摘要
马丁·海德格尔 (MartinHeidegger)是当代西方最重要的哲学家之一。他在哲学领域内反对主客二分 ,彻底反理性 ,提出了“此在与世界”的存在论观点 ,强调了语言的本体地位 ,从而体现了哲学的第二次转向 :把对主客体的关系研究变成了对主体间的交流和传达问题的研究 ,把对主体研究从心理学领域转移到了语言的领域。他的语言哲学理论对建构后现代主义 ,特别是新解释学理论具有重要的意义。但它未能将人们从矛盾中解脱出来。我们应以肯定多元文化因素的心态来看待后现代思潮。
Martin Heidegger is one of the most important philosophers of the contemporary Western philosophy.He is against Subject-Object Dichotomy and thoroughly against rationalism in the fields of philosophy.He raised the viewpoint of existentialism-'there(here)-being and the world'.He emphasized the position of noumenon of language,and therefore embodied the second turn of philosophy:turning research on relation of Subject-Object into research on intersubjective exchange and transmission,transferring the fields of psychology to the fields of language in study of subject.His philosophy of language has important significance for constructing the Western Postmodernism,especially neo-hermeneutics.We should treat the Postmodern trend of social thought with an affirmative attitude towards the elements of pluralistic culture.
出处
《福建外语》
2001年第4期16-21,共6页
Foreign Languages In Fujian
关键词
海德格尔
语言哲学
后现代主义
新解释学
philosophy of language
logos
mind-state
postmodernism
neo-hermeneutics
