针对架空配电线路电弧接地故障点定位难题,该文研究架空配电线路故障电弧的电磁辐射特性,探索基于电磁辐射信号的电弧故障定位方法的可行性。通过10 k V配网真型故障模拟试验平台,分析接地电弧电磁辐射的时域与频域特性及传播衰减规律,...针对架空配电线路电弧接地故障点定位难题,该文研究架空配电线路故障电弧的电磁辐射特性,探索基于电磁辐射信号的电弧故障定位方法的可行性。通过10 k V配网真型故障模拟试验平台,分析接地电弧电磁辐射的时域与频域特性及传播衰减规律,结果表明:电弧电流的电磁辐射特征频段为20~30 MHz,该特征频段不会受到中性点接地方式、电弧接地介质与线路结构参数的显著影响,且特征频段内辐射信号在传播过程中衰减较慢。在此基础上,设计一种小型化三角形单极子–环形组合平面天线,工作频率为20~500 MHz。利用自制天线开展小型电弧故障定位实验,为后续配网电弧故障定位的应用研究提供基础。展开更多
Characteristic analysis of transient electromagnetic disturbance data is very important. In this paper, the time-domain and frequency-domain characteristics of transient electromagnetic disturbance caused by switching...Characteristic analysis of transient electromagnetic disturbance data is very important. In this paper, the time-domain and frequency-domain characteristics of transient electromagnetic disturbance caused by switching operations in substations are analyzed. Two methods are adopted in time-domain analysis. One method is histogram and the other one is normality test. An appropriate procedure for the normality test is proposed. Furthermore, the method used in frequency- domain analysis is to obtain overall envelope. These statistical characteristic analysis methods are showed to be of great value in analyses of the measured samples. The simulation results showed that these methods are effective.展开更多
文摘针对架空配电线路电弧接地故障点定位难题,该文研究架空配电线路故障电弧的电磁辐射特性,探索基于电磁辐射信号的电弧故障定位方法的可行性。通过10 k V配网真型故障模拟试验平台,分析接地电弧电磁辐射的时域与频域特性及传播衰减规律,结果表明:电弧电流的电磁辐射特征频段为20~30 MHz,该特征频段不会受到中性点接地方式、电弧接地介质与线路结构参数的显著影响,且特征频段内辐射信号在传播过程中衰减较慢。在此基础上,设计一种小型化三角形单极子–环形组合平面天线,工作频率为20~500 MHz。利用自制天线开展小型电弧故障定位实验,为后续配网电弧故障定位的应用研究提供基础。
文摘Characteristic analysis of transient electromagnetic disturbance data is very important. In this paper, the time-domain and frequency-domain characteristics of transient electromagnetic disturbance caused by switching operations in substations are analyzed. Two methods are adopted in time-domain analysis. One method is histogram and the other one is normality test. An appropriate procedure for the normality test is proposed. Furthermore, the method used in frequency- domain analysis is to obtain overall envelope. These statistical characteristic analysis methods are showed to be of great value in analyses of the measured samples. The simulation results showed that these methods are effective.