为了揭示 PWM 开关变换器输出电压出现低频波动的规律,基于电感电流和输出电压包络的波动频率远低于变换器的开关频率的假设,建立了变换器中电感电流和输出电压包络的微分方程,并在 s 域进行分析,得出了变换器的闭环输出-输入电压传递函...为了揭示 PWM 开关变换器输出电压出现低频波动的规律,基于电感电流和输出电压包络的波动频率远低于变换器的开关频率的假设,建立了变换器中电感电流和输出电压包络的微分方程,并在 s 域进行分析,得出了变换器的闭环输出-输入电压传递函数,采用胡尔维茨稳定判据得出了变换器的稳定条件,分析结果表明:反馈环节的滞后是造成变换器输出电压出现低频波动的原因。采用零极点分析的方法确定了变换器低频波动的频率,利用变换器拓扑结构的约束关系,得出了变换器低频波动的幅值。采用SPICE 仿真和实验的方法验证了理论分析结果的正确性。展开更多
An improved perturbation technique proposed in a recent paper (Int. J. Electronics, vol. 63, pp.403-414) has been successfully applied to steady-state analysis of PWM switching converters. This paper extends the algor...An improved perturbation technique proposed in a recent paper (Int. J. Electronics, vol. 63, pp.403-414) has been successfully applied to steady-state analysis of PWM switching converters. This paper extends the algorithm to transient analysis of a broader class of non-linear systems. As an example, the transient response of a Boost PWM switching converter is analyzed to demonstrate its simplicity and accuracy.展开更多
The discrete iterative map models of peak current-mode （PCM） and valley current-mode （VCM） controlled buck converters, boost converters, and buck-boost converters with ramp compensation are established and their d...The discrete iterative map models of peak current-mode （PCM） and valley current-mode （VCM） controlled buck converters, boost converters, and buck-boost converters with ramp compensation are established and their dynamical behaviours are investigated by using the operation region, parameter space map, bifurcation diagram, and Lyapunov exponent spectrum. The research results indicate that ramp compensation extends the stable operation range of the PCM controlled switching dc-dc converter to D 〉 0.5 and that of the VCM controlled switching dc-dc converter to D 〈 0.5. Compared with PCM controlled switching dc-dc converters with ramp compensation, VCM controlled switching dc-dc converters with ramp compensation exhibit interesting symmetrical dynamics. Experimental results are given to verify the analysis results in this paper.展开更多
An analysis technique of steady state and stability for closed-loop PWM DC/DC switching converters is presented. Using this method, the closed-loop switching converter is transformed into an open-loop system. By means...An analysis technique of steady state and stability for closed-loop PWM DC/DC switching converters is presented. Using this method, the closed-loop switching converter is transformed into an open-loop system. By means of the fact that in steady state, the two boundary values are equal in one switching period. The exponential matrix is evaluated by precise time-domain-integration method, and then the related curve between feedback duty cycle and the input one is obtained. Not only can the steady-state duty cycle be found from the curve, but also the stability and stable domain of the system. Compared with other methods, it features with simplicity and less calculation, and fit for numerical simulation and analysis for closed-loop switching converters. The simulation results of examples indicate the correctness of the presented method.展开更多
基金Natural Science Foundation of Guang Dong ProvinceDoctoral Fund of the State Education Commission of China
文摘An improved perturbation technique proposed in a recent paper (Int. J. Electronics, vol. 63, pp.403-414) has been successfully applied to steady-state analysis of PWM switching converters. This paper extends the algorithm to transient analysis of a broader class of non-linear systems. As an example, the transient response of a Boost PWM switching converter is analyzed to demonstrate its simplicity and accuracy.
基金Project supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant No.50677056)the Natural Science Foundation of Jiangsu Province,China (Grant No.BK2009105)+1 种基金the Cultivation Project of Excellent Doctorate Dissertation of Southwest Jiaotong University,Chinathe Doctoral Innovation Foundation of Southwest Jiaotong University,China
文摘The discrete iterative map models of peak current-mode （PCM） and valley current-mode （VCM） controlled buck converters, boost converters, and buck-boost converters with ramp compensation are established and their dynamical behaviours are investigated by using the operation region, parameter space map, bifurcation diagram, and Lyapunov exponent spectrum. The research results indicate that ramp compensation extends the stable operation range of the PCM controlled switching dc-dc converter to D 〉 0.5 and that of the VCM controlled switching dc-dc converter to D 〈 0.5. Compared with PCM controlled switching dc-dc converters with ramp compensation, VCM controlled switching dc-dc converters with ramp compensation exhibit interesting symmetrical dynamics. Experimental results are given to verify the analysis results in this paper.
文摘An analysis technique of steady state and stability for closed-loop PWM DC/DC switching converters is presented. Using this method, the closed-loop switching converter is transformed into an open-loop system. By means of the fact that in steady state, the two boundary values are equal in one switching period. The exponential matrix is evaluated by precise time-domain-integration method, and then the related curve between feedback duty cycle and the input one is obtained. Not only can the steady-state duty cycle be found from the curve, but also the stability and stable domain of the system. Compared with other methods, it features with simplicity and less calculation, and fit for numerical simulation and analysis for closed-loop switching converters. The simulation results of examples indicate the correctness of the presented method.
