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转向架回转特性的测定 被引量:4
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作者 苏建 王秀刚 +1 位作者 曹晓宁 徐振 《华中科技大学学报(自然科学版)》 EI CAS CSCD 北大核心 2013年第5期6-10,22,共6页
结合转向架参数测定试验台的结构特点,提出了基于刚体定轴转动定律的转向架回转特性试验方法.借助空间坐标变换理论和空间向量夹角定理建立了回转力矩计算数学模型,利用运动学逆解及正解分别实现了作动器位移控制指令及回转角度实时值... 结合转向架参数测定试验台的结构特点,提出了基于刚体定轴转动定律的转向架回转特性试验方法.借助空间坐标变换理论和空间向量夹角定理建立了回转力矩计算数学模型,利用运动学逆解及正解分别实现了作动器位移控制指令及回转角度实时值的解算.利用该试验台对某型车在回转速度分别为0.2°/s及1°/s下进行了空气弹簧正常、失气状态的实车试验.试验结果表明:各工况转向架的回转阻力系数均小于0.08,符合EN-14363标准要求;车辆曲线行驶的车速及空气弹簧状态对车辆曲线通过性影响均比较显著;通过回转阻力系数实验值与理论计算值的比较分析,验证了试验结果的可信性及所建模型的准确性. 展开更多
关键词 转向架 回转特性 测定方法 位姿解算 回转阻力系数
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Experimental Study on Rotation Resistance Coefficient of Motor Bogie for Type A Vehicle
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作者 Fuxing Tan Hongtao Liu +2 位作者 Shihui Liu Zhenchuan Zhang Peng Zhang 《Journal of Harbin Institute of Technology(New Series)》 EI CAS 2019年第2期90-96,共7页
Rotation resistance coefficient is an important operating parameter for vehicle bogies, which influences the dynamic behavior of vehicles directly. A research on the rotation resistance coefficient of type A vehicle m... Rotation resistance coefficient is an important operating parameter for vehicle bogies, which influences the dynamic behavior of vehicles directly. A research on the rotation resistance coefficient of type A vehicle motor bogies was conducted by means of theoretical calculation, dynamic simulation, test certification, and so on. Result of the simulation analysis shows that the rotation resistance coefficient relates to air springs stiffness and negotiated curve radii, and it varies proportionally with the change of air springs horizontal stiffness. The greater the rotation angle is, the greater the factor becomes. The certifications made under the operating conditions(e.g., different air spring status, different rotation speeds) indicate that the rotation resistance coefficient increases with the increase of the rotation speed. The anti-yaw dampers can contribute to the rotation resistance torque acted on bogie, and the greater the rotation speeds are, the greater the torque generated by the anti-yaw dampers is. The results suggest that the theoretical analysis and dynamics simulation are in accordance with the results from the bogie bench tests, which meet the requirements in EN14363 and the indicators in vehicles safe operation. 展开更多
关键词 type A VEHICLE MOTOR BOGIE rotation angle rotation resistance coefficient rotation SPEED
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一种移动式转向架回转阻力系数测试台设计与仿真研究
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作者 刘杰 张济民 《城市轨道交通研究》 北大核心 2020年第7期150-152,157,共4页
提出了一种移动式转向架回转阻力系数测试台设计方案。相比于实验室的传统试验台,移动式测试台移动灵活且组装拆卸方便。基于此移动式测试台,利用仿真软件研究了车体与转向架的相对转动角速度、空气弹簧状态,以及其他悬挂元件对回转阻... 提出了一种移动式转向架回转阻力系数测试台设计方案。相比于实验室的传统试验台,移动式测试台移动灵活且组装拆卸方便。基于此移动式测试台,利用仿真软件研究了车体与转向架的相对转动角速度、空气弹簧状态,以及其他悬挂元件对回转阻力系数的影响。对测试台本身的摩擦特性进行了相应研究。 展开更多
关键词 轨道交通车辆 转向架 回转阻力系数 移动式测试台 仿真模型
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Bogie's Rotational Resistance Coefficient Analysis Based on Novel Parallel Mechanism
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作者 苏建 王启明 +2 位作者 吕志超 林慧英 张益瑞 《Journal of Donghua University(English Edition)》 EI CAS 2017年第5期702-709,共8页
In this paper,a novel parallel mechanism which can be used to evaluate body-to-bogie yawtorque is proposed.It can satisfy experimental testing for rotation resistance coefficient(RRC) with various types of bogies,diff... In this paper,a novel parallel mechanism which can be used to evaluate body-to-bogie yawtorque is proposed.It can satisfy experimental testing for rotation resistance coefficient(RRC) with various types of bogies,different rotational speeds,and different states of air spring.Aiming at the problem that computing speed of Newton iterative method for solving rotational angle is incompetence to meet the real-time requirements,and also that other methods adopting physical device such as laser displacement sensor to solve rotational angle possess larger measurement error,the analytical techniques method used for solving rotational angle is presented.Finally,by using the upper-single-6-DOF motion platform as an authentic urging mean to simulate a real vehicle,the test was carried out under the speeds of 0.2 and 1.0(°)/s,with the air spring at the inflated and deflated states,respectively.The results showthat the RRC of the bogie under various conditions is less than 0.06,which meets the standard requirement EN-14363.It was also found that the speed of vehicles moving along curves and the state of air spring were key factors influencing the RRC.The feasibilities of this model and test method are verified in this study. 展开更多
关键词 railway vehicle rotation resistance coefficient(RRC) subway bogie forward kinematics air spring
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