摘要
目的探讨自我护理训练对脊髓损伤患者康复积极性、生活活动能力的影响。方法选取2016年3月~2017年3月南昌市第一医院收治的89例脊髓损伤患者作为研究对象,采用随机数字表法将其分为对照组(n=44)和观察组(n=45)。对照组采用常规护理,观察组采用自我护理训练,分析比较两组患者干预前后康复积极性、生活活动能力以及生活质量。结果观察组患者护理后的康复积极性评分、Barthel指数、FIM评分和生活质量评分均显著高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论自我护理训练能有效提高脊髓损伤患者康复积极性和生活活动能力,显著提高患者的生活质量,值得在临床上进一步推广。
Objective To study the effect of self-care training on the rehabilitation enthusiasm and life activities of patients with spinal cord injury. Methods From March 2016 to March 2017, 89 patients with spinal cord injury treated in the First Hospital of Nanchang City were selected as the subjects, and divided into observation group（44 cases） and control group（45 cases） by random number table method. The control group were given routine nursing, and the observation group were given self-care training. The rehabilitation enthusiasm, life activities and life quality of patients were compared between the two group. Results The rehabilitation positivity score, Barthel index, FIM score and quality of life score in the observation group were significantly higher than those in the control group（P〈0.05）. Conclusion Selfcare training can improve the rehabilitation positivity, life activity and quality of life, it deserves further promotion in clinical practice.
作者
吕晨
吕金菊
万毅超
汪乐
LV Chen;LV Jin-ju;WAN Yi-chao;WANG Le(Department of Traumatology,the First Hospital of Nanchang City,Jiangxi Province,Nanchang 332008,China;De-partment of Internal Medicine-Neurology,Affiliated Hospital of Jiujiang University,Jiangxi Province,Jiujiang 332000,China)
出处
《中国当代医药》
2018年第32期215-217,220,共4页
China Modern Medicine
关键词
自我护理训练
脊髓损伤
康复积极性
生活活动能力
Self-care training
Spinal cord injury
Rehabilitation enthusiasm
Living activities
