提出一种基于Boost拓扑与反激拓扑有机组合思想的Boost-Flyback变换器,Boost环节与反激环节共用输入支路,使电感–变压器的漏感能量得以利用,消除了漏感损耗,并实现了开关管电压钳位,减小了开关管电压应力;Boost与反激环节的输出支路串...提出一种基于Boost拓扑与反激拓扑有机组合思想的Boost-Flyback变换器,Boost环节与反激环节共用输入支路,使电感–变压器的漏感能量得以利用,消除了漏感损耗,并实现了开关管电压钳位,减小了开关管电压应力;Boost与反激环节的输出支路串联,实现了高电压增益;Boost-Flyback变换器输入并联输出串联,进一步提高了变换器的电压增益,同时减小了输入输出电压及电流纹波。提出新拓扑的DCM-ZVS工作模式控制方法,并在开环方式下实现了输出功率的控制。详细分析拓扑的工作原理、电压增益特性及控制方法。通过230 W 30 V/380 V的实验样机验证理论分析的有效性。展开更多
在高增益场合,传统Boost变换器存在增益受限、器件应力大、效率低等问题,为此,提出一种交错控制高增益零电流转移(zero current transition,ZCT)ZCT Boost变换器,详细分析其工作原理,在此基础上对其电压增益进行推导,讨论其软开关工作条...在高增益场合,传统Boost变换器存在增益受限、器件应力大、效率低等问题,为此,提出一种交错控制高增益零电流转移(zero current transition,ZCT)ZCT Boost变换器,详细分析其工作原理,在此基础上对其电压增益进行推导,讨论其软开关工作条件,特别分析考虑二极管反向恢复时变换器的工作情况。最后搭建一台额定输入电压为12 V、输出电压为100 V、输出功率为35 W的实验样机,变换效率最高达到87.7%,实验结果验证了理论分析的正确性。展开更多
A novel maximum power-point tracking approach is proposed based on studies investigating the output characteristics of photovoltaic(PV)systems under partial shading conditions.The existence of partially shaded conditi...A novel maximum power-point tracking approach is proposed based on studies investigating the output characteristics of photovoltaic(PV)systems under partial shading conditions.The existence of partially shaded conditions leads to the presence of several peaks on PV curves,which decrease the efficiency of conventional techniques.Hence,the proposed algorithm,which is based on the modified particle-swarm optimization(MPSO)technique,increases the output power of PV systems under such abnormal conditions and has a better performance compared to other methods.The proposed method is examined under several scenarios for partial shading condition and non-uniform irradiation levels using Matlab,and to investigate its effectiveness adequately,the results of the proposed method are compared with those of the neural network technique.The experimental results show that the proposed method can decrease the interference of the local maximum power-point to cause the PV system to operate at a global maximum power-point.The efficiency of the MPSO is achieved with the least number of steady-state oscillations under partial shading conditions compared with the neural network method.展开更多
This work focuses on the fuzzy controller for the proposed three-phase interleaved Step-up converter(ISC).The fuzzy controller for the proposed ISC converters for electric vehicles has been discussed in detail.The pro...This work focuses on the fuzzy controller for the proposed three-phase interleaved Step-up converter(ISC).The fuzzy controller for the proposed ISC converters for electric vehicles has been discussed in detail.The proposed ISC direct current(DC-DC)converter could also be used in automobiles,satellites,industries,and propulsion.To enhance voltage gain,the proposed ISC Converter combines boost converter and interleaved converter(IC).This design also reduces the number of switches.As a result,ISC converter switching losses are reduced.The proposed ISC Converter topology can produce a 143 V output voltage and 1 kW of power.Due to the high voltage gain of this converter design,it is suitable for medium and high-power systems.The proposed ISC Converter topology is simulated in MATLAB/Simulink.The simulated output displays a high output voltage.But the output voltage contains maximum ripples.Fuzzy proposes an ISC Converter which makes closed loop responsiveness and reduces the output voltage ripple.The proposed ISC converter has the lowest ripple output voltage,which is less than 2%,because the duty cycle is regulated using the fuzzy logic controller.It offers high voltage gain,minimal ripple,and low switching loss.The performance of the proposed converter is compared to that of the fuzzy and Pro-portional Integral(PI)controllers implemented in MATLAB.展开更多
文摘提出一种基于Boost拓扑与反激拓扑有机组合思想的Boost-Flyback变换器,Boost环节与反激环节共用输入支路,使电感–变压器的漏感能量得以利用,消除了漏感损耗,并实现了开关管电压钳位,减小了开关管电压应力;Boost与反激环节的输出支路串联,实现了高电压增益;Boost-Flyback变换器输入并联输出串联,进一步提高了变换器的电压增益,同时减小了输入输出电压及电流纹波。提出新拓扑的DCM-ZVS工作模式控制方法,并在开环方式下实现了输出功率的控制。详细分析拓扑的工作原理、电压增益特性及控制方法。通过230 W 30 V/380 V的实验样机验证理论分析的有效性。
基金Supported by the Hubei Provincial Natural Science Foundation of China(2015CFA010)the Technology Project of State Grid Company“Soft Connection Mechanism and Modeling of Smart Grid Adapting to the Development of Global Energy Interconnection”the 111 Projects(B17040).
文摘A novel maximum power-point tracking approach is proposed based on studies investigating the output characteristics of photovoltaic(PV)systems under partial shading conditions.The existence of partially shaded conditions leads to the presence of several peaks on PV curves,which decrease the efficiency of conventional techniques.Hence,the proposed algorithm,which is based on the modified particle-swarm optimization(MPSO)technique,increases the output power of PV systems under such abnormal conditions and has a better performance compared to other methods.The proposed method is examined under several scenarios for partial shading condition and non-uniform irradiation levels using Matlab,and to investigate its effectiveness adequately,the results of the proposed method are compared with those of the neural network technique.The experimental results show that the proposed method can decrease the interference of the local maximum power-point to cause the PV system to operate at a global maximum power-point.The efficiency of the MPSO is achieved with the least number of steady-state oscillations under partial shading conditions compared with the neural network method.
文摘This work focuses on the fuzzy controller for the proposed three-phase interleaved Step-up converter(ISC).The fuzzy controller for the proposed ISC converters for electric vehicles has been discussed in detail.The proposed ISC direct current(DC-DC)converter could also be used in automobiles,satellites,industries,and propulsion.To enhance voltage gain,the proposed ISC Converter combines boost converter and interleaved converter(IC).This design also reduces the number of switches.As a result,ISC converter switching losses are reduced.The proposed ISC Converter topology can produce a 143 V output voltage and 1 kW of power.Due to the high voltage gain of this converter design,it is suitable for medium and high-power systems.The proposed ISC Converter topology is simulated in MATLAB/Simulink.The simulated output displays a high output voltage.But the output voltage contains maximum ripples.Fuzzy proposes an ISC Converter which makes closed loop responsiveness and reduces the output voltage ripple.The proposed ISC converter has the lowest ripple output voltage,which is less than 2%,because the duty cycle is regulated using the fuzzy logic controller.It offers high voltage gain,minimal ripple,and low switching loss.The performance of the proposed converter is compared to that of the fuzzy and Pro-portional Integral(PI)controllers implemented in MATLAB.