摘要
目的探讨过度动态气道塌陷(EDAC)对慢性阻塞性肺疾病(COPD)患者生活质量的影响。方法选取我院2014年2月至2016年4月收治的60例COPD患者,根据患者是否合并过度动态气道塌陷分为研究组(26例)和对照组(34例)。比较两组患者肺功能、圣乔治呼吸问卷(SGRQ)评分和6分钟步行试验(6MWT)。结果研究组的FVC、FEV_1、FEV_1/FVC水平均显著低于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。研究组的SGPQ评分显著高于对照组,6MWT距离显著少于对照组,差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论过度动态气道塌陷会影响COPD患者的肺功能和生活质量。
Objective To explore the effect of excessive dynamic airway collapse (EDAC) on quality of life of patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD). Methods 60 cases of patients with COPD admitted to our hospital from February 2014 to April 2016 were selected and divided into study group (26 cases) and control group (34 cases) according to excessive dynamic airway collapse. The pulmonary function, St. George respiratory questionnaire (SGRQ) score and 6-minute walk test (6MWT) of patients were compared between two groups. Results The levels of FVC, FEVt and FEV~/FVC of study group were significantly lower than those of control group, with statistical differences (P〈0.05). The SGPQ score of study group was significantly higher than that of control group, and the 6MWT distance was significantly shorter than that of control group, with statistical differences (P 〈0.05). Conclusions Excessive dynamic airway collapse can affect the pulmonary function and quality of life of patients with COPD.
出处
《临床医学工程》
2017年第3期342-343,共2页
Clinical Medicine & Engineering
基金
东莞市科技计划项目(项目编号:201610515000596)
关键词
过度动态气道塌陷
慢性阻塞性肺疾病
Excessive dynamic airway collapse
Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease