The Efimov(Thomas) trimers in excited 12 C nuclei, for which no observation exists yet, are discussed by means of analyzing the experimental data of 70(64)Zn(64 Ni)+ 70(64)Zn(64 Ni) reactions at the beam energy of E/A...The Efimov(Thomas) trimers in excited 12 C nuclei, for which no observation exists yet, are discussed by means of analyzing the experimental data of 70(64)Zn(64 Ni)+ 70(64)Zn(64 Ni) reactions at the beam energy of E/A = 35 MeV/nucleon. In heavy ion collisions, a-particles interact with each other and can form complex systems such as 8 Be and 12 C. For the 3 a-particle systems,multi-resonance processes give rise to excited levels of 12 C. The interaction between any two of the 3 a-particles provides events with one, two or three 8 Be. Their interfering levels are clearly seen in the minimum relative energy distributions. Events with the three a-particle relative energies consistent with the ground state of 8 Be are observed with the decrease of the instrumental error for the reconstructed 7.458 MeV excitation level in 12 C, which was suggested as the Efimov(Thomas) state.展开更多
研究解列后局部电网功角首摆稳定特性,明晰解列时机对解列措施有效性的影响机理,对信息驱动的大电网暂态稳定主动防御具有重要意义。首先,基于扩展等面积准则(extended equal area criterion,EEAC),对3区域互联系统解列后的局部电网进...研究解列后局部电网功角首摆稳定特性,明晰解列时机对解列措施有效性的影响机理,对信息驱动的大电网暂态稳定主动防御具有重要意义。首先,基于扩展等面积准则(extended equal area criterion,EEAC),对3区域互联系统解列后的局部电网进行等值,划分等值功角的相对运动为3个阶段;其次,针对故障切除后和系统解列后局部电网的运行特性差异,将其区分为2种典型场景,基于相对动能的概念量化分析解列后功角首摆的稳定性,进而引申出最晚解列角和最早解列角的概念,机理上解释并刻画极限解列时刻的特征;最后,给出解列功角区间预估在主动解列技术中的实现手段和应用方法。采用IEEE-9系统和IEEE-39系统算例验证方法的有效性,证明该方法具有较好的工程应用价值。展开更多
基金Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(1176014,11605097,11421505,11865010)the US Department of Energy(DE-FG02-93ER40773,NNSA DE-NA0003841(CENTAUR))+6 种基金the Robert A.Welch Foundation(A-1266)supported by the Chinese Academy of Sciences(CAS)President’s International Fellowship Initiative(2015VWA070)Strategic Priority Research Program of the Chinese Academy of Sciences(XDB16 and XDPB09)Program for Young Talents of Science and Technology in Universities of Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region(NJYT-18-B21)Doctoral Scientific Research Foundation of Inner Mongolia University for Nationalities(BS365 and BS400)The Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities(GK201903022)Natural Science Foundation of Inner Mongolia(2018MS01009)
文摘The Efimov(Thomas) trimers in excited 12 C nuclei, for which no observation exists yet, are discussed by means of analyzing the experimental data of 70(64)Zn(64 Ni)+ 70(64)Zn(64 Ni) reactions at the beam energy of E/A = 35 MeV/nucleon. In heavy ion collisions, a-particles interact with each other and can form complex systems such as 8 Be and 12 C. For the 3 a-particle systems,multi-resonance processes give rise to excited levels of 12 C. The interaction between any two of the 3 a-particles provides events with one, two or three 8 Be. Their interfering levels are clearly seen in the minimum relative energy distributions. Events with the three a-particle relative energies consistent with the ground state of 8 Be are observed with the decrease of the instrumental error for the reconstructed 7.458 MeV excitation level in 12 C, which was suggested as the Efimov(Thomas) state.
文摘研究解列后局部电网功角首摆稳定特性,明晰解列时机对解列措施有效性的影响机理,对信息驱动的大电网暂态稳定主动防御具有重要意义。首先,基于扩展等面积准则(extended equal area criterion,EEAC),对3区域互联系统解列后的局部电网进行等值,划分等值功角的相对运动为3个阶段;其次,针对故障切除后和系统解列后局部电网的运行特性差异,将其区分为2种典型场景,基于相对动能的概念量化分析解列后功角首摆的稳定性,进而引申出最晚解列角和最早解列角的概念,机理上解释并刻画极限解列时刻的特征;最后,给出解列功角区间预估在主动解列技术中的实现手段和应用方法。采用IEEE-9系统和IEEE-39系统算例验证方法的有效性,证明该方法具有较好的工程应用价值。