摘要
通过梳理和评述城市化进程中农村土地制度的主要研究视角、存在的矛盾与困境、未来改革思路,对后续研究作出展望。研究发现:国内外学者从多个领域对农村土地制度进行了深入探讨并取得不少研究成果,但也存在不足;城市化加速进程中农村土地制度存在着城市化与耕地、农民流动与宅基地区位固定等矛盾,主要困境在于产权不完善、土地细碎化现象突出;未来应完善农地产权制度,建立城乡统一的土地市场,创新宅基地制度,切实维护农民权益。
By interpreting main research aspects,contradictions and dilemmas,and future reform of rural land system,this paper makes an outlook for the follow-up studies in the process of urbanization.Results show that domestic and foreign scholars have made many achievements by deep discussions on rural land system,but there are still shortcomings.There are many contradictions in the process of urbanization such as contradiction between urbanization and arable land,contradiction between peasant migration and the fixed location of homestead,etc.The imperfections of property rights and highlights of land fragmentation phenomenon are the main dilemmas.In the future,agricultural land property system should be improved,a unified land market is supposed to be established and homestead system should be innovated to effectively safeguard farmers' rights and interests.
出处
《财贸研究》
CSSCI
北大核心
2012年第5期1-7,共7页
Finance and Trade Research
基金
教育部人文社会科学重点研究基地重大项目"农村人口迁移和农民市民化过程中的中国农村土地制度创新研究"(06JJD810006)
国家社科基金重大项目"‘十二五’时期调整城乡结构和推进城镇化研究"(10ZD&008)
国家自然科学基金"跨区域流动农民工市民化过程中地方政府之间的合作行为与机制研究"(71073137)
关键词
城市化
土地制度
农民权益
综述
urbanization
land system
farmer's rights
review