The behaviour of vanadium(V) extracted from sulfuric acid solution was investigated using Cyanex 923 as an extractant. The effects of the concentration of Cyanex 923 and the pH of the solution were studied. The extr...The behaviour of vanadium(V) extracted from sulfuric acid solution was investigated using Cyanex 923 as an extractant. The effects of the concentration of Cyanex 923 and the pH of the solution were studied. The extraction of vanadium(V) increases with the increase of Cyanex 923 concentration and shaking time. Cyanex 923 can extract vanadium(V) from sulfuric acid solution at low pH conditions, and the best pH conditions for extraction of vanadium(V) are at pH 1.0-2.0. The species extracted into the organic phase is VO2HSO4 with one molecule of Cyanex 923. Equilibrium studies were used to assess the extraction efficiency of vanadium(V) recovery from the sulfuric acid solution.展开更多
This paper was focused on the determination of trace vanadium(V)by catalytic kinetic spectrophotometric method.In this method,the vanadium(V)can catalyze the fading reaction that potassium periodate acted on malachite...This paper was focused on the determination of trace vanadium(V)by catalytic kinetic spectrophotometric method.In this method,the vanadium(V)can catalyze the fading reaction that potassium periodate acted on malachite green.Best experimental conditions were studied and a new method of catalytic kinetic spectrophotometric determination of vanadium(V)was established.Under selected experimental conditions,the absorbency difference △A remained good linear relationship with quality concentration ρ of vanadium(V)in the range of 0.1–1.5 ug/25 mL and the detection limit was 7.87×10-10 g/mL.Dynamic parameters were determined and showed that the reaction was pseudo first-order kinetics equation.Apparent ratio constant of the reaction was 7.39×10-4 /s and apparent active energy was 63.60 kJ/mol.RSD of 12 times determination of 1 μg V(Ⅴ)/25 mL standard solution was 1.25%.In the determination of trace Vanadium(V)in sinter I and sinter III,the recovery ratio was between 97.6–107.6%.The experiment result was satisfactory.展开更多
基金supported by the Science Foundation of Central South University (No. 76112037) the Postdoctoral Science Foundation of Central South University
文摘The behaviour of vanadium(V) extracted from sulfuric acid solution was investigated using Cyanex 923 as an extractant. The effects of the concentration of Cyanex 923 and the pH of the solution were studied. The extraction of vanadium(V) increases with the increase of Cyanex 923 concentration and shaking time. Cyanex 923 can extract vanadium(V) from sulfuric acid solution at low pH conditions, and the best pH conditions for extraction of vanadium(V) are at pH 1.0-2.0. The species extracted into the organic phase is VO2HSO4 with one molecule of Cyanex 923. Equilibrium studies were used to assess the extraction efficiency of vanadium(V) recovery from the sulfuric acid solution.
文摘This paper was focused on the determination of trace vanadium(V)by catalytic kinetic spectrophotometric method.In this method,the vanadium(V)can catalyze the fading reaction that potassium periodate acted on malachite green.Best experimental conditions were studied and a new method of catalytic kinetic spectrophotometric determination of vanadium(V)was established.Under selected experimental conditions,the absorbency difference △A remained good linear relationship with quality concentration ρ of vanadium(V)in the range of 0.1–1.5 ug/25 mL and the detection limit was 7.87×10-10 g/mL.Dynamic parameters were determined and showed that the reaction was pseudo first-order kinetics equation.Apparent ratio constant of the reaction was 7.39×10-4 /s and apparent active energy was 63.60 kJ/mol.RSD of 12 times determination of 1 μg V(Ⅴ)/25 mL standard solution was 1.25%.In the determination of trace Vanadium(V)in sinter I and sinter III,the recovery ratio was between 97.6–107.6%.The experiment result was satisfactory.