2023年7月11日至2023年7月20日,第28届国际大地测量学和地球物理学联合会(The International Union of Geodesy and Geophysics,IUGG)大会在德国柏林举行。按照IUGG传统,国际大地测量协会中国委员会(CNC-IAG)组织国内十余家单位编写了...2023年7月11日至2023年7月20日,第28届国际大地测量学和地球物理学联合会(The International Union of Geodesy and Geophysics,IUGG)大会在德国柏林举行。按照IUGG传统,国际大地测量协会中国委员会(CNC-IAG)组织国内十余家单位编写了“中国大地测量国家报告(2019—2023)”,分别总结了2019至2023年4年期间的中国大地测量各分支学科研究进展。本文主要归纳和总结了中国大地测量学科近几年的整体进展,侧重各领域代表性研究进展,主要内容包括基准框架、综合PNT与弹性PNT、重力场与垂直基准、GNSS精密产品、多源传感器组合导航和海洋大地测量6个研究方向。此外,结合国际大地测量及相关交叉学科的发展趋势,对我国大地测量学科未来发展提出了几点建议。展开更多
The absolute and relative rates of rise of the sea level are computed for the New York City area by coupling global positioning system records of the position of fixed domes nearby tide gauges,with the tide gauges’re...The absolute and relative rates of rise of the sea level are computed for the New York City area by coupling global positioning system records of the position of fixed domes nearby tide gauges,with the tide gauges’records.Two tide gauges are considered,one long-term trend,more reliable,The Battery,in lower Manhattan,and one shorter,less reliable,Sandy Hook,in New Jersey.The relative rates of rise of the sea level are+2.851 and+4.076 mm/yr.The subsidence rates are-2.151 and-3.076 mm/yr.The absolute rates of rise of the sea level are+0.7 and+1.0 mm/yr.The relative sea-level acceleration,reliable only in The Battery,is about+0.008 mm/yr².This acceleration is about the same as the world average long-term trend tide gauge,as well as the average long-term trend tide gauge of the East Coast of North America.The absolute rate of rise of the sea level by 2050 in the lower Manhattan area will be likely less than 30 mm,and the absolute rate of rise of the sea level by 2100 likely less than 80 mm.The relative rate of rise of the sea level by 2050 in the Manhattan area will be likely 85 mm,and the relative rate of rise of the sea level by 2100 likely 228 mm,because of the overwhelming subsidence contribution.展开更多
文摘2023年7月11日至2023年7月20日,第28届国际大地测量学和地球物理学联合会(The International Union of Geodesy and Geophysics,IUGG)大会在德国柏林举行。按照IUGG传统,国际大地测量协会中国委员会(CNC-IAG)组织国内十余家单位编写了“中国大地测量国家报告(2019—2023)”,分别总结了2019至2023年4年期间的中国大地测量各分支学科研究进展。本文主要归纳和总结了中国大地测量学科近几年的整体进展,侧重各领域代表性研究进展,主要内容包括基准框架、综合PNT与弹性PNT、重力场与垂直基准、GNSS精密产品、多源传感器组合导航和海洋大地测量6个研究方向。此外,结合国际大地测量及相关交叉学科的发展趋势,对我国大地测量学科未来发展提出了几点建议。
文摘The absolute and relative rates of rise of the sea level are computed for the New York City area by coupling global positioning system records of the position of fixed domes nearby tide gauges,with the tide gauges’records.Two tide gauges are considered,one long-term trend,more reliable,The Battery,in lower Manhattan,and one shorter,less reliable,Sandy Hook,in New Jersey.The relative rates of rise of the sea level are+2.851 and+4.076 mm/yr.The subsidence rates are-2.151 and-3.076 mm/yr.The absolute rates of rise of the sea level are+0.7 and+1.0 mm/yr.The relative sea-level acceleration,reliable only in The Battery,is about+0.008 mm/yr².This acceleration is about the same as the world average long-term trend tide gauge,as well as the average long-term trend tide gauge of the East Coast of North America.The absolute rate of rise of the sea level by 2050 in the lower Manhattan area will be likely less than 30 mm,and the absolute rate of rise of the sea level by 2100 likely less than 80 mm.The relative rate of rise of the sea level by 2050 in the Manhattan area will be likely 85 mm,and the relative rate of rise of the sea level by 2100 likely 228 mm,because of the overwhelming subsidence contribution.
