In this paper we obtain some lower bounds for minus and signed domination numbers. We also prove and generalize a conjecture on the minus domination number for bipartite graph of order n, which was proposed by Jean Du...In this paper we obtain some lower bounds for minus and signed domination numbers. We also prove and generalize a conjecture on the minus domination number for bipartite graph of order n, which was proposed by Jean Dunbar et al [1].展开更多
Let G be a finite connected simple graph with a vertex set V (G) and an edge set E(G). A total signed domination function of G is a function f : V (G) ∪ E(G) → {?1, 1}. The weight of f is w(f) = Σ x∈V(G)∪E(G) f(x...Let G be a finite connected simple graph with a vertex set V (G) and an edge set E(G). A total signed domination function of G is a function f : V (G) ∪ E(G) → {?1, 1}. The weight of f is w(f) = Σ x∈V(G)∪E(G) f(x). For an element x ∈ V (G) ∪ E(G), we define $f[x] = \sum\nolimits_{y \in N_T [x]} {f(y)} $ . A total signed domination function of G is a function f : V (G) ∪ E(G) → {?1, 1} such that f[x] ? 1 for all x ∈ V (G) ∪ E(G). The total signed domination number γ s * (G) of G is the minimum weight of a total signed domination function on G.In this paper, we obtain some lower bounds for the total signed domination number of a graph G and compute the exact values of γ s * (G) when G is C n and P n .展开更多
Let G=(V,E) be a simple graph. For any real valued function f∶V→R and SV, let f(S)=∑ u∈S?f(u). A majority dominating function is a function f∶V→{-1,1} such that f(N)≥1 for at least half the vertices v∈V. Th...Let G=(V,E) be a simple graph. For any real valued function f∶V→R and SV, let f(S)=∑ u∈S?f(u). A majority dominating function is a function f∶V→{-1,1} such that f(N)≥1 for at least half the vertices v∈V. Then majority domination number of a graph G is γ maj(G)=min{f(V)|f is a majority dominating function on G}. We obtain lower bounds on this parameter and generalize some results of Henning.展开更多
Let Dn be the set of all signed permutations on n = {1,...,n} with even signs,and let Dn(T) be the set of all signed permutations in Dn which avoids a set T of signed patterns.In this paper,we find all the cardinaliti...Let Dn be the set of all signed permutations on n = {1,...,n} with even signs,and let Dn(T) be the set of all signed permutations in Dn which avoids a set T of signed patterns.In this paper,we find all the cardinalities of the sets Dn(T) where T■B2.Some of the cardinalities encountered involve inverse binomial coefficients,binomial coefficients,Catalan numbers,and Fibonacci numbers.展开更多
基金Supported by the National Science Foundation of Jiangxi province(9911020).
文摘In this paper we obtain some lower bounds for minus and signed domination numbers. We also prove and generalize a conjecture on the minus domination number for bipartite graph of order n, which was proposed by Jean Dunbar et al [1].
基金the National Natural Science Foundation of China(Grant No.10471311)
文摘Let G be a finite connected simple graph with a vertex set V (G) and an edge set E(G). A total signed domination function of G is a function f : V (G) ∪ E(G) → {?1, 1}. The weight of f is w(f) = Σ x∈V(G)∪E(G) f(x). For an element x ∈ V (G) ∪ E(G), we define $f[x] = \sum\nolimits_{y \in N_T [x]} {f(y)} $ . A total signed domination function of G is a function f : V (G) ∪ E(G) → {?1, 1} such that f[x] ? 1 for all x ∈ V (G) ∪ E(G). The total signed domination number γ s * (G) of G is the minimum weight of a total signed domination function on G.In this paper, we obtain some lower bounds for the total signed domination number of a graph G and compute the exact values of γ s * (G) when G is C n and P n .
文摘Let G=(V,E) be a simple graph. For any real valued function f∶V→R and SV, let f(S)=∑ u∈S?f(u). A majority dominating function is a function f∶V→{-1,1} such that f(N)≥1 for at least half the vertices v∈V. Then majority domination number of a graph G is γ maj(G)=min{f(V)|f is a majority dominating function on G}. We obtain lower bounds on this parameter and generalize some results of Henning.
基金The National Natural Science Foundation of China (No. 10801020).
文摘Let Dn be the set of all signed permutations on n = {1,...,n} with even signs,and let Dn(T) be the set of all signed permutations in Dn which avoids a set T of signed patterns.In this paper,we find all the cardinalities of the sets Dn(T) where T■B2.Some of the cardinalities encountered involve inverse binomial coefficients,binomial coefficients,Catalan numbers,and Fibonacci numbers.