为了提高电力负荷预测的精度,应对单机运算资源不足的挑战,提出一种改进并行化粒子群算法优化的最小二乘支持向量机短期负荷预测模型。通过引入Spark on YARN内存计算平台,将改进并行粒子群优化(IPPSO)算法部署在平台上,对最小二乘支持...为了提高电力负荷预测的精度,应对单机运算资源不足的挑战,提出一种改进并行化粒子群算法优化的最小二乘支持向量机短期负荷预测模型。通过引入Spark on YARN内存计算平台,将改进并行粒子群优化(IPPSO)算法部署在平台上,对最小二乘支持向量机(LSSVM)的不确定参数进行算法优化,利用优化后的参数进行负荷预测。通过引入并行化和分布式的思想,提高算法预测准确率和处理海量高维数据的能力。采用EUNITE提供的真实负荷数据,在8节点的云计算集群上进行实验和分析,结果表明所提分布式电力负荷预测算法精度优于传统的泛化神经网络算法,在执行效率上优于基于Map Reduce的分布式在线序列优化学习机算法,且提出的算法具有较好的并行能力。展开更多
A high-entropy silicide(HES),(Ti_(0.2) Zr_(0.2) Nb_(0.2) Mo_(0.2) W_(0.2))Si_2 with close-packed hexagonal structure is successfully manufactured through reactive spark plasma sintering at 1300 ℃ for 15 min.The eleme...A high-entropy silicide(HES),(Ti_(0.2) Zr_(0.2) Nb_(0.2) Mo_(0.2) W_(0.2))Si_2 with close-packed hexagonal structure is successfully manufactured through reactive spark plasma sintering at 1300 ℃ for 15 min.The elements in this HES are uniformly distributed in the specimen based on the energy dispersive spectrometer analysis except a small amount of zirconium that is combined with oxygen as impurity particles. The Young's modulus, Poisson's ratio,and Vickers hardness of the obtained(Ti_(0.2) Zr_(0.2) Nb_(0.2) Mo_(0.2) W_(0.2))Si_2 are also measured.展开更多
文摘为了提高电力负荷预测的精度,应对单机运算资源不足的挑战,提出一种改进并行化粒子群算法优化的最小二乘支持向量机短期负荷预测模型。通过引入Spark on YARN内存计算平台,将改进并行粒子群优化(IPPSO)算法部署在平台上,对最小二乘支持向量机(LSSVM)的不确定参数进行算法优化,利用优化后的参数进行负荷预测。通过引入并行化和分布式的思想,提高算法预测准确率和处理海量高维数据的能力。采用EUNITE提供的真实负荷数据,在8节点的云计算集群上进行实验和分析,结果表明所提分布式电力负荷预测算法精度优于传统的泛化神经网络算法,在执行效率上优于基于Map Reduce的分布式在线序列优化学习机算法,且提出的算法具有较好的并行能力。
基金Financial support from the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Nos. 51532009 and 51872045)the Science and Technology Commission of Shanghai Municipality (No. 18ZR1401400) are gratefully acknowledged
文摘A high-entropy silicide(HES),(Ti_(0.2) Zr_(0.2) Nb_(0.2) Mo_(0.2) W_(0.2))Si_2 with close-packed hexagonal structure is successfully manufactured through reactive spark plasma sintering at 1300 ℃ for 15 min.The elements in this HES are uniformly distributed in the specimen based on the energy dispersive spectrometer analysis except a small amount of zirconium that is combined with oxygen as impurity particles. The Young's modulus, Poisson's ratio,and Vickers hardness of the obtained(Ti_(0.2) Zr_(0.2) Nb_(0.2) Mo_(0.2) W_(0.2))Si_2 are also measured.