摘要
基于两型社会背景,在分析长株潭地区农村住宅现存问题的基础上,以株洲市云田村为例,从住宅规划、户型设计、构造形式以及住宅能耗4个方面,研究了云田村住宅低碳设计实践,并针对相应问题,提出云田村低碳住宅的改进措施,即:整体规划布局采用两户联建的组合方式;通过两户联建减少外墙面积、适当增加建筑进深的方式,将住宅体形系数控制在一个较低的水平上;通过采用活动式通风屋顶、改善墙体特工性能、使用双层中空玻璃窗等方式,改善住宅围护结构;使用太阳能供暖技术、太阳能热水技术及秸秆技术,降低住宅能耗。
Based on the construction of＂Two-oriented Society＂,an analysis has been made of the underlying problems in the rural residence in Chang-Zhu-Tan region.Take Yuntian Village as an example,a research has been conducted on the low-carbon design of its rural residence,with four aspects touched upon,namely,residential planning,residential design,residential construction and residential energy consumption.Some improvement measures have thus been put forward to deal with the corresponding problems.Firstly,adopt an overall layout of two-house-adjoining mode in this area.Secondly,limit the housing shape coefficient at a low level by adjoining two houses to reduce the external wall area and increase the horizontal depth of the building.Thirdly,strengthen the residential enclosure by adopting mobile ventilation roof,improving the wall protection performance and installing double hollow glass windows.Fourthly,reduce the residential energy consumption by utilizing solar heating system,water heating system and biomass straw gasification technology.
出处
《湖南工业大学学报》
2017年第4期77-82,共6页
Journal of Hunan University of Technology
基金
"十二五"国家科技支撑计划基金资助项目(2013BAJ10B14)
关键词
农村住宅
低碳设计
长株潭地区
云田村
rural residence
low carbon design
Chang-Zhu-Tan region
Yuntian village
