By using the Radar penetrating technology and numerical simulations, the fractured zone could be easily determined. Both wall fractured zone and mining action of coal seam roadway were considered, and the bolt reinfor...By using the Radar penetrating technology and numerical simulations, the fractured zone could be easily determined. Both wall fractured zone and mining action of coal seam roadway were considered, and the bolt reinforcing criteria for wall including low limit condition and up limit condition were put up, which supply a basis for the bolt reinforcement design. For a particular engineering, there existed a bolt reinforcing controllable range which can be determined by the method put up in this paper. For the out of controllable range of bolt reinforcement in engineering, it is necessary to seek for other kind rein forcing technology, because the bolt reinforcing technology is not omnipotent.展开更多
In order to study the distribution of lateral floor abutment pressure at a working face,we first used elasticity theory to establish a distribution model of lateral floor abutment pressure and then analysed its distri...In order to study the distribution of lateral floor abutment pressure at a working face,we first used elasticity theory to establish a distribution model of lateral floor abutment pressure and then analysed its distribution.Second,we established a three-dimensional numerical simulation model of the Haizi Coal Mine No.86 mining area by using FLAC^(3D)(ITASCA Consulting Group) software.We investigated the distribution of lateral floor abutment pressure of a stope,which indicated that the position of abutment pressure peak varies at different floor depths.We then determined the rational reinforcement range of a floor roadway,based on the conclusion reached earlier.Finally,we used our conclusions in support of the No.86 mining area crossing-roadway.The supported crossing-roadway remained stable when mining the upper workface,which validates the accuracy of our numerical simulation and provides a future reference for the support of span-roadways under similar conditions.展开更多
文摘By using the Radar penetrating technology and numerical simulations, the fractured zone could be easily determined. Both wall fractured zone and mining action of coal seam roadway were considered, and the bolt reinforcing criteria for wall including low limit condition and up limit condition were put up, which supply a basis for the bolt reinforcement design. For a particular engineering, there existed a bolt reinforcing controllable range which can be determined by the method put up in this paper. For the out of controllable range of bolt reinforcement in engineering, it is necessary to seek for other kind rein forcing technology, because the bolt reinforcing technology is not omnipotent.
基金supported by the National Basic Research Program of China(No.2010CB226805)the National Natural Science Foundation of China(Nos.50874103 and 50974115)+1 种基金the Natural Science Foundation of Jiangsu Province(No.KB2008135)the State Key Laboratory Fund(No.SKLGDUEK0905)
文摘In order to study the distribution of lateral floor abutment pressure at a working face,we first used elasticity theory to establish a distribution model of lateral floor abutment pressure and then analysed its distribution.Second,we established a three-dimensional numerical simulation model of the Haizi Coal Mine No.86 mining area by using FLAC^(3D)(ITASCA Consulting Group) software.We investigated the distribution of lateral floor abutment pressure of a stope,which indicated that the position of abutment pressure peak varies at different floor depths.We then determined the rational reinforcement range of a floor roadway,based on the conclusion reached earlier.Finally,we used our conclusions in support of the No.86 mining area crossing-roadway.The supported crossing-roadway remained stable when mining the upper workface,which validates the accuracy of our numerical simulation and provides a future reference for the support of span-roadways under similar conditions.