This paper discusses the stresses developed in a thin-walled pressure vessels. Pressure vessels (cylindrical or spherical) are designed to hold gases or liquids at a pressure substantially higher than the ambient pres...This paper discusses the stresses developed in a thin-walled pressure vessels. Pressure vessels (cylindrical or spherical) are designed to hold gases or liquids at a pressure substantially higher than the ambient pressure. Equations of static equilibrium along with the free body diagrams will be used to determine the normal stresses in the circumferential or hoop direction and in the longitudinal or axial direction. A case study of internal pressure developed in a soda can was determined by measuring the elastic strains of the surface of the soda can through strain gages attached to the can and connected to Strain indicator Vishay model 3800.展开更多
文章以外压容器失稳的临界压力公式为基础,推导出了用于薄壁外压容器设计计算的理论公式,可对长、短圆筒的稳定性进行设计与校核,并对公式的应用条件与适用范围进行了详细分析,给出了弹性失稳条件下厚径比δ/D_i 与设计外压 p 应满足的...文章以外压容器失稳的临界压力公式为基础,推导出了用于薄壁外压容器设计计算的理论公式,可对长、短圆筒的稳定性进行设计与校核,并对公式的应用条件与适用范围进行了详细分析,给出了弹性失稳条件下厚径比δ/D_i 与设计外压 p 应满足的条件。在满足弹性失稳的条件时,公式法的计算结果与图算法的结果相差较小,满足工程设计要求。展开更多
文摘This paper discusses the stresses developed in a thin-walled pressure vessels. Pressure vessels (cylindrical or spherical) are designed to hold gases or liquids at a pressure substantially higher than the ambient pressure. Equations of static equilibrium along with the free body diagrams will be used to determine the normal stresses in the circumferential or hoop direction and in the longitudinal or axial direction. A case study of internal pressure developed in a soda can was determined by measuring the elastic strains of the surface of the soda can through strain gages attached to the can and connected to Strain indicator Vishay model 3800.
文摘文章以外压容器失稳的临界压力公式为基础,推导出了用于薄壁外压容器设计计算的理论公式,可对长、短圆筒的稳定性进行设计与校核,并对公式的应用条件与适用范围进行了详细分析,给出了弹性失稳条件下厚径比δ/D_i 与设计外压 p 应满足的条件。在满足弹性失稳的条件时,公式法的计算结果与图算法的结果相差较小,满足工程设计要求。