摘要
目的探讨一对一心理疏导及健康教育对老年功能性消化不良焦虑抑郁症状的影响。方法选取住院100例老年功能性消化不良伴焦虑抑郁患者为研究对象,将患者分为观察组和对照组,各50例,2组患者在常规治疗的基础上实施不同护理措施,对照组给予常规消化内科护理,观察组给予一对一心理疏导及健康教育,观察比较2组干预前后服药依从性、消化系统症状评分、SAS与SDS评分,及生活质量评分。结果观察组护理干预后服药总依从率为96.00%,对照组为80.00%,差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05);干预后观察组SAS、SDS及生活质量评分均显著优于对照组,差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论一对一心理疏导及健康教育有利于减轻老年功能性消化不良伴焦虑抑郁症状,提高患者的服药依从性,改善患者的生活质量。
Objective To explore one-to-one psychological counseling and health education on anxiety and depression of elderly functional dyspepsia patients. Methods A total of 100 elderly functional dyspepsia patients with anxiety and depression were divided into control group and observa- tion group, control group received conventional care and observation group was given one-to-one psy- chological counseling and health education. Medication compliance before and after the intervention, digestive symptoms scores, SAS and SDS scores, and quality of life score were observed. Results Medication adherence rate was 96.00% in the observation group and 80.00% in the control group, the difference was statistically significant （ P 〈 0.05 ）. After intervention, SAS, SDS and quality of life scores in the observation group were significantly better than the control group （ P 〈 0.01 ）. Con- clusion One-to-one psychological counseling and of the elderly with functional dyspepsia, improve tients. health education can reduce anxiety and depression medication compliance, and quality of life of patients.
出处
《实用临床医药杂志》
CAS
2016年第16期47-50,共4页
Journal of Clinical Medicine in Practice
关键词
功能性消化不良
老年患者
焦虑抑郁
心理疏导
健康教育
functional dyspepsia
the counseling
health education elderly
anxiety and depression
psychological
