在分析变压器原副边串联补偿的电压型感应耦合电能传输(inductively coupled power transfer,ICPT)系统的电压传输函数主要参数的基础上,给出一种基于电压传输特性的ICPT系统参数设计方法。基于电路的建模和分析,给出系统的电压增益函...在分析变压器原副边串联补偿的电压型感应耦合电能传输(inductively coupled power transfer,ICPT)系统的电压传输函数主要参数的基础上,给出一种基于电压传输特性的ICPT系统参数设计方法。基于电路的建模和分析,给出系统的电压增益函数。以一手持式电子设备充电平台的应用为例,讨论系统主要参数变化对电压增益特性的影响,并给出部分参数的取值范围。基于模型参数的分析结果,给出了电压型ICPT系统的参数设计过程。实验结果证明了模型的准确性和所提方法的可行性。展开更多
The hybrid-HVDC topology,which consists of line-commutated-converter(LCC)and voltage source converter(VSC)and combines their advantages,has extensive application prospects.A hybrid-HVDC system,adopting VSC on rectifie...The hybrid-HVDC topology,which consists of line-commutated-converter(LCC)and voltage source converter(VSC)and combines their advantages,has extensive application prospects.A hybrid-HVDC system,adopting VSC on rectifier side and LCC on inverter side,is investigated,and its mathematic model is deduced.The commutation failure issue of the LCC converter in the hybrid-HVDC system is considered,and a novel coordinated control method is proposed to enhance the system commutation failure immunity.A voltage dependent voltage order limiter(VDVOL)is designed based on the constant DC voltage control on the rectifier side,and constant extinction angle backup control is introduced based on the constant DC current control with voltage dependent current order limiter(VDCOL)on the inverter side.The hybrid-HVDC system performances under normal operation state and fault state are simulated in the PSCAD/EMTDC.Then,system transient state performances with or without the proposed control methods under fault condition are further compared and analyzed.It is concluded that the proposed control method has the ability to effectively reduce the probability of commutation failure and improve the fault recovery performance of the hybrid-HVDC system.展开更多
For the planning,operation and control of multiterminal voltage source converter(VSC)based high-voltage direct current(HVDC)(VSC-MTDC)systems,an accurate power flow formulation is a key starting point.Conventional pow...For the planning,operation and control of multiterminal voltage source converter(VSC)based high-voltage direct current(HVDC)(VSC-MTDC)systems,an accurate power flow formulation is a key starting point.Conventional power flow formulations assume the constant frequencies for all asynchronous AC systems.Therefore,a new feature about the complex coupling relations between AC frequencies,DC voltages and the exchanged power via VSC stations cannot be characterized if VSC-MTDC systems are required to provide cross-regional frequency responses.To address this issue,this paper proposes a comprehensive frequency-dependent power flow formulation.The proposed approach takes the frequencies of asynchronous AC systems as explicit variables,and investigates the novel bus models of the interlinking buses of VSC stations.The proposed approach accommodates different operation modes and frequency droop strategies of VSC stations,and considers the power losses of VSC stations.The effectiveness and generality of the developed approach are validated by a 6-terminal VSC-HVDC test system.The test system presents the characteristics of the coexistence of numerous VSC operation modes,the absence of slack buses in both AC and DC subsystems,and diversified grid configurations such as point-to-point integration of renewable energy sources and one AC system integrated with multiple VSC stations.展开更多
文摘在分析变压器原副边串联补偿的电压型感应耦合电能传输(inductively coupled power transfer,ICPT)系统的电压传输函数主要参数的基础上,给出一种基于电压传输特性的ICPT系统参数设计方法。基于电路的建模和分析,给出系统的电压增益函数。以一手持式电子设备充电平台的应用为例,讨论系统主要参数变化对电压增益特性的影响,并给出部分参数的取值范围。基于模型参数的分析结果,给出了电压型ICPT系统的参数设计过程。实验结果证明了模型的准确性和所提方法的可行性。
基金supported by the National High Technology Research and Development Program of China("863" Program)(Grant No.2013AA050105)the National Natural Science Foundation of China(Grant No.51177042)+1 种基金the Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities(Grant No.13QN03)2012 science and technology projects of State Grid Corporation of China(Grant No.XT71-12-015)
文摘The hybrid-HVDC topology,which consists of line-commutated-converter(LCC)and voltage source converter(VSC)and combines their advantages,has extensive application prospects.A hybrid-HVDC system,adopting VSC on rectifier side and LCC on inverter side,is investigated,and its mathematic model is deduced.The commutation failure issue of the LCC converter in the hybrid-HVDC system is considered,and a novel coordinated control method is proposed to enhance the system commutation failure immunity.A voltage dependent voltage order limiter(VDVOL)is designed based on the constant DC voltage control on the rectifier side,and constant extinction angle backup control is introduced based on the constant DC current control with voltage dependent current order limiter(VDCOL)on the inverter side.The hybrid-HVDC system performances under normal operation state and fault state are simulated in the PSCAD/EMTDC.Then,system transient state performances with or without the proposed control methods under fault condition are further compared and analyzed.It is concluded that the proposed control method has the ability to effectively reduce the probability of commutation failure and improve the fault recovery performance of the hybrid-HVDC system.
基金supported by the National Key Research and Development Program of China(No.2017YFB0902200)National Natural Science Foundation of China(No.U1766201)State Grid Technology Project(No.SGGSKY00FJJS1600209)。
文摘For the planning,operation and control of multiterminal voltage source converter(VSC)based high-voltage direct current(HVDC)(VSC-MTDC)systems,an accurate power flow formulation is a key starting point.Conventional power flow formulations assume the constant frequencies for all asynchronous AC systems.Therefore,a new feature about the complex coupling relations between AC frequencies,DC voltages and the exchanged power via VSC stations cannot be characterized if VSC-MTDC systems are required to provide cross-regional frequency responses.To address this issue,this paper proposes a comprehensive frequency-dependent power flow formulation.The proposed approach takes the frequencies of asynchronous AC systems as explicit variables,and investigates the novel bus models of the interlinking buses of VSC stations.The proposed approach accommodates different operation modes and frequency droop strategies of VSC stations,and considers the power losses of VSC stations.The effectiveness and generality of the developed approach are validated by a 6-terminal VSC-HVDC test system.The test system presents the characteristics of the coexistence of numerous VSC operation modes,the absence of slack buses in both AC and DC subsystems,and diversified grid configurations such as point-to-point integration of renewable energy sources and one AC system integrated with multiple VSC stations.