摘要
为了解青海大学校园(本部)春夏季鸟群种类,为青海大学生态校园建设提供部分基础自然资料及合理科学建议,2010年4月到8月,采用样线法对青海大学校园(本部)的鸟群种类进行了调查,共记录鸟类22种,隶属于7目14科,其中留鸟有8种(36.36%),冬候鸟1种(4.55%),夏候鸟10种(45.45%),旅鸟3种(13.64%)。优势种主要为喜鹊和麻雀,稀有种7种。通过核对国家重点保护野生动物名录,确定国家二级保护动物2种。根据实地查结果,对鸟类资源的保护和管理提出一些建议。
In order to know the bird species on Qinghai University campus(headquarters) in spring and summer and provide some basic information and a reasonable scientific advice to ecological campus construction of Qinghai University.The bird species on the campus of Qinghai University(Headquarters) were investigated by route survey and fixed-point observation from April to August 2010.The results showed that there are 22 bird species which belong to 14 families 7 orders.Among them 8 species are residents(36.36%),10 species are summer migrants(45.45%),3 species are migrants(13.64%).There are 7 rare species.Magpie(Pica pica) and sparrow(Passer montanus) are two dominant species.By comparing with National Key Protected Wild Animal List,two species are in the Second-class List of National Protected Animal.Based on the results of field investigation,conservation countermeasure for protecting and managing the bird resource of campus are suggested.
出处
《青海大学学报（自然科学版）》
2012年第2期81-84,共4页
Journal of Qinghai University(Natural Science)
基金
国家大学生创新性试验计划项目(101074325)
关键词
青海大学校园
鸟群
种类
调查
Qinghai
University campus
bird
species
investigation
