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一种针对不确定性结构的区间鲁棒性优化方法 被引量:8
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作者 唐嘉昌 姜潮 +2 位作者 龙湘云 张哲 刘海波 《中国科学:技术科学》 EI CSCD 北大核心 2019年第7期787-802,共16页
本文提出一种针对不确定性结构的区间鲁棒性优化方法.首先,采用区间模型度量目标函数和约束函数中的不确定变量和参数.然后引入鲁棒性评价因子来度量目标函数的鲁棒性,并采用区间可能度方法(RPDI)处理不确定约束,进而建立区间鲁棒性优... 本文提出一种针对不确定性结构的区间鲁棒性优化方法.首先,采用区间模型度量目标函数和约束函数中的不确定变量和参数.然后引入鲁棒性评价因子来度量目标函数的鲁棒性,并采用区间可能度方法(RPDI)处理不确定约束,进而建立区间鲁棒性优化模型.针对区间鲁棒性优化求解效率较低的问题,提出一种高效的优化方法,该方法将双层嵌套优化问题解耦为区间分析和确定性优化方法序列求解的问题.在每一迭代步,根据在当前设计点下的区间分析结果构建一个等效确定性优化问题,然后通过求解该问题更新设计点.此外,本文还提出一种迭代机制,来提高整个优化过程的收敛速度.最后,给出了三个数值算例和一个工程算例验证本文方法的有效性. 展开更多
关键词 鲁棒性优化 区间不确定性 区间可能度方法 高效鲁棒性优化方法
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Comprehensive study on fail-safe topological design method for 3D structures
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作者 Hongxin Wang Yujun Liao +2 位作者 Guilin Wen Liangliang Chen Jie Liu 《Acta Mechanica Sinica》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2024年第6期87-99,共13页
Fail-safe topology optimization is valuable for ensuring that optimized structures remain operable even under damaged conditions.By selectively removing material stiffness in patches with a fixed shape,the complex phe... Fail-safe topology optimization is valuable for ensuring that optimized structures remain operable even under damaged conditions.By selectively removing material stiffness in patches with a fixed shape,the complex phenomenon of local failure is modeled in fail-safe topology optimization.In this work,we first conduct a comprehensive study to explore the impact of patch size,shape,and distribution on the robustness of fail-safe designs.The findings suggest that larger sizes and finer distribution of material patches can yield more robust fail-safe structures.However,a finer patch distribution can significantly increase computational costs,particularly for 3D structures.To keep computational efforts tractable,an efficient fail-safe topology optimization approach is established based on the framework of multi-resolution topology optimization(MTOP).Within the MTOP framework,the extended finite element method is introduced to establish a decoupling connection between the analysis mesh and the topology description model.Numerical examples demonstrate that the developed methodology is 2 times faster for 2D problems and over 25 times faster for 3D problems than traditional fail-safe topology optimization while maintaining similar levels of robustness. 展开更多
关键词 robust design Fail-safe structures Multi-resolution topology optimization Computational efficiency XFEM
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低功耗检测CO_(2)的MEMS红外光源结构设计与仿真
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作者 滕雪松 禹胜林 +3 位作者 魏志杰 房村 熊思娴 王梦婷 《红外技术》 CSCD 北大核心 2024年第8期858-863,共6页
传统的二氧化碳传感器存在着体积大、功耗高等问题,近年来随着半导体技术和材料的发展,MEMS技术逐渐成为传感器的研究重点。研究并设计了一种适用于二氧化碳传感器的微机电系统(micro-electro-mechanical system,MEMS)红外光源芯片结构... 传统的二氧化碳传感器存在着体积大、功耗高等问题,近年来随着半导体技术和材料的发展,MEMS技术逐渐成为传感器的研究重点。研究并设计了一种适用于二氧化碳传感器的微机电系统(micro-electro-mechanical system,MEMS)红外光源芯片结构,采用硅(Si)作为基底,氧化硅(SiO_(2))-氮化硅(Si_(3)N_(4))-氧化硅(SiO_(2))作为红外光源的支撑层材料,辐射区的加热电阻采用延展性良好的铂(Pt),以铝(Al)为电极。光源的支撑层采用四轴大圆角悬空结构,极大减少了辐射区热量向衬底的热传导且稳定性较好,通过有限元仿真分析,该光源具有低功耗和结构稳固的特点。 展开更多
关键词 微机械电子系统 红外光源 低功耗 稳固结构
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Robust topology optimization of multi-material lattice structures under material and load uncertainties 被引量:5
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作者 Yu-Chin CHAN Kohei SHINTANI Wei CHEN 《Frontiers of Mechanical Engineering》 SCIE CSCD 2019年第2期141-152,共12页
Enabled by advancements in multi-material additive manufacturing,lightweight lattice structures consisting of networks of periodic unit cells have gained popularity due to their extraordinary performance and wide arra... Enabled by advancements in multi-material additive manufacturing,lightweight lattice structures consisting of networks of periodic unit cells have gained popularity due to their extraordinary performance and wide array of functions.This work proposes a density-based robust topology optimization method for meso-or macroscale multi-material lattice structures under any combination of material and load uncertainties.The method utilizes a new generalized material interpolation scheme for an arbitrary number of materials,and employs univariate dimension reduction and Gauss-type quadrature to quantify and propagate uncertainty.By formulating the objective function as a weighted sum of the mean and standard deviation of compliance,the tradeoff between optimality and robustness can be studied and controlled.Examples of a cantilever beam lattice structure under various material and load uncertainty cases exhibit the efficiency and flexibility of the approach.The accuracy of univariate dimension reduction is validated by comparing the results to the Monte Carlo approach. 展开更多
关键词 robust topology optimization lattice structures multi-material MATERIAL UNCERTAINTY LOAD UNCERTAINTY univariate DIMENSION reduction
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Simulation and Modelling of Smart Beams with Robust Control Subjected to Wind Induced Vibration
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作者 A. Moutsopoulou G. Stavroulakis T. Pouliezos 《Open Journal of Civil Engineering》 2012年第3期106-114,共9页
This paper presents some recent developments in modelling and numerical analysis of piezoelectric systems and controlled smart structures based on a ?nite element formulation with embedded control. The control aims at... This paper presents some recent developments in modelling and numerical analysis of piezoelectric systems and controlled smart structures based on a ?nite element formulation with embedded control. The control aims at vibration suppression of the structure subjected to external disturbances, like wind and noise, under the presence of model inaccuracies, using the available measurements and controls. A smart structure under dynamic loads is analysed and comparison between results for beam with and without control is made. The numerical results show that the control strategy is very effective and suppresses the vibrations of the structure. 展开更多
关键词 Smart structures FINITE ELEMENT FORMULATION UNCERTAINTY robust Performance REDUCED Order Control
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地震作用下结构振动保性能鲁棒H_2/H_∞控制
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作者 赵世平 刘彦辉 谭平 《四川建筑科学研究》 北大核心 2011年第6期153-156,178,共5页
针对建筑结构振动控制模型的不确定性,研究了被控建筑结构模型参数不确定性时的保性能鲁棒混合H2/H∞控制问题。将结构模型参数不确定性引入到被控结构状态方程的摄动矩阵之中,基于线性矩阵不等式设计了多目标保性能鲁棒混合H2/H∞鲁棒... 针对建筑结构振动控制模型的不确定性,研究了被控建筑结构模型参数不确定性时的保性能鲁棒混合H2/H∞控制问题。将结构模型参数不确定性引入到被控结构状态方程的摄动矩阵之中,基于线性矩阵不等式设计了多目标保性能鲁棒混合H2/H∞鲁棒控制器。该控制器在规定的模型参数变化范围内,使得闭环控制系统同时满足H∞干扰抑制和最优H2性能。最后,以一个缩尺的多层剪切型建筑结构模型为例,给出了保性能鲁棒混合H2/H∞控制问题的设计过程,验证所提控制方法的有效性。数值分析结果表明,所提出的保性能鲁棒混合H2/H∞控制方法的控制效果明显,能有效地减小结构的地震峰值响应,且控制系统对结构参数不确定性有很强的鲁棒性。 展开更多
关键词 地震响应 振动控制 保性能鲁棒混合H2/H∞ 不确定性结构 线性矩阵不等式
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