In this paper, a Sliding mode controller design method for frequency regulation in an interconnected power system is presented. A sliding surface having four parameters has been selected for the load frequency control...In this paper, a Sliding mode controller design method for frequency regulation in an interconnected power system is presented. A sliding surface having four parameters has been selected for the load frequency control (LFC) system model. In order to achieve an optimal result, the parameter of the controller is obtained by grey wolf optimization (GWO) and particle swarm optimization (PSO) techniques. The objective function for optimization has been considered as the integral of square of error of deviation in frequency and tie-line power exchange. The method has been validated through simulation of a single area as well as a multi-area power system. The performance of the Sliding mode controller has also been analyzed for parametric variation and random loading patterns. The performance of the proposed method is better than recently reported methods. The performance of the proposed Sliding mode controller via GWO has 88.91% improvement in peak value of frequency deviation over the method of Anwar and Pan in case study 1 and similar improvement has been observed over different case studies taken from the literature.展开更多
How to process aggregate queries over data streams efficiently and effectively have been becoming hot re search topics in both academic community and industrial community. Aiming at the issues, a novel Linked-tree alg...How to process aggregate queries over data streams efficiently and effectively have been becoming hot re search topics in both academic community and industrial community. Aiming at the issues, a novel Linked-tree algorithm based on sliding window is proposed in this paper. Due to the proposal of concept area, the Linked-tree algorithm reuses many primary results in last window and then avoids lots of unnecessary repeated comparison operations between two successive windows. As a result, execution efficiency of MAX query is improved dramatically. In addition, since the size of memory is relevant to the number of areas but irrelevant to the size of sliding window, memory is economized greatly. The extensive experimental results show that the performance of Linked-tree algorithm has significant improvement gains over the traditional SC （Simple Compared） algorithm and Ranked-tree algorithm.展开更多
文摘In this paper, a Sliding mode controller design method for frequency regulation in an interconnected power system is presented. A sliding surface having four parameters has been selected for the load frequency control (LFC) system model. In order to achieve an optimal result, the parameter of the controller is obtained by grey wolf optimization (GWO) and particle swarm optimization (PSO) techniques. The objective function for optimization has been considered as the integral of square of error of deviation in frequency and tie-line power exchange. The method has been validated through simulation of a single area as well as a multi-area power system. The performance of the Sliding mode controller has also been analyzed for parametric variation and random loading patterns. The performance of the proposed method is better than recently reported methods. The performance of the proposed Sliding mode controller via GWO has 88.91% improvement in peak value of frequency deviation over the method of Anwar and Pan in case study 1 and similar improvement has been observed over different case studies taken from the literature.
基金Supported by the National Natural Science Foun-dation of China (60573089) the National 985 Project Fundation(985-2-DB-Y01)
文摘How to process aggregate queries over data streams efficiently and effectively have been becoming hot re search topics in both academic community and industrial community. Aiming at the issues, a novel Linked-tree algorithm based on sliding window is proposed in this paper. Due to the proposal of concept area, the Linked-tree algorithm reuses many primary results in last window and then avoids lots of unnecessary repeated comparison operations between two successive windows. As a result, execution efficiency of MAX query is improved dramatically. In addition, since the size of memory is relevant to the number of areas but irrelevant to the size of sliding window, memory is economized greatly. The extensive experimental results show that the performance of Linked-tree algorithm has significant improvement gains over the traditional SC （Simple Compared） algorithm and Ranked-tree algorithm.
