目的:本研究旨在探讨针刺井穴联合头针治疗卒中后认知障碍疗效及对负性情绪的影响。方法:80例患者被分为两组,每组40例。对照组接受头针联合常规针刺,治疗组接受针刺井穴联合头针治疗。比较两组患者的认知功能、生活质量、负性情绪、临...目的:本研究旨在探讨针刺井穴联合头针治疗卒中后认知障碍疗效及对负性情绪的影响。方法:80例患者被分为两组,每组40例。对照组接受头针联合常规针刺,治疗组接受针刺井穴联合头针治疗。比较两组患者的认知功能、生活质量、负性情绪、临床疗效及不良反应。结果:发现治疗组的总有效率显著优于对照组(P Objective: The purpose of this study is to investigate the efficacy of acupuncture at Well-Type Acupoint combined with scalp acupuncture in treating post-stroke cognitive impairment and its impact on negative emotions. Methods: Eighty patients were divided into two groups, with 40 patients in each group. The control group received scalp acupuncture combined with conventional acupuncture, while the treatment group received acupuncture at Well-Type Acupoint combined with scalp acupuncture. The cognitive function, quality of life, negative emotions, clinical outcomes, and adverse reactions were compared between the two groups. Results: The total effective rate of the treatment group was significantly higher than that of the control group (P < 0.05). After treatment, the MMSE, MoCA, and S-QOL scores in the treatment group were significantly improved, and were superior to those in the control group (P < 0.05). Additionally, the negative emotion scale scores in the treatment group decreased significantly, outperforming the control group (P < 0.05). The incidence of adverse reactions in the treatment group was significantly lower than that in the control group. Conclusion: Compared to scalp acupuncture combined with conventional acupuncture, acupuncture at Well-Type Acupoint combined with scalp acupuncture demonstrates significant advantages in improving cognitive function, alleviating negative emotions, enhancing quality of life, and reducing adverse reactions for patients with post-stroke cognitive impairment.展开更多
下肢动脉硬化闭塞症(arteriosclerosis obliterana, ASO)是临床上较常见的一种疾病,有较高的致残、致死率。现随着相关中西医治疗研究的进展,在临床治疗ASO时治疗手段较以往更加丰富,可根据患者具体情况选择更精准的治疗方案,提高临床...下肢动脉硬化闭塞症(arteriosclerosis obliterana, ASO)是临床上较常见的一种疾病,有较高的致残、致死率。现随着相关中西医治疗研究的进展,在临床治疗ASO时治疗手段较以往更加丰富,可根据患者具体情况选择更精准的治疗方案,提高临床疗效。本文旨在将近年中西医治疗ASO的相关研究进展做一综述,以期为临床治疗ASO提供参考。Arteriosclerosis obliterana (ASO) is a relatively common disease in clinical practice, with a high rate of disability and death. Now, with the progress of related Chinese and Western medicine treatment research, the treatment means in the clinical treatment of ASO are more abundant than before, and more accurate treatment programs can be selected according to the specific conditions of patients, so as to improve the clinical efficacy. The purpose of this article is to summarize the research progress of Chinese and Western medicine in the treatment of ASO, in order to provide reference for the clinical treatment of ASO.展开更多
本文通过查阅中国知网(CNKI)、PubMed及相关参考书目,对目前心血管疾病常用中药注射液及其涉及中药有效组分的相关文献进行归纳及分析。文章所载中药注射液有川芎嗪注射液、丹参酮IIA磺酸钠注射液等5种中药注射液,其主要成分多数源自单...本文通过查阅中国知网(CNKI)、PubMed及相关参考书目,对目前心血管疾病常用中药注射液及其涉及中药有效组分的相关文献进行归纳及分析。文章所载中药注射液有川芎嗪注射液、丹参酮IIA磺酸钠注射液等5种中药注射液,其主要成分多数源自单味中药;中药中有效组分被提取作为中药注射液主要成分是趋势,占比80%;以上中药注射液不仅仅适用于某个中医证型,在相关心血管疾病中多有应用;涉及中药有丹参、川芎等,有效组分类型有皂苷和黄酮类等;多具有保护缺血再灌注损伤、抗炎、抗氧化、抗血栓形成等药理作用。本文为防治心血管疾病提供依据。China Knowledge Network (CNKI), PubMed and relevant bibliographies were consulted to summarize and analyze the current commonly-used traditional Chinese medicine injections (TCMIs) for cardiovascular diseases and their related literature involving the active components of traditional Chinese medicines. In this paper, there are 5 types of TCMIs, including ligustrazine injection, tanshinone IIA sodium sulfonate injection etc. The majority are derived from single-flavored Chinese medicines. It is a trend that the effective components of Chinese medicines are extracted to be the main ingredients of Chinese medicine injections, which accounts for 80% of the total. The above Chinese medicine injections are not only applicable to a certain TCM type, but also to the relevant cardiovascular diseases, in which they can be used in a variety of ways. Involving Chinese medicines such as Salvia miltiorrhiza and Rhizoma Ligustici Chuanxiong, etc., and the types of active components include saponins and flavonoids, etc. Most of them have the pharmacological effects of protection against ischemia-reperfusion injury, anti-inflammation, antioxidation and anti-thrombosis. This article can provide the basis of prevention and treatment of cardiovascular diseases.展开更多
文摘目的:本研究旨在探讨针刺井穴联合头针治疗卒中后认知障碍疗效及对负性情绪的影响。方法:80例患者被分为两组,每组40例。对照组接受头针联合常规针刺,治疗组接受针刺井穴联合头针治疗。比较两组患者的认知功能、生活质量、负性情绪、临床疗效及不良反应。结果:发现治疗组的总有效率显著优于对照组(P Objective: The purpose of this study is to investigate the efficacy of acupuncture at Well-Type Acupoint combined with scalp acupuncture in treating post-stroke cognitive impairment and its impact on negative emotions. Methods: Eighty patients were divided into two groups, with 40 patients in each group. The control group received scalp acupuncture combined with conventional acupuncture, while the treatment group received acupuncture at Well-Type Acupoint combined with scalp acupuncture. The cognitive function, quality of life, negative emotions, clinical outcomes, and adverse reactions were compared between the two groups. Results: The total effective rate of the treatment group was significantly higher than that of the control group (P < 0.05). After treatment, the MMSE, MoCA, and S-QOL scores in the treatment group were significantly improved, and were superior to those in the control group (P < 0.05). Additionally, the negative emotion scale scores in the treatment group decreased significantly, outperforming the control group (P < 0.05). The incidence of adverse reactions in the treatment group was significantly lower than that in the control group. Conclusion: Compared to scalp acupuncture combined with conventional acupuncture, acupuncture at Well-Type Acupoint combined with scalp acupuncture demonstrates significant advantages in improving cognitive function, alleviating negative emotions, enhancing quality of life, and reducing adverse reactions for patients with post-stroke cognitive impairment.
文摘下肢动脉硬化闭塞症(arteriosclerosis obliterana, ASO)是临床上较常见的一种疾病,有较高的致残、致死率。现随着相关中西医治疗研究的进展,在临床治疗ASO时治疗手段较以往更加丰富,可根据患者具体情况选择更精准的治疗方案,提高临床疗效。本文旨在将近年中西医治疗ASO的相关研究进展做一综述,以期为临床治疗ASO提供参考。Arteriosclerosis obliterana (ASO) is a relatively common disease in clinical practice, with a high rate of disability and death. Now, with the progress of related Chinese and Western medicine treatment research, the treatment means in the clinical treatment of ASO are more abundant than before, and more accurate treatment programs can be selected according to the specific conditions of patients, so as to improve the clinical efficacy. The purpose of this article is to summarize the research progress of Chinese and Western medicine in the treatment of ASO, in order to provide reference for the clinical treatment of ASO.
文摘本文通过查阅中国知网(CNKI)、PubMed及相关参考书目,对目前心血管疾病常用中药注射液及其涉及中药有效组分的相关文献进行归纳及分析。文章所载中药注射液有川芎嗪注射液、丹参酮IIA磺酸钠注射液等5种中药注射液,其主要成分多数源自单味中药;中药中有效组分被提取作为中药注射液主要成分是趋势,占比80%;以上中药注射液不仅仅适用于某个中医证型,在相关心血管疾病中多有应用;涉及中药有丹参、川芎等,有效组分类型有皂苷和黄酮类等;多具有保护缺血再灌注损伤、抗炎、抗氧化、抗血栓形成等药理作用。本文为防治心血管疾病提供依据。China Knowledge Network (CNKI), PubMed and relevant bibliographies were consulted to summarize and analyze the current commonly-used traditional Chinese medicine injections (TCMIs) for cardiovascular diseases and their related literature involving the active components of traditional Chinese medicines. In this paper, there are 5 types of TCMIs, including ligustrazine injection, tanshinone IIA sodium sulfonate injection etc. The majority are derived from single-flavored Chinese medicines. It is a trend that the effective components of Chinese medicines are extracted to be the main ingredients of Chinese medicine injections, which accounts for 80% of the total. The above Chinese medicine injections are not only applicable to a certain TCM type, but also to the relevant cardiovascular diseases, in which they can be used in a variety of ways. Involving Chinese medicines such as Salvia miltiorrhiza and Rhizoma Ligustici Chuanxiong, etc., and the types of active components include saponins and flavonoids, etc. Most of them have the pharmacological effects of protection against ischemia-reperfusion injury, anti-inflammation, antioxidation and anti-thrombosis. This article can provide the basis of prevention and treatment of cardiovascular diseases.
