摘要
目的探讨三水区中医体质类型与原发性高血压的相关性。方法选取2018年1月至2019年12月佛山市中医院三水医院、三水区人民医院、南山镇医院的门诊及住院病房就诊并建立档案的500例高血压病患者作为高血压组,并以同期健康体检者100例为对照组,根据《中医体质分类量表》对其进行中医体质分类,比较高血压组及对照组中医体质分布情况,并分析中医体质类型与发生高血压的相关性。结果高血压组阴虚质、痰湿质、阳虚质人数比例多于对照组(P<0.05);阴虚质、痰湿质、阳虚质与患者患高血压呈正相关(r=0.081,P=0.048;r=0.085,P=0.037;r=0.094,P=0.022),湿热质、气虚质、平和质、瘀血质、气郁质、特禀质与患者患高血压无相关性(P>0.05)。结论阴虚质、痰湿质、阳虚质是导致患者出现原发性高血压的主要中医体质类型,并且与患者出现原发性高血压呈正相关。
Objective To investigate the correlation between constitutional type of traditional Chinese medicine and essential hypertension in Sanshui District.Methods From January 2018 to December 2019,500 hypertensive patients who visited Sanshui Hospital,Sanshui District People’s Hospital and Nanshan Town Hospital and established archives were selected as the hypertension group,and 100 healthy subjects in the same period were selected as the control group.They were classified according to TCM Constitution Classification Scale,and compared between the hypertensive group and the control group.Distribution of medical constitution,and analysis of the correlation between TCM constitution type and occurrence of hypertension.Results The proportion of patients with yin-deficiency,phlegm-dampness and Yang-deficiency in the hypertensive group was more than that in the control group(P<0.05);yin-deficiency,phlegm-dampness and Yang-deficiency were positively correlated with hypertension(r=0.081,P=0.048;r=0.085,P=0.037;r=0.094,P=0.022),while dampness-heat,qi-deficiency,calmness,blood stasis,qi-depression and idiosyncrasy were not correlated with hypertension(P>0.05).Conclusion Yin-deficiency,phlegm-dampness and Yang-deficiency are the main TCM constitutional types leading to essential hypertension in patients,and they are positively correlated with the occurrence of essential hypertension in patients.
作者
范舜华
陈浩生
陈少旭
洪建康
侯晓亮
杨益
FAN Shun-hua;CHEN Hao-sheng;CHEN Shao-xu;HONG Jian-kang;HOU Xiao-liang;YANG Yi(Sanshui Hospital,Foshan Traditional Chinese Medicine Hospital,Foshan,Guangdong 528100)
出处
《智慧健康》
2020年第32期178-180,共3页
Smart Healthcare
基金
广东省佛山市自筹经费类科技计划项目(2017AB001245)
关键词
三水区
中医体质
原发性高血压
相关性
Sanshui District
TCM constitution
Essential hypertension
Correlation