This paper uses the semi-tensor product(STP)of matrices and adopts algebraic methods to study the controllability,reachability,and stabilizability of extended finite state machines(EFSMs).First,we construct the biline...This paper uses the semi-tensor product(STP)of matrices and adopts algebraic methods to study the controllability,reachability,and stabilizability of extended finite state machines(EFSMs).First,we construct the bilinear dynamic system model of the EFSM,laying the foundation for further research.Second,combined with this bilinear dynamic system model,we propose theorems for the controllability,reachability,and stabilizability of the bilinear dynamic system model of the EFSM.Finally,we design an algorithm to determine the controllability and stabilizability of the EFSM.The correctness of the main results is verified through examples.展开更多
An equivalent definition of hypermatrices is introduced.The matrix expression of hypermatrices is proposed.Using permu-tation matrices,the conversion between different matrix expressions is revealed.The various kinds ...An equivalent definition of hypermatrices is introduced.The matrix expression of hypermatrices is proposed.Using permu-tation matrices,the conversion between different matrix expressions is revealed.The various kinds of contracted products of hypermatrices are realized by semi-tensor products(STP)of matrices via matrix expressions of hypermatrices.展开更多
The stability of Non-Linear Feedback Shift Registers(NFSRs)plays an important role in the cryptographic security.Due to the complexity of nonlinear systems and the lack of efficient algebraic tools,the theorems relate...The stability of Non-Linear Feedback Shift Registers(NFSRs)plays an important role in the cryptographic security.Due to the complexity of nonlinear systems and the lack of efficient algebraic tools,the theorems related to the stability of NFSRs are still not well-developed.In this paper,we view the NFSR with periodic inputs as a Boolean control network.Based on the mathematical tool of semi-tensor product(STP),the Boolean network can be mapped into an algebraic form.Through these basic theories,we analyze the state space of non-autonomous NFSRs,and discuss the stability of an NFSR with periodic inputs of limited length or unlimited length.The simulation results are provided to prove the efficiency of the model.Based on these works,we can provide a method to analyze the stability of the NFSR with periodic input,including limited length and unlimited length.By this,we can efficiently reduce the computational complexity,and its efficiency is demonstrated by applying the theorem in simulations dealing with the stability of a non-autonomous NFSR.展开更多
The compatible-invariant subset of deterministic finite automata( DFA) is investigated to solve the problem of subset stabilization under the frameworks of semi-tensor product( STP) of matrices. The concepts of co...The compatible-invariant subset of deterministic finite automata( DFA) is investigated to solve the problem of subset stabilization under the frameworks of semi-tensor product( STP) of matrices. The concepts of compatibleinvariant subset and largest compatible-invariant subset are introduced inductively for Moore-type DFA,and a necessary condition for the existence of largest compatible-invariant subset is given. Meanwhile,by using the STP of matrices,a compatible feasible event matrix is defined with respect to the largest compatible-invariant subset.Based on the concept of compatible feasible event matrix,an algorithm to calculate the largest compatible-invariant subset contained in a given subset is proposed. Finally,an illustrative example is given to validate the results.展开更多
The reachability problem of synchronizing transitions bounded Petri net systems (BPNSs) is investigated in this paper by constructing a mathematical model for dynamics of BPNS. Using the semi-tensor product (STP) ...The reachability problem of synchronizing transitions bounded Petri net systems (BPNSs) is investigated in this paper by constructing a mathematical model for dynamics of BPNS. Using the semi-tensor product (STP) of matrices, the dynamics of BPNSs, which can be viewed as a combination of several small bounded subnets via synchronizing transitions, are described by an algebraic equation. When the algebraic form for its dynamics is established, we can present a necessary and sufficient condition for the reachability between any marking (or state) and initial marking. Also, we give a corresponding algorithm to calculate all of the transition paths between initial marking and any target marking. Finally, an example is shown to illustrate proposed results. The key advantage of our approach, in which the set of reachable markings of BPNSs can be expressed by the set of reachable markings of subnets such that the big reachability set of BPNSs do not need generate, is partly avoid the state explosion problem of Petri nets (PNs).展开更多
基金Project supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(Nos.U1804150 and 62073124)。
文摘This paper uses the semi-tensor product(STP)of matrices and adopts algebraic methods to study the controllability,reachability,and stabilizability of extended finite state machines(EFSMs).First,we construct the bilinear dynamic system model of the EFSM,laying the foundation for further research.Second,combined with this bilinear dynamic system model,we propose theorems for the controllability,reachability,and stabilizability of the bilinear dynamic system model of the EFSM.Finally,we design an algorithm to determine the controllability and stabilizability of the EFSM.The correctness of the main results is verified through examples.
基金This work was supported partly by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(NSFC)(Nos.62073315,62103305)the Shanghai Pujiang Program(No.21PJ 1413100)China Postdoctoral Science Foundation(Nos.2021M703423,2022T150686).
文摘An equivalent definition of hypermatrices is introduced.The matrix expression of hypermatrices is proposed.Using permu-tation matrices,the conversion between different matrix expressions is revealed.The various kinds of contracted products of hypermatrices are realized by semi-tensor products(STP)of matrices via matrix expressions of hypermatrices.
基金This work is supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(Grants Nos.61672020,U1803263,61662069,61762068,31560622,31260538,30960246,31672385,71761029)Project funded by China Postdoctoral Science Foundation(2013M542560,2015T81129)+6 种基金A Project of Shandong Province Higher Educational Science and Technology Program(No.J16LN61)Inner Mongolia Colleges and Universities Scientific and Technological Research Projects(Grant No.NJZC17148)CERNET Innovation Project(No.NGII20161209)Natural Science Foundation of Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region of china(No.2017MS0610,No.2017MS717)Program for Young Talents of Science and Technology in Universities of Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region(No.NJYT-18-A13)Inner Mongolia Key Laboratory of economic data analysis and mining China-Mongolia Scientific Research Capacity Building of Incubator,Joint Laboratory and Technology Transfer Center,Education research project of national finance and economics(No.MZCJYB1803)Postgraduate research and innovation project of Inner Mongolia university of finance and economics.
文摘The stability of Non-Linear Feedback Shift Registers(NFSRs)plays an important role in the cryptographic security.Due to the complexity of nonlinear systems and the lack of efficient algebraic tools,the theorems related to the stability of NFSRs are still not well-developed.In this paper,we view the NFSR with periodic inputs as a Boolean control network.Based on the mathematical tool of semi-tensor product(STP),the Boolean network can be mapped into an algebraic form.Through these basic theories,we analyze the state space of non-autonomous NFSRs,and discuss the stability of an NFSR with periodic inputs of limited length or unlimited length.The simulation results are provided to prove the efficiency of the model.Based on these works,we can provide a method to analyze the stability of the NFSR with periodic input,including limited length and unlimited length.By this,we can efficiently reduce the computational complexity,and its efficiency is demonstrated by applying the theorem in simulations dealing with the stability of a non-autonomous NFSR.
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(61573199,61573200)
文摘The compatible-invariant subset of deterministic finite automata( DFA) is investigated to solve the problem of subset stabilization under the frameworks of semi-tensor product( STP) of matrices. The concepts of compatibleinvariant subset and largest compatible-invariant subset are introduced inductively for Moore-type DFA,and a necessary condition for the existence of largest compatible-invariant subset is given. Meanwhile,by using the STP of matrices,a compatible feasible event matrix is defined with respect to the largest compatible-invariant subset.Based on the concept of compatible feasible event matrix,an algorithm to calculate the largest compatible-invariant subset contained in a given subset is proposed. Finally,an illustrative example is given to validate the results.
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(61573199,61573200)the Tianjin Natural Science Foundation(14JCYBJC18700)
文摘The reachability problem of synchronizing transitions bounded Petri net systems (BPNSs) is investigated in this paper by constructing a mathematical model for dynamics of BPNS. Using the semi-tensor product (STP) of matrices, the dynamics of BPNSs, which can be viewed as a combination of several small bounded subnets via synchronizing transitions, are described by an algebraic equation. When the algebraic form for its dynamics is established, we can present a necessary and sufficient condition for the reachability between any marking (or state) and initial marking. Also, we give a corresponding algorithm to calculate all of the transition paths between initial marking and any target marking. Finally, an example is shown to illustrate proposed results. The key advantage of our approach, in which the set of reachable markings of BPNSs can be expressed by the set of reachable markings of subnets such that the big reachability set of BPNSs do not need generate, is partly avoid the state explosion problem of Petri nets (PNs).