A low-phase-noise wideband ring oscillator with coarse and fine tuning techniques implemented in a standard 65 nm CMOS process is presented. Direct frequency modulation in the ring oscillator is analyzed and a switche...A low-phase-noise wideband ring oscillator with coarse and fine tuning techniques implemented in a standard 65 nm CMOS process is presented. Direct frequency modulation in the ring oscillator is analyzed and a switched capacitor array is introduced to produce the lower VCO gain required to suppress this effect. A two dimensional high-density stacked MOM-capacitor was adopted as the switched capacitor to make the proposed ring VCO compatible with standard CMOS processes. The designed ring VCO exhibits an output frequency from 480 to 1100 MHz, resulting in a tuning range of 78%, and the measured phase noise is -120 dBc/Hz @ 1 MHz at 495 MHz output. The VCO core consumes 3.84 mW under a 1.2 V supply voltage and the corresponding FOM is -169 dBc/Hz.展开更多
为实现对传输线开关振荡器或振荡天线进行快速充电,以提高其耐压能力和产生高频振荡信号的能量效率,本文研制了一种基于Tesla变压器的电容储能型脉冲驱动源。本文首先介绍该驱动源的工作原理和运行过程,接着利用等效电路方法分析了关键...为实现对传输线开关振荡器或振荡天线进行快速充电,以提高其耐压能力和产生高频振荡信号的能量效率,本文研制了一种基于Tesla变压器的电容储能型脉冲驱动源。本文首先介绍该驱动源的工作原理和运行过程,接着利用等效电路方法分析了关键电路参数对负载充电过程的影响,然后介绍该驱动源的具体工程设计,最后介绍该驱动源初步测试结果以及将其应用于变压器油在10 ns量级脉冲下击穿特性研究的实验情况。实验表明,输出火花开关在中储电容器充电电压为-191 k V导通时,通过电感对等效电容为15 p F的传输线充电电压峰值为-224 k V,电压上升时间约10 ns。研究结果表明本文研究的驱动源能够满足对传输线开关振荡器等电容负载进行快速充电至数百k V高压的应用需求。展开更多
基金supported by the Major State Basic Research Development Program of China(No.2010CB327403)the National Natural Science Foundation of China(No.61001066)
文摘A low-phase-noise wideband ring oscillator with coarse and fine tuning techniques implemented in a standard 65 nm CMOS process is presented. Direct frequency modulation in the ring oscillator is analyzed and a switched capacitor array is introduced to produce the lower VCO gain required to suppress this effect. A two dimensional high-density stacked MOM-capacitor was adopted as the switched capacitor to make the proposed ring VCO compatible with standard CMOS processes. The designed ring VCO exhibits an output frequency from 480 to 1100 MHz, resulting in a tuning range of 78%, and the measured phase noise is -120 dBc/Hz @ 1 MHz at 495 MHz output. The VCO core consumes 3.84 mW under a 1.2 V supply voltage and the corresponding FOM is -169 dBc/Hz.
文摘为实现对传输线开关振荡器或振荡天线进行快速充电,以提高其耐压能力和产生高频振荡信号的能量效率,本文研制了一种基于Tesla变压器的电容储能型脉冲驱动源。本文首先介绍该驱动源的工作原理和运行过程,接着利用等效电路方法分析了关键电路参数对负载充电过程的影响,然后介绍该驱动源的具体工程设计,最后介绍该驱动源初步测试结果以及将其应用于变压器油在10 ns量级脉冲下击穿特性研究的实验情况。实验表明,输出火花开关在中储电容器充电电压为-191 k V导通时,通过电感对等效电容为15 p F的传输线充电电压峰值为-224 k V,电压上升时间约10 ns。研究结果表明本文研究的驱动源能够满足对传输线开关振荡器等电容负载进行快速充电至数百k V高压的应用需求。