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农户农业技术需求影响因素分析——基于契约视角 被引量:35

An Analysis on Factors Influencing Farmer' Demand for Agriculture Technology——Based on Contract Theory
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摘要 基于契约视角,利用柑橘主产区柑橘种植农户的调查数据,通过建立Logistic模型,本文重点分析了交易成本对农户农业技术需求的影响。研究表明,交易成本是影响农户农业技术需求的重要因素,反映信息成本的家庭是否拥有通讯及信息接收设备、家庭是否能够收看相关农业频道节目、是否和其他农户经常交流等变量对农户农业技术需求有显著的正向影响;反映执行成本的户主是否参加过技术培训、生产中是否能顺利解决技术难题等变量对农户农业技术需求有显著的正向影响。此外,户主年龄对农户农业技术需求有显著的负向影响;户主受教育程度、种植面积对农户农业技术需求有显著的正向影响。 In view of contract theory,this paper makes use of survey data of China' s main citrus production zones to analyze the impact of transaction cost on farmer' demands for agricultural technologies by building Logistic model.The results show that,transaction costs have significant effects on farmer' demands for agricultural technologies.The variable reflecting information cost of whether the farmers have communication and information receiving facilities or not,whether they can watch relevant programs of agricultural TV channels or not,and whether they communicate with other farmers frequently or not have significantly positive effects on farmer' demands for agricultural technologies.The variable reflecting implementation cost of whether farmers participate in technical training,and whether they can solve technical problems in production successfully have significantly positive influences on farmers' demands for agricultural technologies.Furthermore,the age of head of the household has significantly negative effect on farmers' demands for agricultural technologies;the education degree of head of household and planting area have significantly positive effects on their demands on agricultural technologies.
出处 《中国农村观察》 CSSCI 北大核心 2013年第6期52-59,94,共8页 China Rural Survey
基金 国家现代农业(柑橘)产业技术体系专项资金项目(编号:CARS-27-07B) 教育部博士点基金项目"中国农产品价格传导及其收益分配机制研究"(项目编号:20110146110008) 中央高校基本科研业务费专项(项目批准号:2011PY060)阶段性研究成果
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