为了研究定子铁心采用非晶合金材料对永磁电机温度分布的影响,首先基于无限大平板层法对两种叠压系数非晶合金铁心试样轴向叠片的导热系数进行测试;然后利用电磁场软件对两台定子铁心分别采用非晶合金材料和硅钢片材料、其余结构尺寸完...为了研究定子铁心采用非晶合金材料对永磁电机温度分布的影响,首先基于无限大平板层法对两种叠压系数非晶合金铁心试样轴向叠片的导热系数进行测试;然后利用电磁场软件对两台定子铁心分别采用非晶合金材料和硅钢片材料、其余结构尺寸完全相同的1.6 k W永磁同步电机的损耗进行计算,在此基础上对两台电机的三维温度场进行仿真分析,并对比分析了硅钢片电机和非晶合金电机的温度分布规律;最后对这两台电机进行了温升试验,并将试验数据与计算结果进行对比,验证了分析、计算的有效性。展开更多
The safety factor is a crucial quantitative index for evaluating slope stability.However,the traditional calculation methods suffer from unreasonable assumptions,complex soil composition,and inadequate consideration o...The safety factor is a crucial quantitative index for evaluating slope stability.However,the traditional calculation methods suffer from unreasonable assumptions,complex soil composition,and inadequate consideration of the influencing factors,leading to large errors in their calculations.Therefore,a stacking ensemble learning model(stacking-SSAOP)based on multi-layer regression algorithm fusion and optimized by the sparrow search algorithm is proposed for predicting the slope safety factor.In this method,the density,cohesion,friction angle,slope angle,slope height,and pore pressure ratio are selected as characteristic parameters from the 210 sets of established slope sample data.Random Forest,Extra Trees,AdaBoost,Bagging,and Support Vector regression are used as the base model(inner loop)to construct the first-level regression algorithm layer,and XGBoost is used as the meta-model(outer loop)to construct the second-level regression algorithm layer and complete the construction of the stacked learning model for improving the model prediction accuracy.The sparrow search algorithm is used to optimize the hyperparameters of the above six regression models and correct the over-and underfitting problems of the single regression model to further improve the prediction accuracy.The mean square error(MSE)of the predicted and true values and the fitting of the data are compared and analyzed.The MSE of the stacking-SSAOP model was found to be smaller than that of the single regression model(MSE=0.03917).Therefore,the former has a higher prediction accuracy and better data fitting.This study innovatively applies the sparrow search algorithm to predict the slope safety factor,showcasing its advantages over traditional methods.Additionally,our proposed stacking-SSAOP model integrates multiple regression algorithms to enhance prediction accuracy.This model not only refines the prediction accuracy of the slope safety factor but also offers a fresh approach to handling the intricate soil composition and other influencing factors,m展开更多
The number of attacks is growing tremendously in tandem with the growth of internet technologies.As a result,protecting the private data from prying eyes has become a critical and tough undertaking.Many intrusion dete...The number of attacks is growing tremendously in tandem with the growth of internet technologies.As a result,protecting the private data from prying eyes has become a critical and tough undertaking.Many intrusion detection solutions have been offered by researchers in order to decrease the effect of these attacks.For attack detection,the prior system has created an SMSRPF(Stacking Model Significant Rule Power Factor)classifier.To provide creative instance detection,the SMSRPF combines the detection of trained classifiers such as DT(Decision Tree)and RF(Random Forest).Nevertheless,it does not generate any accuratefindings that are adequate.The suggested system has built an EWF(Ensemble Wrapper Filter)feature selection with SMSRPF classifier for attack detection so as to overcome this problem.The UNSW-NB15 dataset is used as an input in this proposed research project.Specifically,min–max normalization approach is used to pre-process the incoming data.The feature selection is then carried out using EWF.Based on the selected features,SMSRPF classifiers are utilized to detect the attacks.The SMSRPF is integrated with the trained classi-fiers such as DT and RF to create creative instance detection.After that,the testing data is classified using MCAR(Multi-Class Classification based on Association Rules).The SRPF judges the rules correctly even when the confidence and the lift measures fail.Regarding accuracy,precision,recall,f-measure,computation time,and error,the experimental findings suggest that the new system outperforms the prior systems.展开更多
为了精准定位窃电行为,减小电力窃取给电力系统带来的经济损失,提出了一种基于熵权法Stacking(stacking based entropy,E_Stacking)集成学习的多分类窃电检测模型。首先基于用电量信息共线性的特点,使用方差膨胀因子(variance inflation...为了精准定位窃电行为,减小电力窃取给电力系统带来的经济损失,提出了一种基于熵权法Stacking(stacking based entropy,E_Stacking)集成学习的多分类窃电检测模型。首先基于用电量信息共线性的特点,使用方差膨胀因子(variance inflation factor,VIF)作为标准对数据降维,以降低数据复杂度。然后在模型训练时嵌入k折交叉验证,有效防止模型过拟合。该模型包含初级学习器和元学习器两层学习器,可以充分结合两层学习器的优点,将学习的互补特征和判别特征相结合,进一步提高检测性能。最后,使用爱尔兰数据集和部分加州大学欧文分校(University of California Irvine,UCI)数据集验证模型,结果优于目前几种常见的方法,证明该模型的有效性和稳定性。展开更多
文摘为了研究定子铁心采用非晶合金材料对永磁电机温度分布的影响,首先基于无限大平板层法对两种叠压系数非晶合金铁心试样轴向叠片的导热系数进行测试;然后利用电磁场软件对两台定子铁心分别采用非晶合金材料和硅钢片材料、其余结构尺寸完全相同的1.6 k W永磁同步电机的损耗进行计算,在此基础上对两台电机的三维温度场进行仿真分析,并对比分析了硅钢片电机和非晶合金电机的温度分布规律;最后对这两台电机进行了温升试验,并将试验数据与计算结果进行对比,验证了分析、计算的有效性。
基金supported by the Basic Research Special Plan of Yunnan Provincial Department of Science and Technology-General Project(Grant No.202101AT070094)。
文摘The safety factor is a crucial quantitative index for evaluating slope stability.However,the traditional calculation methods suffer from unreasonable assumptions,complex soil composition,and inadequate consideration of the influencing factors,leading to large errors in their calculations.Therefore,a stacking ensemble learning model(stacking-SSAOP)based on multi-layer regression algorithm fusion and optimized by the sparrow search algorithm is proposed for predicting the slope safety factor.In this method,the density,cohesion,friction angle,slope angle,slope height,and pore pressure ratio are selected as characteristic parameters from the 210 sets of established slope sample data.Random Forest,Extra Trees,AdaBoost,Bagging,and Support Vector regression are used as the base model(inner loop)to construct the first-level regression algorithm layer,and XGBoost is used as the meta-model(outer loop)to construct the second-level regression algorithm layer and complete the construction of the stacked learning model for improving the model prediction accuracy.The sparrow search algorithm is used to optimize the hyperparameters of the above six regression models and correct the over-and underfitting problems of the single regression model to further improve the prediction accuracy.The mean square error(MSE)of the predicted and true values and the fitting of the data are compared and analyzed.The MSE of the stacking-SSAOP model was found to be smaller than that of the single regression model(MSE=0.03917).Therefore,the former has a higher prediction accuracy and better data fitting.This study innovatively applies the sparrow search algorithm to predict the slope safety factor,showcasing its advantages over traditional methods.Additionally,our proposed stacking-SSAOP model integrates multiple regression algorithms to enhance prediction accuracy.This model not only refines the prediction accuracy of the slope safety factor but also offers a fresh approach to handling the intricate soil composition and other influencing factors,m
文摘The number of attacks is growing tremendously in tandem with the growth of internet technologies.As a result,protecting the private data from prying eyes has become a critical and tough undertaking.Many intrusion detection solutions have been offered by researchers in order to decrease the effect of these attacks.For attack detection,the prior system has created an SMSRPF(Stacking Model Significant Rule Power Factor)classifier.To provide creative instance detection,the SMSRPF combines the detection of trained classifiers such as DT(Decision Tree)and RF(Random Forest).Nevertheless,it does not generate any accuratefindings that are adequate.The suggested system has built an EWF(Ensemble Wrapper Filter)feature selection with SMSRPF classifier for attack detection so as to overcome this problem.The UNSW-NB15 dataset is used as an input in this proposed research project.Specifically,min–max normalization approach is used to pre-process the incoming data.The feature selection is then carried out using EWF.Based on the selected features,SMSRPF classifiers are utilized to detect the attacks.The SMSRPF is integrated with the trained classi-fiers such as DT and RF to create creative instance detection.After that,the testing data is classified using MCAR(Multi-Class Classification based on Association Rules).The SRPF judges the rules correctly even when the confidence and the lift measures fail.Regarding accuracy,precision,recall,f-measure,computation time,and error,the experimental findings suggest that the new system outperforms the prior systems.
文摘为了精准定位窃电行为,减小电力窃取给电力系统带来的经济损失,提出了一种基于熵权法Stacking(stacking based entropy,E_Stacking)集成学习的多分类窃电检测模型。首先基于用电量信息共线性的特点,使用方差膨胀因子(variance inflation factor,VIF)作为标准对数据降维,以降低数据复杂度。然后在模型训练时嵌入k折交叉验证,有效防止模型过拟合。该模型包含初级学习器和元学习器两层学习器,可以充分结合两层学习器的优点,将学习的互补特征和判别特征相结合,进一步提高检测性能。最后,使用爱尔兰数据集和部分加州大学欧文分校(University of California Irvine,UCI)数据集验证模型,结果优于目前几种常见的方法,证明该模型的有效性和稳定性。