This paper analyzes the influence of multi-defects including the initial distortions,welding residual stresses,cracks and local dents on the ultimate strength of the plate element,and has worked out expressions of rel...This paper analyzes the influence of multi-defects including the initial distortions,welding residual stresses,cracks and local dents on the ultimate strength of the plate element,and has worked out expressions of reliability calculation and sensitivity analysis of the plate element.Reliability analysis is made for the system with multi-defects plate elements.Failure mechanism,failure paths and the calculating approach to global reliability index are also worked out.After plate elements with multi-defects fail,the formula of reverse node forces which affect the residual structure is deduced,so are the sensitivity expressions of the system reliability index.This ensures calculating accuracy and rationality for reliability analysis,and makes it convenient to find weakness plate elements which affect the reliability of the structure system.Finally,for the validity of the approach proposed,we take the numerical example of a ship cabin to compare and contrast the reliability and the sensitivity analysis of the structure system with multi-defects with those of the structure system with no defects.The approach has implications for the structure design,rational maintenance and renewing strategy.展开更多
Synchronous Optical Network (SONET) technology has made highspeed self-healing ring (SHR) architectures practical and economical for the uses inmany local exchange carriers' intra local access transport area telec...Synchronous Optical Network (SONET) technology has made highspeed self-healing ring (SHR) architectures practical and economical for the uses inmany local exchange carriers' intra local access transport area telecommunicationnetworks. This paper analyses the K-terminal reliability, i.e., the probability that asubset of k specific terminal stations of an SONET SHR can communicate, for fourtypes of SONET SHRs and derives their K-terminal reliability expressions.展开更多
元件可靠性参数是进行电力系统可靠性评估的基础,错误的元件可靠性参数必然带来错误的评估结果,进而影响电力系统规划的准确度。考虑到随着负荷侧智能电表等的普及和安装,可以获取相对准确的系统/节点可靠性指标,提出了一种利用系统/节...元件可靠性参数是进行电力系统可靠性评估的基础,错误的元件可靠性参数必然带来错误的评估结果,进而影响电力系统规划的准确度。考虑到随着负荷侧智能电表等的普及和安装,可以获取相对准确的系统/节点可靠性指标,提出了一种利用系统/节点可靠性指标求取未知的元件可靠性参数的方法。首先,基于非序贯蒙特卡洛模拟(nonsequential monte carlo simulation,NMCS)的可靠性评估,建立了可靠性指标关于可变可靠性参数的解析表达式,该解析表达式由给定的元件可靠性参数可以直接地获取可靠性指标值。基于该解析表达式,构建了求取未知元件可靠性参数的非线性方程组;其次,针对非线性方程组的常规求解算法普遍依赖未知变量的初值而未知参数的初值无法直接获取的难点,利用基于模拟退火算法的高阶多项式逼近来给出待求参数的初始值。最后,对于部分误差较大的参数采用具有大范围收敛特性的延拓法进行修正,最终求取准确的未知可靠性参数。分别采用RBTS,IEEERTS79和川渝电网测试系统进行分析,算例结果表明:所提方法能有效准确地求取未知的元件可靠性参数。展开更多
基金中国博士后科学基金资助项目(20110490389)东南大学移动通信国家重点实验室开放研究基金资助项目(2010D01)+5 种基金西安电子科技大学综合业务网理论及关键技术国家重点实验室开放研究基金资助项目(ISN12-11)区域光纤通信网与新型光通信系统国家重点实验室开放基金资助项目(2008SH06)Fundation of Graduate Innovation Center in NUAA(kfjj20110129)航空科学基金资助项目(2008195201420085552021)南京航空航天大学基本科研业务费专项基金资助项目(NS10097)
文摘This paper analyzes the influence of multi-defects including the initial distortions,welding residual stresses,cracks and local dents on the ultimate strength of the plate element,and has worked out expressions of reliability calculation and sensitivity analysis of the plate element.Reliability analysis is made for the system with multi-defects plate elements.Failure mechanism,failure paths and the calculating approach to global reliability index are also worked out.After plate elements with multi-defects fail,the formula of reverse node forces which affect the residual structure is deduced,so are the sensitivity expressions of the system reliability index.This ensures calculating accuracy and rationality for reliability analysis,and makes it convenient to find weakness plate elements which affect the reliability of the structure system.Finally,for the validity of the approach proposed,we take the numerical example of a ship cabin to compare and contrast the reliability and the sensitivity analysis of the structure system with multi-defects with those of the structure system with no defects.The approach has implications for the structure design,rational maintenance and renewing strategy.
文摘Synchronous Optical Network (SONET) technology has made highspeed self-healing ring (SHR) architectures practical and economical for the uses inmany local exchange carriers' intra local access transport area telecommunicationnetworks. This paper analyses the K-terminal reliability, i.e., the probability that asubset of k specific terminal stations of an SONET SHR can communicate, for fourtypes of SONET SHRs and derives their K-terminal reliability expressions.
文摘元件可靠性参数是进行电力系统可靠性评估的基础,错误的元件可靠性参数必然带来错误的评估结果,进而影响电力系统规划的准确度。考虑到随着负荷侧智能电表等的普及和安装,可以获取相对准确的系统/节点可靠性指标,提出了一种利用系统/节点可靠性指标求取未知的元件可靠性参数的方法。首先,基于非序贯蒙特卡洛模拟(nonsequential monte carlo simulation,NMCS)的可靠性评估,建立了可靠性指标关于可变可靠性参数的解析表达式,该解析表达式由给定的元件可靠性参数可以直接地获取可靠性指标值。基于该解析表达式,构建了求取未知元件可靠性参数的非线性方程组;其次,针对非线性方程组的常规求解算法普遍依赖未知变量的初值而未知参数的初值无法直接获取的难点,利用基于模拟退火算法的高阶多项式逼近来给出待求参数的初始值。最后,对于部分误差较大的参数采用具有大范围收敛特性的延拓法进行修正,最终求取准确的未知可靠性参数。分别采用RBTS,IEEERTS79和川渝电网测试系统进行分析,算例结果表明:所提方法能有效准确地求取未知的元件可靠性参数。
