Lidar is an effective tool for remotely monitoring target or object, but the lidar signal is often affected by various noises or interferences. Therefore, detecting the weak signals buried in noises is a fundamental a...Lidar is an effective tool for remotely monitoring target or object, but the lidar signal is often affected by various noises or interferences. Therefore, detecting the weak signals buried in noises is a fundamental and important problem in the lidar systems. In this paper, an effective noise reduction method combining wavelet improved threshold with wavelet domain spatial filtration is presented to denoise pulse lidar signal and is investigated by detecting the simulating pulse lidar signals in noise. The simulation results show that this method can effectively identify the edge of signal and detect the weak lidar signal buried in noises.展开更多
结合单色频率绝对相位算法仿真分析了空间低相干干涉条纹信噪比对解调中干涉级次和绝对相位的影响,仿真结果显示,当条纹信噪比大于18 d B时,可避免干涉级次跳变问题,此时解调得到的绝对相位标准差随信噪比的增加呈线性减小趋势,在25 d ...结合单色频率绝对相位算法仿真分析了空间低相干干涉条纹信噪比对解调中干涉级次和绝对相位的影响,仿真结果显示,当条纹信噪比大于18 d B时,可避免干涉级次跳变问题,此时解调得到的绝对相位标准差随信噪比的增加呈线性减小趋势,在25 d B信噪比下其值可达到0.023 rad。通过改变光源强度进行了不同信噪比对解调影响的实验研究,实验结果与仿真分析结果基本一致。另外,压力解调实验结果显示,解调误差随信噪比增加而降低,在24.79 d B信噪比下压力解调误差为0.044 k Pa,相比18.10 d B信噪比降低了2.84倍。实验结果表明,在5~150 k Pa压力范围内,为保证0.05%F.S.（F.S.表示全量程）的解调精度,则信噪比应大于22 d B。展开更多
文摘Lidar is an effective tool for remotely monitoring target or object, but the lidar signal is often affected by various noises or interferences. Therefore, detecting the weak signals buried in noises is a fundamental and important problem in the lidar systems. In this paper, an effective noise reduction method combining wavelet improved threshold with wavelet domain spatial filtration is presented to denoise pulse lidar signal and is investigated by detecting the simulating pulse lidar signals in noise. The simulation results show that this method can effectively identify the edge of signal and detect the weak lidar signal buried in noises.
文摘结合单色频率绝对相位算法仿真分析了空间低相干干涉条纹信噪比对解调中干涉级次和绝对相位的影响,仿真结果显示,当条纹信噪比大于18 d B时,可避免干涉级次跳变问题,此时解调得到的绝对相位标准差随信噪比的增加呈线性减小趋势,在25 d B信噪比下其值可达到0.023 rad。通过改变光源强度进行了不同信噪比对解调影响的实验研究,实验结果与仿真分析结果基本一致。另外,压力解调实验结果显示,解调误差随信噪比增加而降低,在24.79 d B信噪比下压力解调误差为0.044 k Pa,相比18.10 d B信噪比降低了2.84倍。实验结果表明,在5~150 k Pa压力范围内,为保证0.05%F.S.（F.S.表示全量程）的解调精度,则信噪比应大于22 d B。
