在介绍智能电网的信息通信系统(information and communication system,ICS)业务需求的基础上,提出了支持中国特色智能化电网的ICS体系架构,给出了支持中国特色智能化电网的ICS标准体系结构。ICS体系架构涉及信息通信技术、ICS体系框架...在介绍智能电网的信息通信系统(information and communication system,ICS)业务需求的基础上,提出了支持中国特色智能化电网的ICS体系架构,给出了支持中国特色智能化电网的ICS标准体系结构。ICS体系架构涉及信息通信技术、ICS体系框架、ICS网络管理和ICS网络安全防护等方面内容。预期了支撑中国智能化电网的信息通信技术研究热点和ICS建设与示范工程。建议加强支持中国特色智能化电网ICS的网络管理、安全防护和技术标准体系建设工作。展开更多
根据我国智能电网的发展特点和基本属性,构建了基于坚强性、可靠性、高效性、经济性、环境友好性和互动性的智能电网综合评价指标体系,提出了开展智能电网综合评价的多属性网络层次组合评价方法和计算分析模型。该模型采用主客观结合的...根据我国智能电网的发展特点和基本属性,构建了基于坚强性、可靠性、高效性、经济性、环境友好性和互动性的智能电网综合评价指标体系,提出了开展智能电网综合评价的多属性网络层次组合评价方法和计算分析模型。该模型采用主客观结合的熵权网络层次分析(analytic networkprocess,ANP)法作为权重分析方法,根据智能电网属性指标的特点,分别提出采用理想点排序法(the technique for order preference by similarity to ideal solution,TOPSIS)–熵权–ANP组合评价和灰色关联度–熵权–ANP组合评价进行智能电网不同属性的评估。通过在案例中的应用分析表明,该方法可为调整和完善智能电网的规划布局,明确智能电网发展的技术路线和重点领域,总结分析智能电网建设的实施效果提供参考。展开更多
Rapid development of renewable energy in China is driving a major shift in the characteristics and control requirements of the electricity grid.Since the best renewable energy resources are far away from load centers ...Rapid development of renewable energy in China is driving a major shift in the characteristics and control requirements of the electricity grid.Since the best renewable energy resources are far away from load centers in the east and southeast,transmission over long distances is required.Over 20 high-voltage DC(HVDC)transmission lines,with a combined capacity exceeding 150 GW,are in operation or are currently under construction.This rapid expansion of new generation and transmission capacities based on power electronics starts to change the characteristics of the grid,especially in areas where they concentrate,creating new stability problems and operational challenges.New system theories and technologies are required to support the development and operation of a future grid that relies more and more on power electronics.This paper highlights the characteristics of power electronics as used in renewable energy generation and HVDC transmission systems,discusses the impacts of these power-electronics-based assets on grid stability and operational requirements,and identifies opportunities for the development of both new system theories and system technologies to support a national energy policy that emphasizes the use of clean energy.展开更多
文摘在介绍智能电网的信息通信系统(information and communication system,ICS)业务需求的基础上,提出了支持中国特色智能化电网的ICS体系架构,给出了支持中国特色智能化电网的ICS标准体系结构。ICS体系架构涉及信息通信技术、ICS体系框架、ICS网络管理和ICS网络安全防护等方面内容。预期了支撑中国智能化电网的信息通信技术研究热点和ICS建设与示范工程。建议加强支持中国特色智能化电网ICS的网络管理、安全防护和技术标准体系建设工作。
文摘根据我国智能电网的发展特点和基本属性,构建了基于坚强性、可靠性、高效性、经济性、环境友好性和互动性的智能电网综合评价指标体系,提出了开展智能电网综合评价的多属性网络层次组合评价方法和计算分析模型。该模型采用主客观结合的熵权网络层次分析(analytic networkprocess,ANP)法作为权重分析方法,根据智能电网属性指标的特点,分别提出采用理想点排序法(the technique for order preference by similarity to ideal solution,TOPSIS)–熵权–ANP组合评价和灰色关联度–熵权–ANP组合评价进行智能电网不同属性的评估。通过在案例中的应用分析表明,该方法可为调整和完善智能电网的规划布局,明确智能电网发展的技术路线和重点领域,总结分析智能电网建设的实施效果提供参考。
基金supported in part by the State Grid Science and Technology Project“Impedance-Based Modeling and Control of Distributed Generation Systems”(NYB1720170218).
文摘Rapid development of renewable energy in China is driving a major shift in the characteristics and control requirements of the electricity grid.Since the best renewable energy resources are far away from load centers in the east and southeast,transmission over long distances is required.Over 20 high-voltage DC(HVDC)transmission lines,with a combined capacity exceeding 150 GW,are in operation or are currently under construction.This rapid expansion of new generation and transmission capacities based on power electronics starts to change the characteristics of the grid,especially in areas where they concentrate,creating new stability problems and operational challenges.New system theories and technologies are required to support the development and operation of a future grid that relies more and more on power electronics.This paper highlights the characteristics of power electronics as used in renewable energy generation and HVDC transmission systems,discusses the impacts of these power-electronics-based assets on grid stability and operational requirements,and identifies opportunities for the development of both new system theories and system technologies to support a national energy policy that emphasizes the use of clean energy.
