Echolocation calls of 10 Chinese rhinolophid species were recorded to investigate the relationship between morphology and echolocation signals. All horseshoe bats use FM-CF-FM calls. Rhinolophus rex calls at 23.7 kHz,...Echolocation calls of 10 Chinese rhinolophid species were recorded to investigate the relationship between morphology and echolocation signals. All horseshoe bats use FM-CF-FM calls. Rhinolophus rex calls at 23.7 kHz, the lowest frequency in this genus. Call frequency was not correlated with body mass (P=0.200, 9 species). Close negative relationships were found between call frequency and ear length (r=-0.942, P<0.001) and also between call frequency and forearm length (r=-0.696, P<0.05). Residual analysis was carried out to remove the influence of other morphological features. After calculating ear length, forearm length residuals were not significantly related to call frequency (r=-0.095, P=0.808). The significance of the correlation between ear length and call frequency was slightly lowered (r=-0.642, P=0.062) after “removing” the influence of forearm length. Ear length, therefore, was a better predictor of call frequency than forearm length [Acta Zoologica Sinica 49(1):128-133,2003].展开更多
对16例符合 CCMD—2诊断标准的神经衰弱患者和同年龄11例健康对照组进行了血清 PRL 和 GH 基础值的测定,并在注射300μgTRH 后15分钟、30分钟、60分钟测定血清 PRL 和 GH 的值。结果发现在注入300μg 的 TRH后,PRL 对 TRH 的反应,病人...对16例符合 CCMD—2诊断标准的神经衰弱患者和同年龄11例健康对照组进行了血清 PRL 和 GH 基础值的测定,并在注射300μgTRH 后15分钟、30分钟、60分钟测定血清 PRL 和 GH 的值。结果发现在注入300μg 的 TRH后,PRL 对 TRH 的反应,病人组与对照组之间的显著差别表现在15分钟时(P=0.024)和30分钟时(P=0.049)。GH 对 TRH 的反应值,在二组间各时点上都没有显著差别。本研究结果提示神经衰弱患者可能存在下丘脑——垂体的内分泌功能障碍。展开更多
Behaviors of sika deer in spring were studied by scan sampling, ad libitum sampling, and all-occurrence recording methods during 1998. The results showed that behaviors of sika deer in spring can be classified by seve...Behaviors of sika deer in spring were studied by scan sampling, ad libitum sampling, and all-occurrence recording methods during 1998. The results showed that behaviors of sika deer in spring can be classified by seven categories: grazing, ruminating, bedding, moving, standing, drinking, alert, agonistic and other behaviors. Various behavioral models were more regular. Grazing behavior was a kind of mainly behavioral model.展开更多
文摘Echolocation calls of 10 Chinese rhinolophid species were recorded to investigate the relationship between morphology and echolocation signals. All horseshoe bats use FM-CF-FM calls. Rhinolophus rex calls at 23.7 kHz, the lowest frequency in this genus. Call frequency was not correlated with body mass (P=0.200, 9 species). Close negative relationships were found between call frequency and ear length (r=-0.942, P<0.001) and also between call frequency and forearm length (r=-0.696, P<0.05). Residual analysis was carried out to remove the influence of other morphological features. After calculating ear length, forearm length residuals were not significantly related to call frequency (r=-0.095, P=0.808). The significance of the correlation between ear length and call frequency was slightly lowered (r=-0.642, P=0.062) after “removing” the influence of forearm length. Ear length, therefore, was a better predictor of call frequency than forearm length [Acta Zoologica Sinica 49(1):128-133,2003].
文摘对16例符合 CCMD—2诊断标准的神经衰弱患者和同年龄11例健康对照组进行了血清 PRL 和 GH 基础值的测定,并在注射300μgTRH 后15分钟、30分钟、60分钟测定血清 PRL 和 GH 的值。结果发现在注入300μg 的 TRH后,PRL 对 TRH 的反应,病人组与对照组之间的显著差别表现在15分钟时(P=0.024)和30分钟时(P=0.049)。GH 对 TRH 的反应值,在二组间各时点上都没有显著差别。本研究结果提示神经衰弱患者可能存在下丘脑——垂体的内分泌功能障碍。
文摘Behaviors of sika deer in spring were studied by scan sampling, ad libitum sampling, and all-occurrence recording methods during 1998. The results showed that behaviors of sika deer in spring can be classified by seven categories: grazing, ruminating, bedding, moving, standing, drinking, alert, agonistic and other behaviors. Various behavioral models were more regular. Grazing behavior was a kind of mainly behavioral model.
