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聚丙烯酰胺水凝胶的~1HNMR研究 被引量:1
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作者 赵新 杜有如 叶朝辉 《高分子材料科学与工程》 EI CAS CSCD 北大核心 1994年第6期108-110,共3页
用 ̄1HNMR方法,测定了不同溶胀度条件下聚丙烯酰胺水凝胶中水质子的化学位移、自旋-晶格弛豫时间(t_1)以及在相同溶胀度条件下水质子的化学位移随温度的变化。结果表明,水凝胶体系中水质子的化学位移和自旋-晶格驰豫时间... 用 ̄1HNMR方法,测定了不同溶胀度条件下聚丙烯酰胺水凝胶中水质子的化学位移、自旋-晶格弛豫时间(t_1)以及在相同溶胀度条件下水质子的化学位移随温度的变化。结果表明,水凝胶体系中水质子的化学位移和自旋-晶格驰豫时间与体系中“键合水”的生成和含量有关。 展开更多
关键词 聚丙烯酰胺 水凝胶 化学位移 水质子
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Ferroelectricity generated by spin-orbit and spin-lattice couplings in multiferroic DyMnO3 被引量:2
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作者 Na Zhang Shuai Dong Jun-Ming Liu 《Frontiers of physics》 SCIE CSCD 2012年第4期408-417,共10页
While the ferroelectricity in type-II multiferroic rare-earth manganites is believed to be generated by the inverse Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya (DM) interaction (spin orbit coupling) associated with the Mn spiral spin o... While the ferroelectricity in type-II multiferroic rare-earth manganites is believed to be generated by the inverse Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya (DM) interaction (spin orbit coupling) associated with the Mn spiral spin order, recent results revealed the strong spin-lattice coupling arising from the Dy-Mn spin interaction in DyMn03, which may also be an ingredient contributing to the ferroelectricity. In this work, we summarize our recent experiments on this issue by performing a series of rare-earth site nonmagnetic Y and magnetic Ho substitutions at Dy site for DyMn03. It is demonstrated that the Dy Mn spin interaction contributes to the ferroelectric polarization through the symmetric exchange striction mechanism (spin-lattice coupling). A coexistence of the spin orbit coupling and spin-lattice coupling in one compound is confirmed. At the same time, the independent Dy antiferromagnetic spin order at low temperature can be effectively suppressed by the substitutions, beneficial to the polarization enhancement. 展开更多
关键词 MULTIFERROICS spin-orbit coupling spin-lattice coupling COEXISTENCE
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Investigation of Li-ion transport in Li7P3S11 and solid-state lithium batteries 被引量:3
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作者 Chuang Yu Swapna Ganapathy +4 位作者 Ernst R.H.van Eck Lambert van Eijck Niek de Klerk Erik M.Kelder Marnix Wagemaker 《Journal of Energy Chemistry》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2019年第11期1-7,共7页
The high Li-ion conductivity of the Li7P3S11 sulfide-based solid electrolyte makes it a promising candidate for all-solid-state lithium batteries. The Li-ion transport over electrode-electrolyte and electrolyteelectro... The high Li-ion conductivity of the Li7P3S11 sulfide-based solid electrolyte makes it a promising candidate for all-solid-state lithium batteries. The Li-ion transport over electrode-electrolyte and electrolyteelectrolyte interfaces, vital for the performance of solid-state batteries, is investigated by impedance spectroscopy and solid-state NMR experiments. An all-solid-state Li-ion battery is assembled with the Li7P3S11 electrolyte, nano-Li2S cathode and Li-In foil anode, showing a relatively large initial discharge capacity of 1139.5 m Ah/g at a current density of 0.064 m A/cm^ 2 retaining 850.0 m Ah/g after 30 cycles. Electrochemical impedance spectroscopy suggests that the decrease in capacity over cycling is due to the increased interfacial resistance between the electrode and the electrolyte. 1D exchange ^7Li NMR quantifies the interfacial Li-ion transport between the uncycled electrode and the electrolyte, resulting in a diffusion coefficient of 1.70(3) ×10^-14cm^2/s at 333 K and an energy barrier of 0.132 e V for the Li-ion transport between Li2S cathode and Li7P3S11 electrolyte. This indicates that the barrier for Li-ion transport over the electrode-electrolyte interface is small. However, the small diffusion coefficient for Li-ion diffusion between the Li2S and the Li7P3S11 suggests that these contact interfaces between electrode and electrolyte are relatively scarce, challenging the performance of these solid-state batteries. 展开更多
关键词 Li7P3S11 Li-ion transport spin-lattice NMR Exchange NMR Solid-state battery
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SOLID-STATE HIGH RESOLUTION NMR STUDY ON POLY (2, 6-DIMETHYL-1,4-PHENYLENE OXIDE)
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作者 晏欣 胡建治 +2 位作者 姚树人 叶朝辉 张宝真 《Chinese Journal of Polymer Science》 SCIE CAS CSCD 1995年第3期252-258,共7页
Experiments including C-13 spin-lattice relaxation, C-13 heteronuclear dipolar dephasing and H-1 spin diffusion are performed on poly (2,6-dimethyl-1,4-phenylene oxide) (PPO). The results show that the rotation of the... Experiments including C-13 spin-lattice relaxation, C-13 heteronuclear dipolar dephasing and H-1 spin diffusion are performed on poly (2,6-dimethyl-1,4-phenylene oxide) (PPO). The results show that the rotation of the methyl groups in solid PPO is partially restricted, which results in a surprisingly efficient spin diffusion between the aromatic proton and methyl proton characterized by a diffusion time of 150 mu s. The results also show that the aromatic ring in solid PPO is rigid and twisted, which causes all aromatic carbons to be chemically unequivalent. 展开更多
关键词 SOLID-STATE HIGH RESOLUTION NMR C-13 spin-lattice RELAXATION C-13 HETERONUCLEAR DIPOLAR DEPHASING H-1 spin DIFFUSION POLY (2 6-DINIETHYL 1 4-PHENYLENE OXIDE)
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STUDY OF THE MOLECULAR MOTION AND COMPATIBILITY IN AB-CROSSLINKED POLYMER BASED ON POLYURETHANE AND POLYSTYRENE-co-ACRYLIC ACID BY SOLID STATE HIGH RESOLUTION NMR
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作者 贾铭椿 沈联芳 +2 位作者 钱保功 张保真 姚树人 《Chinese Journal of Polymer Science》 SCIE CAS CSCD 1994年第1期33-43,共11页
The ^(13)C T_(1s) of --CH_3 side group in PPU/P (St-co-AA), AB-crosslinked polymers (i. e.ABCP) was studied by using high resolution solid state NMR. The rotation motion of --CH_3 sidegroup in PPU was analyzed by mean... The ^(13)C T_(1s) of --CH_3 side group in PPU/P (St-co-AA), AB-crosslinked polymers (i. e.ABCP) was studied by using high resolution solid state NMR. The rotation motion of --CH_3 sidegroup in PPU was analyzed by means of the average spectral density functions of internal rota-tion. The results showed that the rotation of the --CH_3 side group is related closely to the com-patibility between the two components. The compatibility was studied by analyzing the protonspin-lattice relaxation in rotating frame, spin-spin relaxation and spin-diffusion. The resultsshowed that the hydrogen bonds between the components play a major role in determining thecompatibility. Through spin diffusion studying, the soft phase domain size was calculated. Bystudying proton spin-spin relaxation, the content of each component in each phase and that ofeach phase in the samples can be obtained. The result shows that the content of interphase is related closely to the compatibility. 展开更多
关键词 spin-lattice relaxation AB-crosslinked polymer Molecular motion Compatibility spin-diffusion
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Successive Free-Radical C(sp^(2))-C(sp^(2)) Coupling Reactions to Form Graphene 被引量:2
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作者 Huaqiang Cao Cheng Wang +6 位作者 Baojun Li Tianyu Chen Peng Han Yan Zhang Haijun Yang Qunyang Li Anthony K.Cheetham 《CCS Chemistry》 CAS 2022年第2期584-597,共14页
Graphene is of great interest because of its exciting properties and potential applications,but its production on a large-scale still presents considerable challenges.Herein,we report the synthesis of predominately fe... Graphene is of great interest because of its exciting properties and potential applications,but its production on a large-scale still presents considerable challenges.Herein,we report the synthesis of predominately few-layer graphene,due toπ–πstacking,and single-layer graphene from reaction between hexabromobenzene and Na metal,followed by annealing to improve crystallinity.The reaction proceeds via a free-radical C(sp^(2))–C(sp^(2))coupling mechanism,which is supported by theoretical calculations.The graphene can host unpaired spin electrons,leading to a short acquisition time for a solidstate nuclear magnetic resonance 13C spectrum from unlabeled graphene,which is ascribed to the very short spin-lattice relaxation time.High catalytic activity for transforming amine to imine with a conversion of>99%and a yield of∼97%is demonstrated,and high electronic conductivity of∼105 S·m^(−1) is found by terahertz spectroscopy.The reaction delivers a method for synthesizing graphene with a high spin concentration from perbrominated benzene molecules by using an active metallic agent,such as Na,Li,or Mg. 展开更多
关键词 graphene synthesis radical C(sp^(2))-C(sp^(2))coupling high electron spin density short spin-lattice relaxation metal-free amine conversion catalyst
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^(13)C NMR STUDIES ON DYNAMICS OF POLY (n - ALKYL METHACRYLATES)
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作者 晏欣 王德华 钱保功 《Chinese Journal of Polymer Science》 SCIE CAS CSCD 1991年第4期314-317,共4页
The dynamics of a series of poly(n-alkyl methacrylates) is investigated by means of ^(13)C spin-lattice relaxation experiments. The results show that the dynamics has the polymer property dependence.
关键词 ^(13)C spin-lattice Relaxation DYNAMICS Poly (n-alkyl methacrylates)
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DMS AND ^(13)C NMR STUDIES ON THE COMPATIBILITY AND DYNAMICS OF LATEX BIDIRECTIONAL IPNS AND LATEX IPN OF PVAc/PBA
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作者 晏欣 许肖龙 +2 位作者 张宝真 姚树人 钱保功 《Chinese Journal of Polymer Science》 SCIE CAS CSCD 1993年第1期84-91,共8页
The compatibility and dynamics of latex bidirectional/nterpenetrating polymer networks (LBIPNs) and latex IPN(LIPN) of poly(vinyl acetate)(PVAc) and poly (butyl acrylate )(PBA) are investigated by means of dynamic mec... The compatibility and dynamics of latex bidirectional/nterpenetrating polymer networks (LBIPNs) and latex IPN(LIPN) of poly(vinyl acetate)(PVAc) and poly (butyl acrylate )(PBA) are investigated by means of dynamic mechanical spectroscopy (DMS) and nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) techniques. The results of DMS show that the compatibility of the LBIPNs is much better than that of the corresponding LIPN and depends to, a large extent on the distribution of PVAc both in the core and in the shell. The results of NMR measurements indicate that the rotational correlation times of the side- groups of PBA in the LBIPN are longer than those in the LIPN. The relation between the ^(13)C linewidths of PBA and temperature is also discussed. 展开更多
关键词 Compatibility Dynamics Dynamic Mechanical Spectroscopy ^(13)C spin-lattice Relaxation Time and Linewidth Latex Bidirectional IPN and Latex IPN Poly(vinyl acetate) Poly (butyl acrylate).
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Solid State NMR Study of Polystyrene Nanolatex Particles(I) ^(13)C Spin-Lattice Relaxation Time
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作者 Ya Lin TANG Xiao Zhong QU +1 位作者 Liu Sheng CHEN Xi Gao JIN 《Chinese Chemical Letters》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2001年第4期353-354,共2页
C spin-lattice relaxtion times for polystyrene nanolatex particles have been investigated. It was found that the dramatic increase at 80℃ annealing temperature is well below the Tg temperature of bulk polystyrene, t... C spin-lattice relaxtion times for polystyrene nanolatex particles have been investigated. It was found that the dramatic increase at 80℃ annealing temperature is well below the Tg temperature of bulk polystyrene, the increase of relaxation time of aromatic carbons is larger than that of for aliphatic carbons at transition annealing temperature. 展开更多
关键词 Polystyrene nanolatex particles solid state NMR spin-lattice relaxation time
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Studies on synthesis and magnetic resonance of lanthanide complexes with novel Schiff base derived from noncyclic polyether and P-diketone
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作者 吴静 姚克敏 +2 位作者 胡小莉 沈联芳 袁汉珍 《Chinese Journal of Chemistry》 SCIE CAS CSCD 1999年第5期483-490,426,共9页
Nine Ln( Ⅲ ) complexes with a novel Schiff base derived from diglycolamine and benzoylacetone (BZDA) have been synthesized and characterized. They can be formulated as [Ln2(BZDA)3(NO3)3](NO3)3· nH2O(Ln=La, Pr, N... Nine Ln( Ⅲ ) complexes with a novel Schiff base derived from diglycolamine and benzoylacetone (BZDA) have been synthesized and characterized. They can be formulated as [Ln2(BZDA)3(NO3)3](NO3)3· nH2O(Ln=La, Pr, Nd, Sm, n = 4; Ln=Gd, Tb, Er, Yb, Y, n = l). Enamic form mechanism in this β-diketone Schiff base and its complexes were suggested and proved by IR, UV and NMR methods. The 13C spin-lattice relaxation time T1 and the ratios of r(ci-Ln)/r(cj-Ln) were measured by a 500 MHz NMR instrument for elucidating the formation of the stable sk-membered chelate ring structure in these complexes. The EPR spectrum of the Gd( Ⅲ ) complex exhibits the 'U' spectral feature and 'zero field effect'. On the basis of them, the crystal field strength and the local symmetry around Gd3+ in the complex have been discussed. 展开更多
关键词 Lanthanide complexes β-diketone Schiff base spin-lattice relaxation time T1 EPR.
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Dynamic Molecular Behavior and Cluster Structure of Octanoic Acid in Its Liquid and CCl<sub>4</sub>Solution
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作者 Hideyo Matsuzawa Masaya Tsuda +1 位作者 Hideyuki Minami Makio Iwahashi 《Food and Nutrition Sciences》 2013年第9期25-32,共8页
Fatty acids such as oleic and stearic acids having a long hydrocarbon chain are known to exist as dimers in their melt and even in a non-polar solvent. In their melt the dimers arrange longitudinally and alternately t... Fatty acids such as oleic and stearic acids having a long hydrocarbon chain are known to exist as dimers in their melt and even in a non-polar solvent. In their melt the dimers arrange longitudinally and alternately to form clusters which resemble a smectic liquid crystal. The clusters determine the liquid properties of the fatty acids such as density, viscosity and fluidity. Then, do the dimers of fatty acid having a moderate-length hydrocarbon chain construct such the clusters? In the present study the dynamic molecular behavior and assembly structure of octanoic acid in its melt and also in CCl4 solution have been investigated by the X-ray diffraction, near infrared spectroscopy, 1H-NMR chemical shift, self-diffusion coefficient and 13C-NMR spin-lattice relaxation time measurements. From these results it has been revealed that the clusters of octanoic acid exist in its melt and also in CCl4 and that the clusters in the melt disintegrate with an increase in temperature. The dissociation profile of dimers of octanoic acid into monomers in CCl4 also has been clarified. 展开更多
关键词 Octanoic ACID Oleic ACID Stearic ACID X-Ray Diffraction Near-Infrared Spectroscopy SELF-DIFFUSION Coefficient 13C-NMR spin-lattice Relaxation Time 1H-NMR Chemical Shift
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Nature of spin-lattice coupling in two-dimensional CrI_(3) and CrGeTe_(3) 被引量:1
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作者 Jing Li JunSheng Feng +2 位作者 PanShuo Wang ErJun Kan HongJun Xiang 《Science China(Physics,Mechanics & Astronomy)》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2021年第8期63-71,共9页
Spin-lattice (SL) coupling plays an important role in spintronic applications given its effects on magnetic,ferroelectric,optical,and thermodynamic properties.Experiments and theoretical calculations have revealed a l... Spin-lattice (SL) coupling plays an important role in spintronic applications given its effects on magnetic,ferroelectric,optical,and thermodynamic properties.Experiments and theoretical calculations have revealed a large SL coupling effect in CrGeTe_(3) and CrI_(3) monolayers.However,the microscopic origin of SL coupling in these systems is still unclear.In this work,we develop a systematic method to explore the atomistic mechanism of SL coupling based on the density functional theory.We find that the first-and second-order SL couplings in ternary system CrGeTe_(3) are considerably stronger than those in binary system CrI_(3).For the first-order SL coupling,the Cr ions of the magnetic pair and Ge ions positively contribute to the strain enhancement of ferromagnetism in CrGeTe_(3).However,the Cr ions provide a negative contribution in CrI_(3).Furthermore,our tight-binding analysis suggests that the p-d hopping in CrGeTe_(3) gradually decreases with the tensile strain,rapidly enhancing the ferromagnetism under the tensile strain.The large frequency shifts in CrGeTe_(3) are caused by the large second-order exchange derivatives (one type of second-order SL coupling) of the Cr ions of the magnetic pair. 展开更多
关键词 spin-lattice effect two-dimensional magnetic materials first-principle calculation
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Review of Raman spectroscopy of two-dimensional magnetic van der Waals materials 被引量:1
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作者 Yu-Jia Sun Si-Min Pang Jun Zhang 《Chinese Physics B》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2021年第11期1-11,共11页
Ultrathin van der Waals(vdW)magnets provide a possibility to access magnetic ordering in the two-dimensional(2D)limit,which are expected to be applied in the spintronic devices.Raman spectroscopy is a powerful charact... Ultrathin van der Waals(vdW)magnets provide a possibility to access magnetic ordering in the two-dimensional(2D)limit,which are expected to be applied in the spintronic devices.Raman spectroscopy is a powerful characterization method to investigate the spin-related properties in 2D vdW magnets,including magnon and spin–lattice interaction,which are hardly accessible by other optical methods.In this paper,the recent progress of various magnetic properties in 2D vdW magnets studied by Raman spectroscopy is reviewed,including the magnetic transition,spin-wave,spin–lattice interaction,symmetry tuning induced by spin ordering,and nonreciprocal magneto-phonon Raman scattering. 展开更多
关键词 two-dimensional(2D)magnets Raman spectroscopy MAGNON spin-lattice interaction
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Calculations of the Spin-Lattice Coupling Coefficients Fij and Zij for MgO:Co2+Crystal 被引量:1
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作者 ZHENG Wen-Chen WU Shao-Yi 《Communications in Theoretical Physics》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2001年第10期487-490,共4页
According to a uniform and simple method of calculating spin-lattice coupling coefficients and the pert1rbation formulas of gi factors and hyperfine structure constants Ai based on the cluster approach for 3d7 ions in... According to a uniform and simple method of calculating spin-lattice coupling coefficients and the pert1rbation formulas of gi factors and hyperfine structure constants Ai based on the cluster approach for 3d7 ions in cubic,tetragonal and trigonal octahedral crystal fields, the spin-lattice coupling coefficients Fij (F11, Fl2, F44), Zij (Z11, Z12,Z44) and also g factor and hyperfine constant A for MgO:Co2+ are calculated by using the parameters obtained from the optical spectra without adjustable parameters. The calculated results show good agreement with the observed values.The difiiculty in explaining the coeficients Fij and Zij is therefore removed. 展开更多
关键词 spin-lattice coupling coefficients electronic PARAMAGNETIC resonance crystal- and LIGAND-FIELD theory Co2+ MGO CRYSTAL
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Synthesis, Structure and Properties of a New Molybdate-tellurite Compound with 2D Triangular Lattice
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作者 XIE Ya-Xin ZHANG Wan-Wan +1 位作者 ZHAO Zhi-Ying HE Zhang-Zhen 《Chinese Journal of Structural Chemistry》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2021年第1期96-102,4,共8页
A new 3 d transition-metal molybdate-tellurite(NH4)2 Co(TeMo2O9)2 was obtained through a conventional hydrothermal method.This compound was confirmed to crystallize in the monoclinic system of space group P2_(1)/c wit... A new 3 d transition-metal molybdate-tellurite(NH4)2 Co(TeMo2O9)2 was obtained through a conventional hydrothermal method.This compound was confirmed to crystallize in the monoclinic system of space group P2_(1)/c with a=10.5133(5),b=10.6456(5),c=7.6078(5)Å,β=108.879(6)o,V=805.66(8)Å^(3),Z=2,M_(r)=1021.97,Dc=4.213 g/cm^(3),μ=7.685 mm^(–1),F(000)=930,the final R=0.0399 and w R=0.1025 for 1580 observed reflections with I>2σ(I),showing a tunnel structure with spin triangle-lattice composed by CoO_(6) octahedra.Magnetic and heat capacity measurements confirmed a paramagnetic behavior down to 2 K with a negative Weiss temperature of–20 K,suggesting remarkable spin frustration in the system. 展开更多
关键词 molybdate-tellurite triangular spin-lattice crystal structure magnetic properties
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水溶性金属卟啉肿瘤靶向磁共振成像造影剂的研究 被引量:5
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作者 罗毅 梅二文 卓仁禧 《高等学校化学学报》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 北大核心 1995年第10期1629-1632,共4页
利用显微荧光-阿达玛变换三维图像分析研究了Cu-TSPP、Mn-TSPP、Cu-TMAP、Mn-TMAP4种水溶性金属卟啉从细胞间质进入肿瘤细胞内的富集过程。对金属卟啉的自旋-晶格弛豫性能(R_1)的研究结果表明:M... 利用显微荧光-阿达玛变换三维图像分析研究了Cu-TSPP、Mn-TSPP、Cu-TMAP、Mn-TMAP4种水溶性金属卟啉从细胞间质进入肿瘤细胞内的富集过程。对金属卟啉的自旋-晶格弛豫性能(R_1)的研究结果表明:Mn(Ⅱ)卟啉配合物的R_1值比Gd-DTPA提高了1.5~2倍。 展开更多
关键词 金属卟啉 肿瘤 造影剂 MRI 磁共振诊断
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核磁共振弛豫时间与溶液浓度关系的实验研究 被引量:12
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作者 臧充之 张洁天 彭培芝 《物理通报》 2005年第10期30-32,共3页
利用小型核磁共振成像仪可以测量样品弛豫时间的功能,设计方案,实验测定了硫酸铜水溶液中氢原子核的核磁共振弛豫时间T1、T2随硫酸铜浓度的变化关系,得到T1与T2随溶质浓度的增大而减小的实验结果.在误差允许的范围内,验证了T1与溶液浓... 利用小型核磁共振成像仪可以测量样品弛豫时间的功能,设计方案,实验测定了硫酸铜水溶液中氢原子核的核磁共振弛豫时间T1、T2随硫酸铜浓度的变化关系,得到T1与T2随溶质浓度的增大而减小的实验结果.在误差允许的范围内,验证了T1与溶液浓度成反比的规律,并进行了分析和理论解释. 展开更多
关键词 核磁共振 自旋-晶格弛豫 自旋-自旋弛豫 弛豫时间 硫酸铜 核磁共振成像仪 实验测定 溶液浓度 溶质浓度 理论解释
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丙烯腈γ辐射聚合的NMR研究 被引量:7
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作者 邹琴 赵新 孙万赋 《波谱学杂志》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2006年第2期187-192,共6页
用1H NMR、13C NMR谱、自旋-晶格弛豫时间(T1)和自旋-自旋弛豫时间(T2)研究了丙烯腈在60Coγ射线辐射聚合后的大分子结构变化与大分子链的运动.结果表明随着辐射剂量增大,在单体形成聚合物的过程中,聚合物主链上出现了少量的-OH基团,继... 用1H NMR、13C NMR谱、自旋-晶格弛豫时间(T1)和自旋-自旋弛豫时间(T2)研究了丙烯腈在60Coγ射线辐射聚合后的大分子结构变化与大分子链的运动.结果表明随着辐射剂量增大,在单体形成聚合物的过程中,聚合物主链上出现了少量的-OH基团,继续增大辐射剂量,-OH部分被氧化.对聚合物溶液的变温氢谱的研究表明,溶剂中的残余水与上述-OH形成氢键,且随着温度升高氢键被破坏,同时H2O与-OH之间还存在着质子交换.利用13C NMR谱对丙烯腈辐射聚合的产物进行了序列结构分析.对T1和T2的研究表明,辐射剂量的增大并未影响到聚丙烯腈的链运动,证明了在丙烯腈的辐射聚合过程交联反应未发生. 展开更多
关键词 NMR 自旋-晶格弛豫时间(T1) 自旋-自旋弛豫时间(T2) 氢键 质子交换 序列结构
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稀土单分子磁体研究进展 被引量:8
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作者 李子涵 罗前程 郑彦臻 《中国稀土学报》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2021年第3期391-424,共34页
单分子磁体是一类纳米尺度的磁性材料,在高密度信息存储、量子比特和自旋电子器件等方面具有潜在的应用价值而备受关注。由于稀土离子具有大的磁矩和强的磁各向异性,稀土离子在高性能单分子磁体构筑方面有过渡金属离子不可比拟的优势。... 单分子磁体是一类纳米尺度的磁性材料,在高密度信息存储、量子比特和自旋电子器件等方面具有潜在的应用价值而备受关注。由于稀土离子具有大的磁矩和强的磁各向异性,稀土离子在高性能单分子磁体构筑方面有过渡金属离子不可比拟的优势。近年来,以单核和双核稀土单分子磁体为代表的稀土单分子磁体的研究取得了长足的进展,尤其是突破了以液氮沸点温度(77 K)为界限的磁阻塞温度,为室温下的单分子信息存储迈出了坚实的一步。 展开更多
关键词 稀土 单分子磁体 磁各向异性 磁弛豫 自旋-晶格耦合
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Gd-DTPA氨基酸、短肽衍生物的合成及其磁共振成像造影性能的研究 被引量:8
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作者 罗毅 卓仁禧 范昌烈 《高等学校化学学报》 CSCD 北大核心 1995年第9期1476-1479,共4页
合成了一系列二乙三胺五乙酸(DTPA)的疏水性氨基酸、短肽衍生物的Gd(Ⅲ)螯合物,研究了其磁共振成像造影性能。结果表明:螯合物的急性毒性与Gd-DTPA相当,自旋-晶格弛豫性能R_1比Gd-DTPA略高。Gd-DT... 合成了一系列二乙三胺五乙酸(DTPA)的疏水性氨基酸、短肽衍生物的Gd(Ⅲ)螯合物,研究了其磁共振成像造影性能。结果表明:螯合物的急性毒性与Gd-DTPA相当,自旋-晶格弛豫性能R_1比Gd-DTPA略高。Gd-DTPA,氨基酸,短肽,急性毒性。 展开更多
关键词 氨基酸 短肽 DTPA 磁共振成像 镉螯合物
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