为解决欠驱动船舶航迹直线和曲线跟踪控制问题,选取能解决航向不稳定等非线性问题的Bech模型,借助双曲正切函数,构造期望艏向方程,将航迹控制问题转化为航向控制问题。设计3阶跟踪微分器,对期望艏向及其微分信号进行精确提取。采用变结...为解决欠驱动船舶航迹直线和曲线跟踪控制问题,选取能解决航向不稳定等非线性问题的Bech模型,借助双曲正切函数,构造期望艏向方程,将航迹控制问题转化为航向控制问题。设计3阶跟踪微分器,对期望艏向及其微分信号进行精确提取。采用变结构积分滑模面函数设计非线性误差反馈控制律,加快系统收敛速度,提出基于线性自抗扰控制(Linear Active Disturbance Rejection Control,LADRC)的船舶航迹积分滑模控制器。该控制器的线性扩张状态观测器对系统内外总扰动进行在线估计与实时补偿;引入Hurwitz多项式,减少需整定的参数。仿真结果表明,航迹收敛快速准确,无超调,对外界干扰具有较强的鲁棒性。控制器参数具有一定的普适性,故其适用范围广。展开更多
A mobile satellite communication system (MSCS) is a device installed on a moving carrier for mobile satellite communication. It can eliminate disturbance and maintain continuous satellite communication when the carrie...A mobile satellite communication system (MSCS) is a device installed on a moving carrier for mobile satellite communication. It can eliminate disturbance and maintain continuous satellite communication when the carrier is moving. Because of many advantages of mobile satellite communication, the MSCSs are becoming more and more popular in modern mobile communication. In this paper, a typical ship-mounted MSCS is studied. The dynamic model of the system is derived using the generalized Lagrange method both in the joint space and in the workspace. Based on the dynamic model, a nonlinear computed torque controller with trajectory planning is designed to track an aimed satellite with a satisfied transient response. Simulation results in two different situations are presented to show the tracking performance of the controller.展开更多
The tracking and stable control of a typical shipmounted mobile satellite communication system（MSCS） is studied.Unlike the former studies based on simplified single-axis models,a tri-axis nonlinear model including t...The tracking and stable control of a typical shipmounted mobile satellite communication system（MSCS） is studied.Unlike the former studies based on simplified single-axis models,a tri-axis nonlinear model including the kinematic and dynamic features of the MSCS is used as the control object.An adaptive robust controller with trajectory planning is designed to deal with large parametric uncertainties and uncertain nonlinearities of the system.A theoretic performance result is given and proved.The designed adaptive robust controller and other two traditional controllers are tested in the comparative simulations under three different situations.The simulation results show the tracking and stable validity of the proposed controller.展开更多
文摘为解决欠驱动船舶航迹直线和曲线跟踪控制问题,选取能解决航向不稳定等非线性问题的Bech模型,借助双曲正切函数,构造期望艏向方程,将航迹控制问题转化为航向控制问题。设计3阶跟踪微分器,对期望艏向及其微分信号进行精确提取。采用变结构积分滑模面函数设计非线性误差反馈控制律,加快系统收敛速度,提出基于线性自抗扰控制(Linear Active Disturbance Rejection Control,LADRC)的船舶航迹积分滑模控制器。该控制器的线性扩张状态观测器对系统内外总扰动进行在线估计与实时补偿;引入Hurwitz多项式,减少需整定的参数。仿真结果表明,航迹收敛快速准确,无超调,对外界干扰具有较强的鲁棒性。控制器参数具有一定的普适性,故其适用范围广。
基金supported by National Natural Science Foundation of China (Nos. 61074023 and 60975075)Natural Science Foundation of Jiangsu Province of China (No. BK2008404)+1 种基金Science and Technology Pillar Program of Jiangsu Province of China (No. BE2009160)Innovation Project of Graduate Students of Jiangsu Province of China (No. CXZZ 0254)
文摘A mobile satellite communication system (MSCS) is a device installed on a moving carrier for mobile satellite communication. It can eliminate disturbance and maintain continuous satellite communication when the carrier is moving. Because of many advantages of mobile satellite communication, the MSCSs are becoming more and more popular in modern mobile communication. In this paper, a typical ship-mounted MSCS is studied. The dynamic model of the system is derived using the generalized Lagrange method both in the joint space and in the workspace. Based on the dynamic model, a nonlinear computed torque controller with trajectory planning is designed to track an aimed satellite with a satisfied transient response. Simulation results in two different situations are presented to show the tracking performance of the controller.
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (61074023,60975075)the Natural Science Foundation of Jiangsu Province of China (BK2008404)+1 种基金the Science and Technology Pillar Program of Jiangsu Province of China (BE2009160)the Innovation Project of Graduate Students of Jiangsu Province of China(CXZZ 0254)
文摘The tracking and stable control of a typical shipmounted mobile satellite communication system（MSCS） is studied.Unlike the former studies based on simplified single-axis models,a tri-axis nonlinear model including the kinematic and dynamic features of the MSCS is used as the control object.An adaptive robust controller with trajectory planning is designed to deal with large parametric uncertainties and uncertain nonlinearities of the system.A theoretic performance result is given and proved.The designed adaptive robust controller and other two traditional controllers are tested in the comparative simulations under three different situations.The simulation results show the tracking and stable validity of the proposed controller.
