By using scanning electron microscopy, energy-dispersive spectrometry, X-ray diffraction, strength and hardness measurements, the microstructure, precipitation, mechanical properties, and corrosion resis- tance have b...By using scanning electron microscopy, energy-dispersive spectrometry, X-ray diffraction, strength and hardness measurements, the microstructure, precipitation, mechanical properties, and corrosion resis- tance have been investigated for two super ferritic stainless steels, 26Cr-3.SMo-2Ni and 29Cr-3.5Mo- 2Ni, with the aim to consider the effect of Cr content. The results showed that with the addition of Cr content, the recrystallization temperature was increased; the precipitation of Laves and Sigma （o） phases was promoted and the mechanical properties of super ferritic stainless steel were modified. Further- more, the pitting corrosion resistance and corrosion resistance to H2SO4 of the two super ferritic stainless steels were improved. In addition, suitable annealing processing is a key factor to maintain integrated performance by optimizing microstructure and removing detrimental precipitation phases.展开更多
The FEM model of TiBN and TiBN/TiN coated cutting tool in milling of H13 steel w as developed. Process variables such as temperature and stress in the coating l ayer as well as in the substrate were analyzed. The eff...The FEM model of TiBN and TiBN/TiN coated cutting tool in milling of H13 steel w as developed. Process variables such as temperature and stress in the coating l ayer as well as in the substrate were analyzed. The efficacy of the present FEM analysis was verified by conducting controlled milling experiments on AISI H13 t o collect the relevant tool life and force data.The results show that the stress in a coated tool can significantly be reduced compared to an uncoated cutting t ool,possibly due to surface coatings improving the tribological properties of cu tting tools.Coatings with good thermal properties also help to improve the therm al behavior of cutting tool.展开更多
The relationship between microstructure and mechanical properties of Ti-Mo microalloyed steels composed of ferrite and bainite with nanometer-sized carbides and isothermally transformed at different temperatures and t...The relationship between microstructure and mechanical properties of Ti-Mo microalloyed steels composed of ferrite and bainite with nanometer-sized carbides and isothermally transformed at different temperatures and time was systematically investigated by tensile test, hardness test, and transmission electron microscopy. Ferrite formed at high temperatures exhibited both planar/curved sheet-like dispersions of interphase precipitates and random dispersion precipitates, with the interphase precipitates being the dominant morphology. In contrast, bainite formed at low temperatures exhibited only random dispersion precipitates. Furthermore, random dispersion precipitates and interphase precipitates were observed within the same ferrite grains. The mechanical properties of the ferrite specimen were superior to those of the bainite specimen. The stress-strain curves of both specimens indicated continuous yielding, high strength, and sufficient tensile elongation. The strengthening of the ferrite specimen was attributed to grain size strengthening, dislocation strengthening, and precipitation hardening, and the degree of precipitation strengthening was approximately 300 MPa.展开更多
为了研究复合喷丸的工艺效果,利用ABAQUS有限元仿真软件进行模拟分析,建立了34Cr Ni Mo6钢随机多弹丸的周期性三维有限元模型。首先对所提出的周期性有限元模型进行周期性验证和试验验证,然后利用周期性有限元模型对复合喷丸的强化效果...为了研究复合喷丸的工艺效果,利用ABAQUS有限元仿真软件进行模拟分析,建立了34Cr Ni Mo6钢随机多弹丸的周期性三维有限元模型。首先对所提出的周期性有限元模型进行周期性验证和试验验证,然后利用周期性有限元模型对复合喷丸的强化效果、不同喷丸强度对残余应力场的影响进行分析。结果表明:该周期性三维有限元模型可有效模拟喷丸强化效果;复合喷丸强化使34Cr Ni Mo6钢表面产生的残余应力和最大残余应力均高于单一喷丸产生的,且表面残余应力分布更加均匀,但最大残余应力所处深度不变;复合喷丸可得到更小的表面粗糙度。展开更多
文摘By using scanning electron microscopy, energy-dispersive spectrometry, X-ray diffraction, strength and hardness measurements, the microstructure, precipitation, mechanical properties, and corrosion resis- tance have been investigated for two super ferritic stainless steels, 26Cr-3.SMo-2Ni and 29Cr-3.5Mo- 2Ni, with the aim to consider the effect of Cr content. The results showed that with the addition of Cr content, the recrystallization temperature was increased; the precipitation of Laves and Sigma （o） phases was promoted and the mechanical properties of super ferritic stainless steel were modified. Further- more, the pitting corrosion resistance and corrosion resistance to H2SO4 of the two super ferritic stainless steels were improved. In addition, suitable annealing processing is a key factor to maintain integrated performance by optimizing microstructure and removing detrimental precipitation phases.
基金Funded by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (No.50465003) the Natural Science Foundation of Jiangxi Province (No.0350005) the State Key Laboratory Foundation of Die Technology at Huazhong University of Science and Technology (No.04 8)
文摘The FEM model of TiBN and TiBN/TiN coated cutting tool in milling of H13 steel w as developed. Process variables such as temperature and stress in the coating l ayer as well as in the substrate were analyzed. The efficacy of the present FEM analysis was verified by conducting controlled milling experiments on AISI H13 t o collect the relevant tool life and force data.The results show that the stress in a coated tool can significantly be reduced compared to an uncoated cutting t ool,possibly due to surface coatings improving the tribological properties of cu tting tools.Coatings with good thermal properties also help to improve the therm al behavior of cutting tool.
基金The authors gratefully appreciate the financial support by National Natural Science Foundation of China (51674079)China Postdoctoral Science Foundation (2016M600211).
文摘The relationship between microstructure and mechanical properties of Ti-Mo microalloyed steels composed of ferrite and bainite with nanometer-sized carbides and isothermally transformed at different temperatures and time was systematically investigated by tensile test, hardness test, and transmission electron microscopy. Ferrite formed at high temperatures exhibited both planar/curved sheet-like dispersions of interphase precipitates and random dispersion precipitates, with the interphase precipitates being the dominant morphology. In contrast, bainite formed at low temperatures exhibited only random dispersion precipitates. Furthermore, random dispersion precipitates and interphase precipitates were observed within the same ferrite grains. The mechanical properties of the ferrite specimen were superior to those of the bainite specimen. The stress-strain curves of both specimens indicated continuous yielding, high strength, and sufficient tensile elongation. The strengthening of the ferrite specimen was attributed to grain size strengthening, dislocation strengthening, and precipitation hardening, and the degree of precipitation strengthening was approximately 300 MPa.
文摘为了研究复合喷丸的工艺效果,利用ABAQUS有限元仿真软件进行模拟分析,建立了34Cr Ni Mo6钢随机多弹丸的周期性三维有限元模型。首先对所提出的周期性有限元模型进行周期性验证和试验验证,然后利用周期性有限元模型对复合喷丸的强化效果、不同喷丸强度对残余应力场的影响进行分析。结果表明:该周期性三维有限元模型可有效模拟喷丸强化效果;复合喷丸强化使34Cr Ni Mo6钢表面产生的残余应力和最大残余应力均高于单一喷丸产生的,且表面残余应力分布更加均匀,但最大残余应力所处深度不变;复合喷丸可得到更小的表面粗糙度。
