Introduction: Cosmeceutical is a term used to describe cosmetics with antiaging effects these days. The aim of the current study was to determine the efficacy of different type of antiaging dermatological products bas...Introduction: Cosmeceutical is a term used to describe cosmetics with antiaging effects these days. The aim of the current study was to determine the efficacy of different type of antiaging dermatological products based on consumer self-assessment and to identify those driving factors that influence women’s purchase of these products and to have an insight into their perception and knowledge about these products. Methods: A prospective study was conducted about the use of antiaging cosmetics, consumer satisfaction, skin concerns related with age, importance of younger looking skin and socioeconomic status. Results and Discussion: It was observed in the study that such products do work to improve skin conditions but the claim that wrinkles could be cured completely could not be determined. Participant reported discrepancies between ideal and real effect of antiaging cosmetics. Even if such cosmetic products are expensive people like to spend on these to fulfill the human dream of looking younger.展开更多
目的:比较小腿远端蒂穿支皮瓣与股前外侧游离穿支皮瓣对足踝部软组织缺损的修复效果。方法:按照随机数字法将2014年1月-2018年1月笔者医院收治的60例足踝部软组织缺损患者分为带蒂皮瓣组与游离皮瓣组,每组30例。带蒂皮瓣组与游离皮瓣组...目的:比较小腿远端蒂穿支皮瓣与股前外侧游离穿支皮瓣对足踝部软组织缺损的修复效果。方法:按照随机数字法将2014年1月-2018年1月笔者医院收治的60例足踝部软组织缺损患者分为带蒂皮瓣组与游离皮瓣组,每组30例。带蒂皮瓣组与游离皮瓣组患者分别采用小腿远端蒂穿支皮瓣与股前外侧游离穿支皮瓣修进行修复。术后随访12个月,比较两组手术效果[皮瓣切取面积、手术时间、皮瓣愈合时间、两点辨别觉(two-point discrimination,2PD)、皮瓣成活率、外形满意度],采用美国矫形外科足踝协会(American society of orthopaedic foot and ankle surgery,AOFAS)踝-后足评分评估两组患者的足踝功能情况,采用英国医学研究会(British medical research council,BMRC)感觉功能恢复分级评价标准对两组患者的感觉功能进行评价。结果:带蒂皮瓣组的皮瓣切取面积明显小于游离皮瓣组[(109.25±24.33)cm2 vs(214.78±45.62)cm2],手术时间明显短于游离皮瓣组[(74.17±21.44)min vs(315.23±34.42)min],差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05)。两组皮瓣愈合时间、皮瓣成活率、外形满意度、AOFAS踝-后足评分及感觉功能分级比较差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。结论:两种皮瓣对足踝部软组织缺损的修复效果相当,应对患者情况进行综合评估,选择合适的皮瓣。展开更多
文摘Introduction: Cosmeceutical is a term used to describe cosmetics with antiaging effects these days. The aim of the current study was to determine the efficacy of different type of antiaging dermatological products based on consumer self-assessment and to identify those driving factors that influence women’s purchase of these products and to have an insight into their perception and knowledge about these products. Methods: A prospective study was conducted about the use of antiaging cosmetics, consumer satisfaction, skin concerns related with age, importance of younger looking skin and socioeconomic status. Results and Discussion: It was observed in the study that such products do work to improve skin conditions but the claim that wrinkles could be cured completely could not be determined. Participant reported discrepancies between ideal and real effect of antiaging cosmetics. Even if such cosmetic products are expensive people like to spend on these to fulfill the human dream of looking younger.
文摘目的:比较小腿远端蒂穿支皮瓣与股前外侧游离穿支皮瓣对足踝部软组织缺损的修复效果。方法:按照随机数字法将2014年1月-2018年1月笔者医院收治的60例足踝部软组织缺损患者分为带蒂皮瓣组与游离皮瓣组,每组30例。带蒂皮瓣组与游离皮瓣组患者分别采用小腿远端蒂穿支皮瓣与股前外侧游离穿支皮瓣修进行修复。术后随访12个月,比较两组手术效果[皮瓣切取面积、手术时间、皮瓣愈合时间、两点辨别觉(two-point discrimination,2PD)、皮瓣成活率、外形满意度],采用美国矫形外科足踝协会(American society of orthopaedic foot and ankle surgery,AOFAS)踝-后足评分评估两组患者的足踝功能情况,采用英国医学研究会(British medical research council,BMRC)感觉功能恢复分级评价标准对两组患者的感觉功能进行评价。结果:带蒂皮瓣组的皮瓣切取面积明显小于游离皮瓣组[(109.25±24.33)cm2 vs(214.78±45.62)cm2],手术时间明显短于游离皮瓣组[(74.17±21.44)min vs(315.23±34.42)min],差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05)。两组皮瓣愈合时间、皮瓣成活率、外形满意度、AOFAS踝-后足评分及感觉功能分级比较差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。结论:两种皮瓣对足踝部软组织缺损的修复效果相当,应对患者情况进行综合评估,选择合适的皮瓣。
