提出了一种新的宽带DOA估计方法:频域子空间正交性测试方法(TOFS:Test of orthogonality of frequency sub- space)。该方法通过同时测试频域信号共同带宽内各频段噪声子空间与阵列流形之间的正交性来进行DOA估计。与宽带相干信号子空...提出了一种新的宽带DOA估计方法:频域子空间正交性测试方法(TOFS:Test of orthogonality of frequency sub- space)。该方法通过同时测试频域信号共同带宽内各频段噪声子空间与阵列流形之间的正交性来进行DOA估计。与宽带相干信号子空间方法不同,TOFS方法不需要任何初始值的预估及聚焦操作。与宽带非相干信号子空间方法也不同,TOFS方法同时测试各频段噪声子空间与阵列流形之间的正交性。本文仿真了TOFS与IMUSIC、CSSM、TOPS的性能比较。仿真结果表明TOFS方法在中等信噪比以上时有较好的性能,且避免了TOPS方法中常出现的伪峰。展开更多
A novel algorithm using multiple spherical arrays based on spherical harmonic analysis is proposed to localize wideband acoustic sources. In the novel spherical harmonic algorithm, the re- ceived microphone signals ar...A novel algorithm using multiple spherical arrays based on spherical harmonic analysis is proposed to localize wideband acoustic sources. In the novel spherical harmonic algorithm, the re- ceived microphone signals are firstly used to do the spherical Fourier transformation. Then, the mul- tiple signal classification (MUSIC) algorithm is applied to the spherical components to obtain the an- gular-spectrum. Finally, the angular-spectrum smoothing technique is proposed to obtain the accu- rate localization of wideband sources. In contrast to the traditional single spherical array, the multi- pie spherical arrays used in this paper consist of several randomly distributed spheres in a given plane. The microphones are uniformly placed on each sphere, the same as the usual single spherical array. Simulation comparison of wideband sources localization between a single spherical array and multiple spherical arrays based on the novel algorithm is carried out to validate our proposed meth- od.展开更多
A new direction-of-arrival (DOA) estimation algorithm for wideband sources is introduced, The new method obtains the output of the virtual arrays in the signal bandwidth using cubic spline function interpolation tec...A new direction-of-arrival (DOA) estimation algorithm for wideband sources is introduced, The new method obtains the output of the virtual arrays in the signal bandwidth using cubic spline function interpolation techniques. The narrowband high- resolution algorithm is then used to get the DOA estimation. This technique does not require any preliminary knowledge of DOA angles. Simulation results demonstrate the effectiveness of the method.展开更多
文摘提出了一种新的宽带DOA估计方法:频域子空间正交性测试方法(TOFS:Test of orthogonality of frequency sub- space)。该方法通过同时测试频域信号共同带宽内各频段噪声子空间与阵列流形之间的正交性来进行DOA估计。与宽带相干信号子空间方法不同,TOFS方法不需要任何初始值的预估及聚焦操作。与宽带非相干信号子空间方法也不同,TOFS方法同时测试各频段噪声子空间与阵列流形之间的正交性。本文仿真了TOFS与IMUSIC、CSSM、TOPS的性能比较。仿真结果表明TOFS方法在中等信噪比以上时有较好的性能,且避免了TOPS方法中常出现的伪峰。
文摘A novel algorithm using multiple spherical arrays based on spherical harmonic analysis is proposed to localize wideband acoustic sources. In the novel spherical harmonic algorithm, the re- ceived microphone signals are firstly used to do the spherical Fourier transformation. Then, the mul- tiple signal classification (MUSIC) algorithm is applied to the spherical components to obtain the an- gular-spectrum. Finally, the angular-spectrum smoothing technique is proposed to obtain the accu- rate localization of wideband sources. In contrast to the traditional single spherical array, the multi- pie spherical arrays used in this paper consist of several randomly distributed spheres in a given plane. The microphones are uniformly placed on each sphere, the same as the usual single spherical array. Simulation comparison of wideband sources localization between a single spherical array and multiple spherical arrays based on the novel algorithm is carried out to validate our proposed meth- od.
文摘A new direction-of-arrival (DOA) estimation algorithm for wideband sources is introduced, The new method obtains the output of the virtual arrays in the signal bandwidth using cubic spline function interpolation techniques. The narrowband high- resolution algorithm is then used to get the DOA estimation. This technique does not require any preliminary knowledge of DOA angles. Simulation results demonstrate the effectiveness of the method.