This paper is mainly to deal with the problem of direction of arrival(DOA) estimations of multiple narrow-band sources impinging on a uniform linear array under impulsive noise environments. By modeling the impulsive ...This paper is mainly to deal with the problem of direction of arrival(DOA) estimations of multiple narrow-band sources impinging on a uniform linear array under impulsive noise environments. By modeling the impulsive noise as α-stable distribution, new methods which combine the sparse signal representation technique and fractional lower order statistics theory are proposed. In the new algorithms, the fractional lower order statistics vectors of the array output signal are sparsely represented on an overcomplete basis and the DOAs can be effectively estimated by searching the sparsest coefficients. To enhance the robustness performance of the proposed algorithms,the improved algorithms are advanced by eliminating the fractional lower order statistics of the noise from the fractional lower order statistics vector of the array output through a linear transformation. Simulation results have shown the effectiveness of the proposed methods for a wide range of highly impulsive environments.展开更多
传统的伪多普勒测向算法在高信噪比和高斯噪声环境下能较为精确地计算出到达方位角,但对于稳定分布噪声的顽健性较差。针对以上不足,提出了一种基于粒子滤波的双站伪多普勒定位方法。用粒子滤波对2个接收机的来波方位角进行联合估计,并...传统的伪多普勒测向算法在高信噪比和高斯噪声环境下能较为精确地计算出到达方位角,但对于稳定分布噪声的顽健性较差。针对以上不足,提出了一种基于粒子滤波的双站伪多普勒定位方法。用粒子滤波对2个接收机的来波方位角进行联合估计,并通过非线性映射得到信源位置坐标估计,实现了方位角计算与双站定位的集成。仿真实验表明,当稳定分布参数α为1.4(中等脉冲程度)时,所提方法在低信噪比下的顽健性要显著优于传统方法,在高信噪比时估计精度与传统方法相当;当信噪比为10 d B时,所提方法在α<1.9的情况下定位精度远高于传统方法。展开更多
基金supported in part by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(61301228,61371091)the Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities(3132014212)
文摘This paper is mainly to deal with the problem of direction of arrival(DOA) estimations of multiple narrow-band sources impinging on a uniform linear array under impulsive noise environments. By modeling the impulsive noise as α-stable distribution, new methods which combine the sparse signal representation technique and fractional lower order statistics theory are proposed. In the new algorithms, the fractional lower order statistics vectors of the array output signal are sparsely represented on an overcomplete basis and the DOAs can be effectively estimated by searching the sparsest coefficients. To enhance the robustness performance of the proposed algorithms,the improved algorithms are advanced by eliminating the fractional lower order statistics of the noise from the fractional lower order statistics vector of the array output through a linear transformation. Simulation results have shown the effectiveness of the proposed methods for a wide range of highly impulsive environments.
文摘传统的伪多普勒测向算法在高信噪比和高斯噪声环境下能较为精确地计算出到达方位角,但对于稳定分布噪声的顽健性较差。针对以上不足,提出了一种基于粒子滤波的双站伪多普勒定位方法。用粒子滤波对2个接收机的来波方位角进行联合估计,并通过非线性映射得到信源位置坐标估计,实现了方位角计算与双站定位的集成。仿真实验表明,当稳定分布参数α为1.4(中等脉冲程度)时,所提方法在低信噪比下的顽健性要显著优于传统方法,在高信噪比时估计精度与传统方法相当;当信噪比为10 d B时,所提方法在α<1.9的情况下定位精度远高于传统方法。
