Bistatic/multistatic radar has great potential advantages over its monostatic counterpart. However, the separation of a transmitter and a receiver leads to difficulties in locating the target position accurately and g...Bistatic/multistatic radar has great potential advantages over its monostatic counterpart. However, the separation of a transmitter and a receiver leads to difficulties in locating the target position accurately and guaranteeing space-timefrequency synchronization of the transmitter and the receiver.The error model of space-time-frequency synchronization in a motion platform of bistatic/multistatic radar is studied. The relationship between the space synchronization error and the transmitter platform position, receiver platform position, moving state, and beam pointing error, is analyzed. The effect of space synchronization error on target echo power is studied. The target scattering characteristics are restructured by many separate scattering centers of the target in high frequency regions. Based on the scattering centers model of the radar target, this radar target echo model and the simulation method are discussed. The algorithm of bistatic/multistatic radar target echo accurately reflects the scattering characteristics of the radar target, pulse modulation speciality of radar transmitting signals, and spacetime-frequency synchronization error characteristics between the transmitter station and the receiver station. The simulation of bistatic radar is completed in computer, and the results of the simulation validate the feasibility of the method.展开更多
In this paper, we propose a new differential space-time-frequency （DSTF） modulation for MIMOOFDM system with four transmit-antennas and arbitrary receive-antennas, which can improve the transmission rate since it ca...In this paper, we propose a new differential space-time-frequency （DSTF） modulation for MIMOOFDM system with four transmit-antennas and arbitrary receive-antennas, which can improve the transmission rate since it can adopt high order quadrature amplitude modulation （QAM） modulation. Our proposed DSTF scheme embeds some full diversity full rate （FDFR） quasi-orthogonal space-time codes （QOSTBC） with QAM modulation into the frequency intervals and adopts the differential modulation in both time and frequency domains. The simulation results demonstrate that the proposed DSTF scheme can improve transmission rate greatly. Compared with the conventional differential unitary space-time modulation （DUSTM）, it can get better transmission performance in high transmission rate for MIMO-OFDM system.展开更多
A distributed space-time-frequency （STF） coding scheme is proposed for cooperative OFDM （C-OFDM） systems with three terminals over quasi-static frequency-selective Rayleigh fading channels, The outage probability ...A distributed space-time-frequency （STF） coding scheme is proposed for cooperative OFDM （C-OFDM） systems with three terminals over quasi-static frequency-selective Rayleigh fading channels, The outage probability is derived and its tight closed-form lower bound is presented. Asymptotic analysis indicates that the proposed scheme can achieve both spatial and multipath （frequency） diversity. The theoretical analysis of the proposed STF coded scheme is further implemented by the distributed group STF block coding （D-GSTFBC） scheme based on the subcarrier grouping technique, Simulation results confirm the previously introduced theoretical analysis.展开更多
An efficient spaee-time-frequency （STF） coding strategy for multi-input multi-output orthogonal frequency division multiplexing （MIMO-OFDM） systems is presented for high bit rate data transmission over frequency s...An efficient spaee-time-frequency （STF） coding strategy for multi-input multi-output orthogonal frequency division multiplexing （MIMO-OFDM） systems is presented for high bit rate data transmission over frequency selective fading channels. The proposed scheme is a new approach to space-time-frequency coded OFDM （ODFDM） that combines OFDM with space-time coding, linear precoding and adaptive power allocation to provide higher quality of transmission in terms of the bit error rate performance and power efficiency. In addition to exploiting the maximux diversity gain in frequency, time and space, the proposed scheme enjoys high coding advantages and low-complexity decoding. The significant performance improvement of our design is confirned by corroborating numerical simulations.展开更多
In this paper, Multiband-OFDM UWB system based on IEEE 802.15.3a standard is studied and simulated with spatial, time and frequency (STF)coding scheme. The using of STF coding method can guarantee both full symbol rat...In this paper, Multiband-OFDM UWB system based on IEEE 802.15.3a standard is studied and simulated with spatial, time and frequency (STF)coding scheme. The using of STF coding method can guarantee both full symbol rate and full diversity advantages. The simulation results show that the STF code uses multi- path-rich and random-clustering characteristics of UWB channel environment on the performance of MB- OFDM system.展开更多
A new non-orthogonal space-time-frequency code (STFC) was proposed. In conjunction with orthogonal frequency-division multiplexing (OFDM), it is appropriate for the application on frequency-selective fading channels. ...A new non-orthogonal space-time-frequency code (STFC) was proposed. In conjunction with orthogonal frequency-division multiplexing (OFDM), it is appropriate for the application on frequency-selective fading channels. On the basis of the existing non-orthogonal STC, frequency diversity is studied and a new non-orthogonal STFC is further designed. Monte-Carlo simulations show that the non-orthogonal STFC-OFDM has the advantage of large diversity order, high bandwidth efficiency and better BER performance when compared with the orthogonal STC/STFC-OFDM and non-orthogonal STC-OFDM systems.展开更多
For the frequency selective and time variant multiple-input multiple-output(MIMO)channel model taking into account transmitting and receiving antenna correlation,the diversity of space-time-frequency coded broadband o...For the frequency selective and time variant multiple-input multiple-output(MIMO)channel model taking into account transmitting and receiving antenna correlation,the diversity of space-time-frequency coded broadband orthogonal frequency division multiplexing(MIMO-OFDM)system is analyzed.Based on the average pairwise error probability(PEP),the design criterion of space-time-frequency code(STFC)is expanded.For a given STFC,it is found that the achievable diversity order is related to the transmitter and the receiver correlation matrix as well as the time correlation and frequency correlation matrix.The maximum available diversity of STFC over the correlation channel is Lrank(P)rank(Q)rank(RT).The space-time code and space-frequency code are special cases in our approach.Simulation results validate the findings.展开更多
In multiple-input-multiple-output orthogonal-frequency-division-multiplexing （MIMO-OFDM） system, a rate-embedded differential space-time-frequency （DSTF） coding scheme was proposed. Both the conventional space-tim...In multiple-input-multiple-output orthogonal-frequency-division-multiplexing （MIMO-OFDM） system, a rate-embedded differential space-time-frequency （DSTF） coding scheme was proposed. Both the conventional space-time codes and coding techniques in frequency domain were employed to build high rate and low rate space-time-frequency message matrices. Then both types of message matrices were differentially transmitted alternately in the frequency domain. Consequently, the total transmission rate could be improved greatly. At receiver, a simple decision feedback differential detector （SDF-DD） was adopted to further enhance the total error performance with approximate DD complexity. Simulation results verified that the proposed scheme can implement high rate and high reliability differential transmission. Compared with the conventional DSTF coding schemes, the proposed scheme achieves higher spectral efficiency and much better error performance.展开更多
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(61271327)
文摘Bistatic/multistatic radar has great potential advantages over its monostatic counterpart. However, the separation of a transmitter and a receiver leads to difficulties in locating the target position accurately and guaranteeing space-timefrequency synchronization of the transmitter and the receiver.The error model of space-time-frequency synchronization in a motion platform of bistatic/multistatic radar is studied. The relationship between the space synchronization error and the transmitter platform position, receiver platform position, moving state, and beam pointing error, is analyzed. The effect of space synchronization error on target echo power is studied. The target scattering characteristics are restructured by many separate scattering centers of the target in high frequency regions. Based on the scattering centers model of the radar target, this radar target echo model and the simulation method are discussed. The algorithm of bistatic/multistatic radar target echo accurately reflects the scattering characteristics of the radar target, pulse modulation speciality of radar transmitting signals, and spacetime-frequency synchronization error characteristics between the transmitter station and the receiver station. The simulation of bistatic radar is completed in computer, and the results of the simulation validate the feasibility of the method.
基金This work was supported in part by the National Natural Science Foundation of China under grant No. 60572117the Natural Science Foundation of Hubei Province under grant No. 2005ABA244.
文摘In this paper, we propose a new differential space-time-frequency （DSTF） modulation for MIMOOFDM system with four transmit-antennas and arbitrary receive-antennas, which can improve the transmission rate since it can adopt high order quadrature amplitude modulation （QAM） modulation. Our proposed DSTF scheme embeds some full diversity full rate （FDFR） quasi-orthogonal space-time codes （QOSTBC） with QAM modulation into the frequency intervals and adopts the differential modulation in both time and frequency domains. The simulation results demonstrate that the proposed DSTF scheme can improve transmission rate greatly. Compared with the conventional differential unitary space-time modulation （DUSTM）, it can get better transmission performance in high transmission rate for MIMO-OFDM system.
基金Supported by the Open Research Fund of National Mobile Communications Research Laboratory, Southeast University (Grant No. N200814)the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant No. 60672079)and the National High-Tech Research & Development Program ofChina (Grant No. 2009AA01Z249)
文摘A distributed space-time-frequency （STF） coding scheme is proposed for cooperative OFDM （C-OFDM） systems with three terminals over quasi-static frequency-selective Rayleigh fading channels, The outage probability is derived and its tight closed-form lower bound is presented. Asymptotic analysis indicates that the proposed scheme can achieve both spatial and multipath （frequency） diversity. The theoretical analysis of the proposed STF coded scheme is further implemented by the distributed group STF block coding （D-GSTFBC） scheme based on the subcarrier grouping technique, Simulation results confirm the previously introduced theoretical analysis.
基金This project was supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (60272079) and the"863"High Tech-nology Research and Development Programof China (2003AA123310)
文摘An efficient spaee-time-frequency （STF） coding strategy for multi-input multi-output orthogonal frequency division multiplexing （MIMO-OFDM） systems is presented for high bit rate data transmission over frequency selective fading channels. The proposed scheme is a new approach to space-time-frequency coded OFDM （ODFDM） that combines OFDM with space-time coding, linear precoding and adaptive power allocation to provide higher quality of transmission in terms of the bit error rate performance and power efficiency. In addition to exploiting the maximux diversity gain in frequency, time and space, the proposed scheme enjoys high coding advantages and low-complexity decoding. The significant performance improvement of our design is confirned by corroborating numerical simulations.
文摘In this paper, Multiband-OFDM UWB system based on IEEE 802.15.3a standard is studied and simulated with spatial, time and frequency (STF)coding scheme. The using of STF coding method can guarantee both full symbol rate and full diversity advantages. The simulation results show that the STF code uses multi- path-rich and random-clustering characteristics of UWB channel environment on the performance of MB- OFDM system.
基金National Natural Science Foundation ofChina(No.60 3 72 0 76)
文摘A new non-orthogonal space-time-frequency code (STFC) was proposed. In conjunction with orthogonal frequency-division multiplexing (OFDM), it is appropriate for the application on frequency-selective fading channels. On the basis of the existing non-orthogonal STC, frequency diversity is studied and a new non-orthogonal STFC is further designed. Monte-Carlo simulations show that the non-orthogonal STFC-OFDM has the advantage of large diversity order, high bandwidth efficiency and better BER performance when compared with the orthogonal STC/STFC-OFDM and non-orthogonal STC-OFDM systems.
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant Nos.60496310,60272046)the National Hi-Tech Research and Development Program of China (No.2002AA123031)+1 种基金the Natural Science Foundation of Jiangsu Province,China (No.BK2005061)the Grant of Ph.D Programs of Ministry of Education of China (No.20020286014).
文摘For the frequency selective and time variant multiple-input multiple-output(MIMO)channel model taking into account transmitting and receiving antenna correlation,the diversity of space-time-frequency coded broadband orthogonal frequency division multiplexing(MIMO-OFDM)system is analyzed.Based on the average pairwise error probability(PEP),the design criterion of space-time-frequency code(STFC)is expanded.For a given STFC,it is found that the achievable diversity order is related to the transmitter and the receiver correlation matrix as well as the time correlation and frequency correlation matrix.The maximum available diversity of STFC over the correlation channel is Lrank(P)rank(Q)rank(RT).The space-time code and space-frequency code are special cases in our approach.Simulation results validate the findings.
基金Supported by the High Technology Research and Development Programme of China （No. 003AA12331007） and the National Natural Science Foundation of China （No. 60332030, 60572157）.
文摘In multiple-input-multiple-output orthogonal-frequency-division-multiplexing （MIMO-OFDM） system, a rate-embedded differential space-time-frequency （DSTF） coding scheme was proposed. Both the conventional space-time codes and coding techniques in frequency domain were employed to build high rate and low rate space-time-frequency message matrices. Then both types of message matrices were differentially transmitted alternately in the frequency domain. Consequently, the total transmission rate could be improved greatly. At receiver, a simple decision feedback differential detector （SDF-DD） was adopted to further enhance the total error performance with approximate DD complexity. Simulation results verified that the proposed scheme can implement high rate and high reliability differential transmission. Compared with the conventional DSTF coding schemes, the proposed scheme achieves higher spectral efficiency and much better error performance.
