A series of studies were carried out to investigate the effect of crystal forms of TiO 2 on the activities in the photocatalyzing degradation of aqueous methyl orange. It is shown that the rutile could hardly catalyze...A series of studies were carried out to investigate the effect of crystal forms of TiO 2 on the activities in the photocatalyzing degradation of aqueous methyl orange. It is shown that the rutile could hardly catalyze the degradation of the methyl orange and anatase is more effective for catalyzing the degradation than rutile. Moreover, the activities of mixed crystalline forms of TiO 2 vary with the change of the values of A/R , the best of which is 9∶1. Some characterizations with XRD, XPS and SPS were performed and explanations to the phenomena that exist in photodegradation are given out.展开更多
Web服务作为一种新型的Web应用模式,近年来得到了迅速的发展.如何动态地把现存的各种Web服务整合起来以形成新的、满足不同用户需求的、增值的复杂服务已成为新的应用需求和研究热点.针对现有服务聚合中服务选择技术的不足,提出了一种...Web服务作为一种新型的Web应用模式,近年来得到了迅速的发展.如何动态地把现存的各种Web服务整合起来以形成新的、满足不同用户需求的、增值的复杂服务已成为新的应用需求和研究热点.针对现有服务聚合中服务选择技术的不足,提出了一种解决服务聚合中服务动态选择QoS全局最优化问题的实现算法GODSS(global optimal of dynamic Web services selection).算法的主要思想是把服务动态选择全局最优化问题转化为一个带QoS约束的多目标服务组合优化问题,利用多目标遗传算法的智能优化原理,通过同时优化多个目标函数,最终产生一组满足约束条件的Pareto优化服务聚合流程集.理论分析和实验结果说明了算法的可行性和有效性.展开更多
文摘A series of studies were carried out to investigate the effect of crystal forms of TiO 2 on the activities in the photocatalyzing degradation of aqueous methyl orange. It is shown that the rutile could hardly catalyze the degradation of the methyl orange and anatase is more effective for catalyzing the degradation than rutile. Moreover, the activities of mixed crystalline forms of TiO 2 vary with the change of the values of A/R , the best of which is 9∶1. Some characterizations with XRD, XPS and SPS were performed and explanations to the phenomena that exist in photodegradation are given out.
基金Supported by the National HighTech Research and Development Plan of China under Grant Nos.2002AA1340102002AA1340202003AA135110(国家高技术研究发展计划(863))
文摘Web服务作为一种新型的Web应用模式,近年来得到了迅速的发展.如何动态地把现存的各种Web服务整合起来以形成新的、满足不同用户需求的、增值的复杂服务已成为新的应用需求和研究热点.针对现有服务聚合中服务选择技术的不足,提出了一种解决服务聚合中服务动态选择QoS全局最优化问题的实现算法GODSS(global optimal of dynamic Web services selection).算法的主要思想是把服务动态选择全局最优化问题转化为一个带QoS约束的多目标服务组合优化问题,利用多目标遗传算法的智能优化原理,通过同时优化多个目标函数,最终产生一组满足约束条件的Pareto优化服务聚合流程集.理论分析和实验结果说明了算法的可行性和有效性.