搭建蒸汽测试实验系统,结合经典ECAH(Epstein-Carhart-Allegra-Hawley)理论模型,提出三频率超声波声衰减颗粒测量方法,采用中心频率为22,40和200 k Hz的超声波开展蒸汽液滴粒径和含量(体积分数)的超声法测量实验,在相同工况下基于光散...搭建蒸汽测试实验系统,结合经典ECAH(Epstein-Carhart-Allegra-Hawley)理论模型,提出三频率超声波声衰减颗粒测量方法,采用中心频率为22,40和200 k Hz的超声波开展蒸汽液滴粒径和含量(体积分数)的超声法测量实验,在相同工况下基于光散射法的原理,同时开展多波长消光法和激光散射法对比测试研究。实验结果表明:超声衰减法测得蒸汽液滴粒径和含量与消光法和激光散射法的测量值接近,超声衰减法有望用于气液两相流中蒸汽液滴粒径以及含量(湿度)参数的在线监测。展开更多
Fuzzy logic detection has been applied to the signal enhancement of ultrasonic flaw echoes from the structure noise due to nonflaw related scattering of ultrasound in highly scattering materials. Cross-correlation, ph...Fuzzy logic detection has been applied to the signal enhancement of ultrasonic flaw echoes from the structure noise due to nonflaw related scattering of ultrasound in highly scattering materials. Cross-correlation, phase difference and fractal dimension are used as signal characteristics in fuzzy logic detection. Experimental results show that this new method has better performance than the commonly used correlation detection.展开更多
文摘搭建蒸汽测试实验系统,结合经典ECAH(Epstein-Carhart-Allegra-Hawley)理论模型,提出三频率超声波声衰减颗粒测量方法,采用中心频率为22,40和200 k Hz的超声波开展蒸汽液滴粒径和含量(体积分数)的超声法测量实验,在相同工况下基于光散射法的原理,同时开展多波长消光法和激光散射法对比测试研究。实验结果表明:超声衰减法测得蒸汽液滴粒径和含量与消光法和激光散射法的测量值接近,超声衰减法有望用于气液两相流中蒸汽液滴粒径以及含量(湿度)参数的在线监测。
文摘Fuzzy logic detection has been applied to the signal enhancement of ultrasonic flaw echoes from the structure noise due to nonflaw related scattering of ultrasound in highly scattering materials. Cross-correlation, phase difference and fractal dimension are used as signal characteristics in fuzzy logic detection. Experimental results show that this new method has better performance than the commonly used correlation detection.