitatively by electrochemiluminescent immunoassay.Results:In TORCH-IgM test,13 cases were TOX-IgM positive,the positive rate was 0.46%;61 cases were RV-IgM positive,the positive rate was 2.17%;89 cases were CMV-IgM positive,the positive rate was 3.16%.Among them,CMV-IgM had the highest positive rate(3.16%)and TOX-IgM had the lowest positive rate(0.46%).In TORCH-IgG test,200 cases were TOX-IgG positive,the positive rate was 7.11%;2132 cases were RV-IgG positive,the positive rate was 75.76%;2250 cases were CMV-IgG positive,the positive rate was 79.96%;1063 cases were HSV I-IgG positive,the positive rate was 37.78%;68 cases were HSV II-IgG positive,the positive rate was 2.42%.Among them,CMV-IgG positive rate was the highest,HSV II-IgG positive rate was the lowest.Conclusion:The positive rate of TORCH in children in Urumqi is relatively high,especially the infection of CMV.Therefore,we should pay attention to children′s TORCH examination,so as to improve children′s health level and population quality.
作者
叶明刚
刘志娟
YE Ming-gang;LIU Zhi-juan(First Affiliated Hospital of Xinjiang Medical University,Urumqi,Xinjiang 830054)
出处
《中国优生与遗传杂志》
2020年第8期1031-1032,共2页
Chinese Journal of Birth Health & Heredity