摘要
寒热是中医药理论中的核心问题。本文重点对长期以来在寒热体质、寒热证及寒热药性相关研究中,与寒热理论生物学基础有关的研究进行综述。相关临床和实验室研究从经典的生理生化指标、基因表达、蛋白表达和代谢差异等角度,观察到中医寒热体质和寒热证的生物学差异主要表现在神经递质、甲状腺功能、性激素、环核苷酸系统及能量代谢水平等方面,这些方面的差异又与机体相应基因、蛋白表达相关,并分析了相关指标在寒热体质-寒热证候-寒热中药干预的动态进展过程中的变化。对寒热本质的生物学基础研究已由单一指标向多指标、由分散研究向系统研究发展。
Cold-heat problem is one core of traditional Chinese medicine theory. This paper summarizes the experimental research related to the biological basis of cold-heat essence in cold-heat syndrome, cold-heat body constitution and cold-heat property of Chinese herbs. In view of the classical physiological and biochemical indices, gene expression, protein expression and metabolic differences, differences in cold-heat syndrome or cold-heat constitution are mainly based on neurotransmitter, thyroid function, sex hormone, cyclic nucleotide system, and energy metabolism relating to the corresponding gene and protein expression. Furthermore, this paper analyses the change of correlation indices that accompany with a dynamic development process of ＂constitution-syndrome-herbal intervention＂, implying that the research of biological basis of cold-heat essence has turned from single index to multiple indices, and from dispersion research to system research.
出处
《中西医结合学报》
CAS
2012年第12期1328-1335,共8页
Journal of Chinese Integrative Medicine
关键词
中医
中药
寒热
生物学基础
综述
traditional Chinese medicine
Chinese herb
cold-heat
biological basis
review
