The technique of hydrothermal stripping from mixed aqueous-organic systems is a promising method for synthesizing oxide ceramic powders for high-performance applications. Some factors influencing heterogeneous hydroth...The technique of hydrothermal stripping from mixed aqueous-organic systems is a promising method for synthesizing oxide ceramic powders for high-performance applications. Some factors influencing heterogeneous hydrothermal stripping with water from iron-loaded organic phase of naphthenic acidisooctyl alcoholkerosene, such as initial concentrations of iron and naphthenic acid, concentration of Fe2O3 搒eed, temperature and time, were investigated. Based on the experimental results, the rate equation was established. Nano-ferric oxide powders were obtained by the technique of hydrothermal stripping from the iron-loaded organic phase. The results suggest that the heterogeneous hydrothermal stripping proceeds in 3 steps: adsorption of naphthenic acid dimers and naphthenic complex of iron onto the surface of seed? hydrolysis of adsorbed complex of iron, and condensation of hydrolyzed complex. The process activation energy is 115 kJ/mol and the heterogeneous hydrothermal stripping is controlled by a chemical reaction (the hydrolysis of naphthenic complex of iron).展开更多
Some factors effected on heterogeneous hydrothermal stripping from iron-loaded organic phase of naphthenic acid-isooctyl alcohol-kerosene,such as the concentrations of initial iron and naphthenic acid,the weight of&qu...Some factors effected on heterogeneous hydrothermal stripping from iron-loaded organic phase of naphthenic acid-isooctyl alcohol-kerosene,such as the concentrations of initial iron and naphthenic acid,the weight of"seed"of Fe2O3,temperature and time,were investigated.The process rate equation and the relation between stripping percent and time needed were established.The results showed the proces activation energy was 114 kJ·mol-1 and the heterogeneous hydrothermal stripping was controlled by the hydrolysis of naphthenic compound of iron.展开更多
基金Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (No.: 59934080)
文摘The technique of hydrothermal stripping from mixed aqueous-organic systems is a promising method for synthesizing oxide ceramic powders for high-performance applications. Some factors influencing heterogeneous hydrothermal stripping with water from iron-loaded organic phase of naphthenic acidisooctyl alcoholkerosene, such as initial concentrations of iron and naphthenic acid, concentration of Fe2O3 搒eed, temperature and time, were investigated. Based on the experimental results, the rate equation was established. Nano-ferric oxide powders were obtained by the technique of hydrothermal stripping from the iron-loaded organic phase. The results suggest that the heterogeneous hydrothermal stripping proceeds in 3 steps: adsorption of naphthenic acid dimers and naphthenic complex of iron onto the surface of seed? hydrolysis of adsorbed complex of iron, and condensation of hydrolyzed complex. The process activation energy is 115 kJ/mol and the heterogeneous hydrothermal stripping is controlled by a chemical reaction (the hydrolysis of naphthenic complex of iron).
文摘Some factors effected on heterogeneous hydrothermal stripping from iron-loaded organic phase of naphthenic acid-isooctyl alcohol-kerosene,such as the concentrations of initial iron and naphthenic acid,the weight of"seed"of Fe2O3,temperature and time,were investigated.The process rate equation and the relation between stripping percent and time needed were established.The results showed the proces activation energy was 114 kJ·mol-1 and the heterogeneous hydrothermal stripping was controlled by the hydrolysis of naphthenic compound of iron.
