With the growing popularity of online social network, trust plays a more and more important role in connecting people to each other. We rely on our personal trust to accept recommendations, to make purchase decisions ...With the growing popularity of online social network, trust plays a more and more important role in connecting people to each other. We rely on our personal trust to accept recommendations, to make purchase decisions and to select transaction partners in the online community. Therefore, how to obtain trust relationships through mining online social networks becomes an important research topic. There are several shortcomings of existing trust mining methods. First, trust is category-dependent. However, most of the methods overlook the category attribute of trust relationships, which leads to low accuracy in trust calculation. Second, since the data in online social networks cannot be understood and processed by machines directly, traditional mining methods require much human effort and are not easily applied to other applications. To solve the above problems, we propose a semantic-based trust reasoning mechanism to mine trust relationships from online social networks automatically. We emphasize the category attribute of pairwise relationships and utilize Semantic Web technologies to build a domain ontology for data communication and knowledge sharing. We exploit role-based and behavior-based reasoning functions to infer implicit trust relationships and category-specific trust relationships. We make use of path expressions to extend reasoning rules so that the mining process can be done directly without much human effort. We perform experiments on real-life data extracted from Epinions. The experimental results verify the effectiveness and wide application use of our proposed method.展开更多
The protection of ad-hoc networks is becoming a severe concern because of the absence of a central authority.The intensity of the harm largely depends on the attacker’s intentions during hostile assaults.As a result,...The protection of ad-hoc networks is becoming a severe concern because of the absence of a central authority.The intensity of the harm largely depends on the attacker’s intentions during hostile assaults.As a result,the loss of Information,power,or capacity may occur.The authors propose an Enhanced Trust-Based Secure Route Protocol(ETBSRP)using features extraction.First,the primary and secondary trust characteristics are retrieved and achieved routing using a calculation.The complete trust characteristic obtains by integrating all logical and physical trust from every node.To assure intermediate node trust-worthiness,we designed an ETBSRP,and it calculates and certifies each mobile node's reputation and sends packets based on that trust.Connection,honesty,power,and capacity are the four trust characteristics used to calculate node repu-tation.We categorize Nodes as trustworthy or untrustworthy according to their reputation values.Fool nodes are detached from the routing pathway and cannot communicate.Then,we use the cryptographic functions to ensure more secure data transmission.Finally,we eliminate the untrustworthy nodes from the routing process,and the datagram from the origin are securely sent to the target,increas-ing throughput by 93.4%and minimizing delay.展开更多
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China under Grant No. 61100183the Natural Science Foundation of Zhejiang Province of China under Grant No. Y1110477the Science Foundation of Zhejiang Sci-Tech University under Grant No. 0907838-Y
文摘With the growing popularity of online social network, trust plays a more and more important role in connecting people to each other. We rely on our personal trust to accept recommendations, to make purchase decisions and to select transaction partners in the online community. Therefore, how to obtain trust relationships through mining online social networks becomes an important research topic. There are several shortcomings of existing trust mining methods. First, trust is category-dependent. However, most of the methods overlook the category attribute of trust relationships, which leads to low accuracy in trust calculation. Second, since the data in online social networks cannot be understood and processed by machines directly, traditional mining methods require much human effort and are not easily applied to other applications. To solve the above problems, we propose a semantic-based trust reasoning mechanism to mine trust relationships from online social networks automatically. We emphasize the category attribute of pairwise relationships and utilize Semantic Web technologies to build a domain ontology for data communication and knowledge sharing. We exploit role-based and behavior-based reasoning functions to infer implicit trust relationships and category-specific trust relationships. We make use of path expressions to extend reasoning rules so that the mining process can be done directly without much human effort. We perform experiments on real-life data extracted from Epinions. The experimental results verify the effectiveness and wide application use of our proposed method.
文摘The protection of ad-hoc networks is becoming a severe concern because of the absence of a central authority.The intensity of the harm largely depends on the attacker’s intentions during hostile assaults.As a result,the loss of Information,power,or capacity may occur.The authors propose an Enhanced Trust-Based Secure Route Protocol(ETBSRP)using features extraction.First,the primary and secondary trust characteristics are retrieved and achieved routing using a calculation.The complete trust characteristic obtains by integrating all logical and physical trust from every node.To assure intermediate node trust-worthiness,we designed an ETBSRP,and it calculates and certifies each mobile node's reputation and sends packets based on that trust.Connection,honesty,power,and capacity are the four trust characteristics used to calculate node repu-tation.We categorize Nodes as trustworthy or untrustworthy according to their reputation values.Fool nodes are detached from the routing pathway and cannot communicate.Then,we use the cryptographic functions to ensure more secure data transmission.Finally,we eliminate the untrustworthy nodes from the routing process,and the datagram from the origin are securely sent to the target,increas-ing throughput by 93.4%and minimizing delay.
