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Calibration of LRFD Format for Steel Jacket Offshore Platforms in China Offshore Area(1) :Statistical Parameters of Loads and Resistances 被引量:8
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作者 段忠东 周道成 欧进萍 《China Ocean Engineering》 SCIE EI 2006年第1期1-14,共14页
The statistical characteristics and parameters of loads and resistances are systematically studied for the development of probabilistic limit state design method for steel jacket offshore platforms in the China offsho... The statistical characteristics and parameters of loads and resistances are systematically studied for the development of probabilistic limit state design method for steel jacket offshore platforms in the China offshore area. The mean value, standard variance and distribution pattern of resistances and loads in different base perieds are presented. The statistical parameters of structural member resistance, self-weight, deck live load, and environmental loads such as wind, wave, current and ice, which are drawn on a large amount of observatian data of offshore environmental factors, and the design data of platforms in China Bohai Sea form the data set, providing a necessary basis for the calibration of load and resistance factors to realize the reliability-based design of jacket platform structures. 展开更多
关键词 steel jacket offshore platform LOAD resiatance statistical characteristics
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基于振动传递率的钢质导管架海洋平台结构损伤识别方法研究 被引量:7
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作者 刁延松 张启亮 孟冬梅 《建筑钢结构进展》 北大核心 2013年第1期50-56,共7页
基于振动的结构损伤识别方法在应用过程中会遇到激励信息难以获得、实测模态参数不完备以及对有限元模型的依赖等问题。为此,利用白噪声激励下的结构两点加速度响应构造振动传递率函数,通过主成份分析降低其维数,将结构损伤前、后振动... 基于振动的结构损伤识别方法在应用过程中会遇到激励信息难以获得、实测模态参数不完备以及对有限元模型的依赖等问题。为此,利用白噪声激励下的结构两点加速度响应构造振动传递率函数,通过主成份分析降低其维数,将结构损伤前、后振动传递率函数幅值的主成份变化量作为结构损伤特征向量,输入BP神经网络进行结构损伤识别,并考虑了不同程度噪声对损伤识别结果的影响。钢质海洋平台结构数值模拟和模型试验结果表明,该方法能识别出结构损伤位置并且具有一定的抗噪声能力。 展开更多
关键词 损伤识别 振动传递率函数 主成份分析 钢质导管架海洋平台 BP神经网络
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Calibration of LRFD Format for Steel Jacket OffshorePlatform in China Offshore Area(2): Load, Resistance and Load Combination Factors 被引量:1
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作者 周道成 段忠东 欧进萍 《China Ocean Engineering》 SCIE EI 2006年第2期199-212,共14页
Adopting the load and resistance factor design format, the design method for steel jaeket platform structures is developed. Firstly, the limit state equations and design format for steel jacket platform structures are... Adopting the load and resistance factor design format, the design method for steel jaeket platform structures is developed. Firstly, the limit state equations and design format for steel jacket platform structures are introduced. Then, the ratio of live load effect to dead load effect is estimated. The target reliabilities for design of offshore structures in China offshore area are calibrated by past practice in API RP2A-WSD code. The load and resistance factors are optimized by minimizing the difference within the target reliability and the resulting reliability over the range of load effect ratios. Considering the concurrence of different loads, load combination factors are obtained through an optimization process, and the relation between the load combination factor and load correlation coefficient is established. Finally, the design formulae for steel jacket structures in China offshore area are recommended. 展开更多
关键词 steel jacket offshore platform load effect ratio target reliability load and resistance factor load combination factor
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钢管混凝土组合平台抗冰弹塑性分析
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作者 石岩 孙海超 张纪刚 《低温建筑技术》 2017年第5期16-19,共4页
海洋平台是海洋石油开采的主要方式,但是在海中经常会受到海冰破坏,造成巨大的经济损失以及人员伤亡。本文以渤海JZ20-2海洋平台为模型,发展了钢管混凝土导管架海洋组合结构平台体系,利用大型有限元软件ABAQUS模拟海冰对海洋平台作用,... 海洋平台是海洋石油开采的主要方式,但是在海中经常会受到海冰破坏,造成巨大的经济损失以及人员伤亡。本文以渤海JZ20-2海洋平台为模型,发展了钢管混凝土导管架海洋组合结构平台体系,利用大型有限元软件ABAQUS模拟海冰对海洋平台作用,通过对海洋平台应力分布情况,对平台进行弹塑性分析,模拟出海洋平台在极端罕遇冰力作用下海洋平台的破坏方式。通过模拟得出钢管混凝土组合结构体系平台可以有效减少导管架海洋平台的应力,钢管混凝土导管架组合结构平台在极端冰力作用下控制振动效果较好且造价较低。 展开更多
关键词 冰激振动 弹塑性分析 钢管混凝土导管架海洋组合平台
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A new bracing system for improvement of seismic performance of steel jacket type offshore platforms with float-over-deck 被引量:1
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作者 Behrouz Asgarian Hamed Rahman Shokrgozar 《Petroleum Science》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2013年第3期373-384,共12页
In this paper, the seismic response of a newly designed steel jacket offshore platform with a float over deck (FOD) system in the Persian Gulf was investigated through incremental dynamic analysis. Comparison of inc... In this paper, the seismic response of a newly designed steel jacket offshore platform with a float over deck (FOD) system in the Persian Gulf was investigated through incremental dynamic analysis. Comparison of incremental dynamic analysis results for both directions of the platform shows that the lateral strength of the platform in the float over direction is less than its lateral strength in other direction. Dynamic characteristics measurement of a scale model of platform was also performed using forced vibration tests. From experimental measurement of the scaled model, it was observed that dynamic characteristic of the platform is different in the float over direction compared to the other direction. Therefore, a new offshore installed bracing system for the float over direction was proposed for improvement of seismic performance of this type of platform. Finally, the structure with the modified system was assessed using the probabilistic seismic assessment method as well as experimental measurement of its dynamic characteristics. It was observed that the proposed offshore installed bracing system improves the performance of platforms subjected to strong ground motion. 展开更多
关键词 steel jacket type offshore platform float-over deck mean annual frequency force vibration test seismic performance dynamic characteristics
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