目前基于阵元间强耦合效应已设计出超宽带相控阵天线,但是其规模较大。针对规模小或者在扫描方向上规模小,如何增强阵元间耦合而实现超宽带相控阵天线的问题,采用平衡对踵Vivaldi天线(BAVA)作为天线单元,优化天线单元辐射金属的形状,并...目前基于阵元间强耦合效应已设计出超宽带相控阵天线,但是其规模较大。针对规模小或者在扫描方向上规模小,如何增强阵元间耦合而实现超宽带相控阵天线的问题,采用平衡对踵Vivaldi天线(BAVA)作为天线单元,优化天线单元辐射金属的形状,并采用镜像法布阵天线单元设计出一个小规模4×16的斜极化超宽带相控阵天线。仿真和试验结果表明,采用的方法可以增强小规模超宽带相控阵天线的阵元间耦合效应,实现频率0.8f_0~2.0f_0(f_0为工作频率)驻波比小于2,法向增益达17.34~23.0 d Bi,在±45°范围内实现无栅瓣扫描。该小规模超宽带相控阵天线已在实际工程中应用。展开更多
针对低剖面微带天线带宽窄的问题,设计了一种高度仅为0.11λ0的双层贴片开槽微带天线,通过双贴片同时馈电的方式,展宽了微带天线的带宽,实现了驻波带宽达到17.9%。经过HFSS (High Frequency Structure Simulator,高频结构仿真器)设计仿...针对低剖面微带天线带宽窄的问题,设计了一种高度仅为0.11λ0的双层贴片开槽微带天线,通过双贴片同时馈电的方式,展宽了微带天线的带宽,实现了驻波带宽达到17.9%。经过HFSS (High Frequency Structure Simulator,高频结构仿真器)设计仿真结果表明:该天线单元具有良好的阻抗匹配特性,驻波带宽在17.9%,增益为5.89 d B,符合宽带天线的标准。将该天线单元组成6×6阵列,通过仿真分析得出,天线在31.0 GHz~36.5 GHz频带范围内VSWR(电压驻波比)≤2,相对带宽达到16.4%,增益达到20.28 d B,-60°~60°扫描范围内具有良好辐射特性。该天线具有小型化、易于集成、制造简单等优点,可用于多种通信系统中,应用前景良好。展开更多
Utility of microwave bootlace lens is well established. For broadband and wide scanning network, it is required to op-timize and use features of this lens for better communication and scanning device. This report pres...Utility of microwave bootlace lens is well established. For broadband and wide scanning network, it is required to op-timize and use features of this lens for better communication and scanning device. This report presents the design of a compact 2D bootlace lens with five focal feed for multiple beam forming. This design will help in reducing phase error and will provide power efficiency and better resolution during target tracking. This design will provide better aperture efficiency and scanning angle.展开更多
文摘目前基于阵元间强耦合效应已设计出超宽带相控阵天线,但是其规模较大。针对规模小或者在扫描方向上规模小,如何增强阵元间耦合而实现超宽带相控阵天线的问题,采用平衡对踵Vivaldi天线(BAVA)作为天线单元,优化天线单元辐射金属的形状,并采用镜像法布阵天线单元设计出一个小规模4×16的斜极化超宽带相控阵天线。仿真和试验结果表明,采用的方法可以增强小规模超宽带相控阵天线的阵元间耦合效应,实现频率0.8f_0~2.0f_0(f_0为工作频率)驻波比小于2,法向增益达17.34~23.0 d Bi,在±45°范围内实现无栅瓣扫描。该小规模超宽带相控阵天线已在实际工程中应用。
文摘针对低剖面微带天线带宽窄的问题,设计了一种高度仅为0.11λ0的双层贴片开槽微带天线,通过双贴片同时馈电的方式,展宽了微带天线的带宽,实现了驻波带宽达到17.9%。经过HFSS (High Frequency Structure Simulator,高频结构仿真器)设计仿真结果表明:该天线单元具有良好的阻抗匹配特性,驻波带宽在17.9%,增益为5.89 d B,符合宽带天线的标准。将该天线单元组成6×6阵列,通过仿真分析得出,天线在31.0 GHz~36.5 GHz频带范围内VSWR(电压驻波比)≤2,相对带宽达到16.4%,增益达到20.28 d B,-60°~60°扫描范围内具有良好辐射特性。该天线具有小型化、易于集成、制造简单等优点,可用于多种通信系统中,应用前景良好。
文摘Utility of microwave bootlace lens is well established. For broadband and wide scanning network, it is required to op-timize and use features of this lens for better communication and scanning device. This report presents the design of a compact 2D bootlace lens with five focal feed for multiple beam forming. This design will help in reducing phase error and will provide power efficiency and better resolution during target tracking. This design will provide better aperture efficiency and scanning angle.
