摘要
目的探讨ABCD2评分对短暂性脑缺血发作后7天内发生脑梗死的预测价值。方法按照ABCD评分标准和ABCD2评分标准,测定179例TIA患者的评分并观察7天内脑梗死的发生率。结果AB-CD2评分法和ABCD评分法的曲线下面积分别为0.761、0.699。179例TIA患者中≤2分者29例,脑梗死的发生率为零;评分为3分者22例,脑梗死的发生率为9%;评分为4分者58例,脑梗死的发生率为24%;评分为5分者53例,脑梗死的发生率为42%;评分≥6分者17例,脑梗死的发生率为65%。低危(0~3分)、中危(4~5分)和高危(6~7分)组7天内发生脑梗死的比例分别为4%、32%和65%(P<0.05)。结论ABCD2评分法的预测价值高于ABCD评分法,是临床上预测TIA短期进展为脑梗死的一种有效方法。
Objective To explore the value of ABCD2 score in predieting cerebral infarction of transient ischemic attack patients within 7 days. Methods 179 TIA patients were evaluated according to ABCD or ABCD2 criteria. The oeeurrenee of cerebral infarction was observed in 7 days. Results The AUCs of ABCD2 and ABCD were 0.761 and 0.699 ,respectively. 29 TIA patients scored 2 or less with no cerebral infarction,22 scored 3 with 9% oceurrenee rate,58 seored 4 with 24% occurrence rate,53 scored 5 with 42% occurrence rate,and 17 scored 6 or more with 65% oeeurrenee rate. The 7-day risks of stroke in the patients were 4% with a low ABCD^2 score (0-3) ,32% with the moderate score (4-5),and 65% with the high score (6-7) (P 〈0.05). Conclusions The predictive accuraey of ABCD2 is significantly higher than that of ABCD, ABCD2 criteria is effeetive to prediet the occurrence of cerebral infarction in short-term of TIA.
出处
《中国临床保健杂志》
CAS
2009年第3期248-250,共3页
Chinese Journal of Clinical Healthcare
关键词
脑缺血发作
短暂性
脑梗死
方法/预测
Isehemie attack,transient
Brain infarction
Methods/Forecasting