对HCM-1 B便携式总烃分析仪、HFID Model 3-200便携式总烃分析仪和气相色谱法分析石油化工废气总烃的技术性能、结构等进行了比较。并对分析结果进行讨论和统计检验,结果表明2种型号的便携式总烃分析仪测定结果均与气相色谱法具可比性,...对HCM-1 B便携式总烃分析仪、HFID Model 3-200便携式总烃分析仪和气相色谱法分析石油化工废气总烃的技术性能、结构等进行了比较。并对分析结果进行讨论和统计检验,结果表明2种型号的便携式总烃分析仪测定结果均与气相色谱法具可比性,可同时满足总烃离线、在线及便携分析的需要。展开更多
GC-FID methods for the analysis of Petroleum hydrocarbons were developed and optimised. Contamination of soil from the Niger Delta was investigated about 40 days after crude oil spillage from the Shell Petroleum margi...GC-FID methods for the analysis of Petroleum hydrocarbons were developed and optimised. Contamination of soil from the Niger Delta was investigated about 40 days after crude oil spillage from the Shell Petroleum marginal well head. Soil samples and controls were collected at depths of 0 - 15 cm, 15 - 30 cm and 30 - 60 cm. Samples were analysed using gas chromatography fitted with a flame ionisation detector. Penetration and migration of C10-C26 and C26-C34 hydrocarbons through the soil layers were assessed by cluster analysis to determine the spatial distribution, penetration and similarity of these compounds over the contaminated area. The results also indicated elevated levels of total hydrocarbon contents when compared with the reference sites. Recommendations are made to carefully monitor and remediate the environment.展开更多
文摘GC-FID methods for the analysis of Petroleum hydrocarbons were developed and optimised. Contamination of soil from the Niger Delta was investigated about 40 days after crude oil spillage from the Shell Petroleum marginal well head. Soil samples and controls were collected at depths of 0 - 15 cm, 15 - 30 cm and 30 - 60 cm. Samples were analysed using gas chromatography fitted with a flame ionisation detector. Penetration and migration of C10-C26 and C26-C34 hydrocarbons through the soil layers were assessed by cluster analysis to determine the spatial distribution, penetration and similarity of these compounds over the contaminated area. The results also indicated elevated levels of total hydrocarbon contents when compared with the reference sites. Recommendations are made to carefully monitor and remediate the environment.