For dynamic stability analysis and instability mechanism understanding of multi-converter medium voltage DC power systems with droop-based double-loop control,an advanced system-level model reduction method is propose...For dynamic stability analysis and instability mechanism understanding of multi-converter medium voltage DC power systems with droop-based double-loop control,an advanced system-level model reduction method is proposed.With this method,mathematical relationships of control parameters(e.g.,current and voltage control parameters)between the system and its equivalent reduced-order model are established.First,open-loop and closed-loop equivalent reduced-order models of current control loop considering dynamic interaction among converters are established.An instability mechanism(e.g.,unreasonable current control parameters)of the system can be revealed intuitively.Theoretical guidance for adjustment of current control parameters can also be given.Then,considering dynamic interaction of current control among converters,open-loop and closed-loop equivalent reduced-order models of voltage control loop are established.Oscillation frequency and damping factor of DC bus voltage in a wide oscillation frequency range(e.g.,10–50 Hz)can be evaluated accurately.More importantly,accuracy of advanced system-level model reduction method is not compromised,even for MVDC power systems with inconsistent control parameters and different number of converters.Finally,experiments in RT-BOX hardware-in-the-loop experimental platform are conducted to validate the advanced system-level model reduction method.展开更多
The efficient dynamic modeling and vibration transfer analysis of a fluid-delivering branch pipeline(FDBP)are essential for analyzing vibration coupling effects and implementing vibration reduction optimization.Theref...The efficient dynamic modeling and vibration transfer analysis of a fluid-delivering branch pipeline(FDBP)are essential for analyzing vibration coupling effects and implementing vibration reduction optimization.Therefore,this study proposes a reduced-order dynamic modeling method suitable for FDBPs and then analyzes the vibration transfer characteristics.For the modeling method,the finite element method and absorbing transfer matrix method(ATMM)are integrated,considering the fluid–structure coupling effect and fluid disturbances.The dual-domain dynamic substructure method is developed to perform the reduced-order modeling of FDBP,and ATMM is adopted to reduce the matrix order when solving fluid disturbances.Furthermore,the modeling method is validated by experiments on an H-shaped branch pipeline.Finally,transient and steady-state vibration transfer analyses of FDBP are performed,and the effects of branch locations on natural characteristics and vibration transfer behavior are analyzed.Results show that transient vibration transfer represents the transfer and conversion of the kinematic,strain,and damping energies,while steady-state vibration transfer characteristics are related to the vibration mode.In addition,multiple-order mode exchanges are triggered when branch locations vary in frequency-shift regions,and the mode-exchange regions are also the transformation ones for vibration transfer patterns.展开更多
This paper describes a method proposed for modeling large deflection of aircraft in nonlinear aeroelastic analysis by developing reduced order model(ROM).The method is applied for solving the static aeroelastic and ...This paper describes a method proposed for modeling large deflection of aircraft in nonlinear aeroelastic analysis by developing reduced order model(ROM).The method is applied for solving the static aeroelastic and static aeroelastic trim problems of flexible aircraft containing geometric nonlinearities;meanwhile,the non-planar effects of aerodynamics and follower force effect have been considered.ROMs are computational inexpensive mathematical representations compared to traditional nonlinear finite element method(FEM) especially in aeroelastic solutions.The approach for structure modeling presented here is on the basis of combined modal/finite element(MFE) method that characterizes the stiffness nonlinearities and we apply that structure modeling method as ROM to aeroelastic analysis.Moreover,the non-planar aerodynamic force is computed by the non-planar vortex lattice method(VLM).Structure and aerodynamics can be coupled with the surface spline method.The results show that both of the static aeroelastic analysis and trim analysis of aircraft based on structure ROM can achieve a good agreement compared to analysis based on the FEM and experimental result.展开更多
对数字孪生中的高维度模型的降阶问题进行研究,提出一种主成分分析(Principal Component Analysis,PCA)优化的自编码模型降阶方法(PCA and Autoencoder based Reduced Order Method,PCA-Auto-ROM)。该方法通过分析PCA和自编码器各自的...对数字孪生中的高维度模型的降阶问题进行研究,提出一种主成分分析(Principal Component Analysis,PCA)优化的自编码模型降阶方法(PCA and Autoencoder based Reduced Order Method,PCA-Auto-ROM)。该方法通过分析PCA和自编码器各自的特性构造高维数据的降阶模型,利用全连接层对降维后的数据进行分类。为了验证所提降阶方法的有效性,构造仿真数据集,将其与基于多层自编码器的降阶方法(Autoencoder based Reduced Order Method,Auto-ROM)、基于PCA的降阶方法(PCA based Reduced Order Method,PCA-ROM)进行对比。仿真结果表明,对于存在线性相关的高维数据,所提降阶方法能够有效减少原始数据中的冗余信息,平均分类准确率高于Auto-ROM和PCA-ROM,可以提高数据分类的准确度。在同等数据信息损失程度下,所提降阶方法能够减少训练过程的计算代价。展开更多
In a modern power system, there is often large difference in the decay speeds of transients. This could lead to numerical problems such as heavy simulation burden and singularity when the traditional methods are used ...In a modern power system, there is often large difference in the decay speeds of transients. This could lead to numerical problems such as heavy simulation burden and singularity when the traditional methods are used to estimate the stability re- gion of such a dynamic system with saturation nonlinearities. To overcome these problems, a reduced-order method, based on the singular perturbation theory, is suggested to estimate the stability region of a singular system with saturation nonlinearities. In the reduced-order method, a low-order linear dynamic system with saturation nonlinearities is constructed to estimate the stability region of the primary high-order system so that the singularity is eliminated and the estimation process is simplified. In addition, the analytical foundation of the reduction method is proven and the method is validated using a test power system with 3 buses and 5 machines.展开更多
The linear third-order ordinary differential equation (ODE) can be transformed into a system of two second-order ODEs by introducing a variable replacement, which is different from the common order-reduced approach....The linear third-order ordinary differential equation (ODE) can be transformed into a system of two second-order ODEs by introducing a variable replacement, which is different from the common order-reduced approach. We choose the functions p(z) and q(x) in the variable replacement to get different cases of the special order-reduced system for the linear third-order ODE. We analyze the numerical behavior and algebraic properties of the systems of linear equations resulting from the sine diseretizations of these special second-order ODE systems. Then the block-diagonal preconditioner is used to accelerate the convergence of the Krylov subspace iteration methods for solving the discretized system of linear equation. Numerical results show that these order-reduced methods are effective for solving the linear third-order ODEs.展开更多
This paper,mainly explores a class of non-autonomous inertial neural networks with proportional delays and time-varying coefficients.By combining Lyapunov function method with differential inequality approach,non-redu...This paper,mainly explores a class of non-autonomous inertial neural networks with proportional delays and time-varying coefficients.By combining Lyapunov function method with differential inequality approach,non-reduced order method is used to establish some novel assertions on the existence and generalized exponential stability of periodic solutions for the addressed model.In addition,an example and its numerical simulations are given to support the proposed approach.展开更多
基金supported by the National Key Research and Development Program of China(2020YFB1506800)the China Postdoctoral Science Foundation(2021M692378)the National Natural Science Foundation of China(51977142).
文摘For dynamic stability analysis and instability mechanism understanding of multi-converter medium voltage DC power systems with droop-based double-loop control,an advanced system-level model reduction method is proposed.With this method,mathematical relationships of control parameters(e.g.,current and voltage control parameters)between the system and its equivalent reduced-order model are established.First,open-loop and closed-loop equivalent reduced-order models of current control loop considering dynamic interaction among converters are established.An instability mechanism(e.g.,unreasonable current control parameters)of the system can be revealed intuitively.Theoretical guidance for adjustment of current control parameters can also be given.Then,considering dynamic interaction of current control among converters,open-loop and closed-loop equivalent reduced-order models of voltage control loop are established.Oscillation frequency and damping factor of DC bus voltage in a wide oscillation frequency range(e.g.,10–50 Hz)can be evaluated accurately.More importantly,accuracy of advanced system-level model reduction method is not compromised,even for MVDC power systems with inconsistent control parameters and different number of converters.Finally,experiments in RT-BOX hardware-in-the-loop experimental platform are conducted to validate the advanced system-level model reduction method.
基金supported by the Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities(Grant No.N2403006)the National Science and Technology Major Project,China(Grant No.J2019-I-0008-0008).
文摘The efficient dynamic modeling and vibration transfer analysis of a fluid-delivering branch pipeline(FDBP)are essential for analyzing vibration coupling effects and implementing vibration reduction optimization.Therefore,this study proposes a reduced-order dynamic modeling method suitable for FDBPs and then analyzes the vibration transfer characteristics.For the modeling method,the finite element method and absorbing transfer matrix method(ATMM)are integrated,considering the fluid–structure coupling effect and fluid disturbances.The dual-domain dynamic substructure method is developed to perform the reduced-order modeling of FDBP,and ATMM is adopted to reduce the matrix order when solving fluid disturbances.Furthermore,the modeling method is validated by experiments on an H-shaped branch pipeline.Finally,transient and steady-state vibration transfer analyses of FDBP are performed,and the effects of branch locations on natural characteristics and vibration transfer behavior are analyzed.Results show that transient vibration transfer represents the transfer and conversion of the kinematic,strain,and damping energies,while steady-state vibration transfer characteristics are related to the vibration mode.In addition,multiple-order mode exchanges are triggered when branch locations vary in frequency-shift regions,and the mode-exchange regions are also the transformation ones for vibration transfer patterns.
文摘This paper describes a method proposed for modeling large deflection of aircraft in nonlinear aeroelastic analysis by developing reduced order model(ROM).The method is applied for solving the static aeroelastic and static aeroelastic trim problems of flexible aircraft containing geometric nonlinearities;meanwhile,the non-planar effects of aerodynamics and follower force effect have been considered.ROMs are computational inexpensive mathematical representations compared to traditional nonlinear finite element method(FEM) especially in aeroelastic solutions.The approach for structure modeling presented here is on the basis of combined modal/finite element(MFE) method that characterizes the stiffness nonlinearities and we apply that structure modeling method as ROM to aeroelastic analysis.Moreover,the non-planar aerodynamic force is computed by the non-planar vortex lattice method(VLM).Structure and aerodynamics can be coupled with the surface spline method.The results show that both of the static aeroelastic analysis and trim analysis of aircraft based on structure ROM can achieve a good agreement compared to analysis based on the FEM and experimental result.
文摘对数字孪生中的高维度模型的降阶问题进行研究,提出一种主成分分析(Principal Component Analysis,PCA)优化的自编码模型降阶方法(PCA and Autoencoder based Reduced Order Method,PCA-Auto-ROM)。该方法通过分析PCA和自编码器各自的特性构造高维数据的降阶模型,利用全连接层对降维后的数据进行分类。为了验证所提降阶方法的有效性,构造仿真数据集,将其与基于多层自编码器的降阶方法(Autoencoder based Reduced Order Method,Auto-ROM)、基于PCA的降阶方法(PCA based Reduced Order Method,PCA-ROM)进行对比。仿真结果表明,对于存在线性相关的高维数据,所提降阶方法能够有效减少原始数据中的冗余信息,平均分类准确率高于Auto-ROM和PCA-ROM,可以提高数据分类的准确度。在同等数据信息损失程度下,所提降阶方法能够减少训练过程的计算代价。
基金Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant No. 50595411)the New Century Outstanding Investigator Program of the Ministry of Education (Grant No. NCET-04-0529)
文摘In a modern power system, there is often large difference in the decay speeds of transients. This could lead to numerical problems such as heavy simulation burden and singularity when the traditional methods are used to estimate the stability re- gion of such a dynamic system with saturation nonlinearities. To overcome these problems, a reduced-order method, based on the singular perturbation theory, is suggested to estimate the stability region of a singular system with saturation nonlinearities. In the reduced-order method, a low-order linear dynamic system with saturation nonlinearities is constructed to estimate the stability region of the primary high-order system so that the singularity is eliminated and the estimation process is simplified. In addition, the analytical foundation of the reduction method is proven and the method is validated using a test power system with 3 buses and 5 machines.
文摘The linear third-order ordinary differential equation (ODE) can be transformed into a system of two second-order ODEs by introducing a variable replacement, which is different from the common order-reduced approach. We choose the functions p(z) and q(x) in the variable replacement to get different cases of the special order-reduced system for the linear third-order ODE. We analyze the numerical behavior and algebraic properties of the systems of linear equations resulting from the sine diseretizations of these special second-order ODE systems. Then the block-diagonal preconditioner is used to accelerate the convergence of the Krylov subspace iteration methods for solving the discretized system of linear equation. Numerical results show that these order-reduced methods are effective for solving the linear third-order ODEs.
基金the National Natural Science Foundation of China(Nos.71471020 and 51839002)Hunan Provincial Natural Science Foundation of China(No.2016.J.J1001)Scientific Research Fund of Hunan Provincial Education Department(No.15A003).
文摘This paper,mainly explores a class of non-autonomous inertial neural networks with proportional delays and time-varying coefficients.By combining Lyapunov function method with differential inequality approach,non-reduced order method is used to establish some novel assertions on the existence and generalized exponential stability of periodic solutions for the addressed model.In addition,an example and its numerical simulations are given to support the proposed approach.