针对星载船舶自动识别系统(AIS)中无法避免的信号混叠问题,研究了突发混叠信号单通道分离中广泛应用的逐幸存路径处理(PSP)与最大似然接收解调,提出了一种基于相位跟踪的AIS信号单通道分离算法。该算法通过最小化混叠信号状态转移表中...针对星载船舶自动识别系统(AIS)中无法避免的信号混叠问题,研究了突发混叠信号单通道分离中广泛应用的逐幸存路径处理(PSP)与最大似然接收解调,提出了一种基于相位跟踪的AIS信号单通道分离算法。该算法通过最小化混叠信号状态转移表中的欧氏距离,解决了信道估计与跟踪中由频偏和调制系数估计误差导致的相位畸变问题。仿真表明,该算法相位跟踪性能在归一化频偏误差(相对符号速率)大于2×10^(-2)时仍然能收敛,该算法的解调误码率与抗频偏的PSP算法及线性联合检测算法相比,当误码率等于10^(-3)时,同道干扰信道下具有2 d B^4 d B的信干比性能优势。展开更多
The satellite-based automatic identification system (AIS) receiver has to encounter the frequency offset caused by the Doppler effect and the oscillator instability. This paper proposes a non-coherent sequence detecti...The satellite-based automatic identification system (AIS) receiver has to encounter the frequency offset caused by the Doppler effect and the oscillator instability. This paper proposes a non-coherent sequence detection scheme for the satellite-based AIS signal transmitted over the white Gaussian noise channel. Based on the maximum likelihood estimation and a Viterbi decoder, the proposed scheme is capable of tolerating a frequency offset up to 5% of the symbol rate. The complexity of the proposed scheme is reduced by the state-complexity reduction, which is based on per-survivor processing. Simulation results prove that the proposed non-coherent sequence detection scheme has high robustness to frequency offset compared to the relative scheme when messages collision exists.展开更多
文摘针对星载船舶自动识别系统(AIS)中无法避免的信号混叠问题,研究了突发混叠信号单通道分离中广泛应用的逐幸存路径处理(PSP)与最大似然接收解调,提出了一种基于相位跟踪的AIS信号单通道分离算法。该算法通过最小化混叠信号状态转移表中的欧氏距离,解决了信道估计与跟踪中由频偏和调制系数估计误差导致的相位畸变问题。仿真表明,该算法相位跟踪性能在归一化频偏误差(相对符号速率)大于2×10^(-2)时仍然能收敛,该算法的解调误码率与抗频偏的PSP算法及线性联合检测算法相比,当误码率等于10^(-3)时,同道干扰信道下具有2 d B^4 d B的信干比性能优势。
文摘The satellite-based automatic identification system (AIS) receiver has to encounter the frequency offset caused by the Doppler effect and the oscillator instability. This paper proposes a non-coherent sequence detection scheme for the satellite-based AIS signal transmitted over the white Gaussian noise channel. Based on the maximum likelihood estimation and a Viterbi decoder, the proposed scheme is capable of tolerating a frequency offset up to 5% of the symbol rate. The complexity of the proposed scheme is reduced by the state-complexity reduction, which is based on per-survivor processing. Simulation results prove that the proposed non-coherent sequence detection scheme has high robustness to frequency offset compared to the relative scheme when messages collision exists.
